英语

agrarian

gb/əɡɹˈɛɹiən/ us/əɡɹˈɛɹiən/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
adjective formal C1 property
1

Related to farming and land

connected with farming, farmland, or country life, especially in a society where farming is very important

用法模式: agrarian [society/economy/community/landscape]
常见错误:
In everyday speech, agricultural or farming is often more natural. Agrarian is more formal and often describes societies, economies, land, or rural traditions.
近义词
agricultural (more common and general; often used for farming methods, products, or industry) | rural (emphasizes the countryside rather than farming itself) | farming (plain and everyday; less formal than agrarian) | pastoral (more literary; suggests country life or herding)
反义词
urban (relating to cities rather than rural or farming life) | industrial (based on manufacturing rather than agriculture)
搭配
agrarian society |agrarian economy |agrarian community |agrarian landscape |agrarian life |agrarian roots |agrarian culture |agrarian region |agrarian population |agrarian heritage
主题
agriculture |rural_life |land |society
例句
  • The country remained largely agrarian until factories began to spread in the late nineteenth century.
  • The novel describes an agrarian community shaped by harvests, drought, and family farms.
  • Tourism has changed the region, but its agrarian heritage is still visible in the vineyards and old barns.
学习者例句
  • It was once an agrarian society where most people worked on farms.
  • The village still has an agrarian way of life.
adjective formal C1 property
2

Concerning farmland ownership politics

connected with laws, politics, or conflicts about farmland and the people who work it

用法模式: agrarian [reform/policy/movement/conflict/rights]
常见错误:
Agrarian reform usually means changes to land ownership or rural power, not simply new farming technology.
近义词
land-related (broader and less formal; may not imply farming politics) | agricultural (more general; may refer to farming production rather than land ownership) | rural-political (explicitly political but less established as a dictionary synonym)
反义词
urban (concerning cities rather than rural land or farmers) | industrial (concerning manufacturing and factory interests rather than farming interests)
搭配
agrarian reform |agrarian policy |agrarian movement |agrarian politics |agrarian rights |agrarian conflict |agrarian law |agrarian question |agrarian unrest |agrarian interests
主题
politics |agriculture |land |economics |law
例句
  • The new party built support around agrarian issues such as debt, land titles, and crop prices.
  • Landless workers demanded agrarian reform and legal protection for tenant farmers.
  • Agrarian conflicts intensified when large estates expanded onto land used by small farmers.
学习者例句
  • The law was part of an agrarian reform program.
  • Farmers voted for the party because of its agrarian policies.
名词 formal C2 role
3

Supporter of rural land interests

someone who supports farmers, rural life, or changes in land ownership

用法模式: an agrarian; agrarians
常见错误:
This noun use is much less common than the adjective. In many contexts, say supporter of land reform or advocate for farmers instead.
近义词
agrarianist (more explicitly ideological and also rare) | ruralist (broader; may support rural life without focusing on land reform) | land reformer (more specific; emphasizes changing land ownership)
反义词
industrialist (may suggest support for industry or ownership of industry rather than farming interests) | urbanist (focuses on cities rather than rural society)
搭配
radical agrarian |conservative agrarian |southern agrarian |agrarian thinker |agrarian reformer |agrarian politician
主题
politics |agriculture |rural_life |history
例句
  • Nineteenth-century agrarians argued that land should belong to the people who worked it.
  • Some modern agrarians criticize industrial farming and defend small, local farms.
  • The historian describes him as an agrarian who saw rural life as the basis of democracy.
学习者例句
  • The agrarian wanted better laws for small farmers.
语法
词典原形
agrarian
IPA
GB/əɡɹˈɛɹiən/
US/əɡɹˈɛɹiən/
音节与重音
agrari - an (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (an)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: agrarian
相关表达

agrarian economy

1
/əɡɹˈɛɹiən ɪkˈɑnəmi/
fixed phrase formal

Agriculture-based economy

an economy based mostly on farming

例句
  • The region shifted from an agrarian economy to a manufacturing economy within two generations.
  • In a largely agrarian economy, drought can affect national income and food prices.
  • Better roads helped farmers bring crops to market and strengthened the agrarian economy.

agrarian movement

1
/əɡɹˈɛɹiən mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Farmers' political movement

a political or social movement that tries to help farmers or change land rules

例句
  • The agrarian movement demanded lower taxes, fair crop prices, and access to credit.
  • In several countries, agrarian movements challenged the power of large landowners.
  • The party grew out of an agrarian movement among small farmers.

agrarian reform

1
/əɡɹˈɛɹiən ɹɪfˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase formal

Change in farmland ownership

changes to who owns or controls farmland, often to help poor farmers or tenant farmers

例句
  • After independence, the government launched agrarian reform to give tenant farmers legal title to their land.
  • Agrarian reform was strongly opposed by large landowners.
  • The success of agrarian reform depended on fair compensation, clear records, and access to credit.

agrarian revolution

1
/əɡɹˈɛɹiən ɹˌɛvəlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Major change in farming

a major change in how farming is done and how much food it produces

例句
  • The agrarian revolution increased food production and helped support growing cities.
  • Some historians link the agrarian revolution to the rise of industrial capitalism.
  • New irrigation methods created an agrarian revolution in parts of the valley.

agrarian society

1
/əɡɹˈɛɹiən səsˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase formal

Farming-based society

a society where most people live by farming and farming shapes daily life

例句
  • In an agrarian society, wealth was often measured in land and livestock.
  • The textbook compares nomadic, agrarian, and industrial societies.
  • Many agrarian societies organized the year around planting and harvest seasons.

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