英语

aloft

gb/əlˈɔft/ us/əlˈɔft/
B2 英语
~ 26100
义项
0 个义项
adverb B2 relation
1

high up in the air

high up in the air, above the ground

用法模式: [something] stays/remains aloft
常见错误:
Learners sometimes try to use "aloft" before a noun, as in *"an aloft bird"*, but this is incorrect. "Aloft" is an adverb and usually comes after the verb, as in "The bird is aloft" or "The bird flew aloft." Another issue is overusing "aloft" in everyday conversation; in speech, "up in the air" or "overhead" is more common, while "aloft" is frequent in writing.
近义词
overhead (More common in everyday speech; often used for things above you indoors or outdoors, not just in the sky.) | up above (Very informal phrase; more conversational and less literary than "aloft.")
反义词
below (Describes being at a lower level or under something, the opposite of being high above it.)
搭配
stay aloft |remain aloft |high aloft |birds aloft |aircraft aloft |balloon aloft
主题
nature |travel |weather |space |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The kite danced aloft in the strong afternoon wind.
  • From the valley we could see eagles circling aloft.
  • The helicopter hovered aloft while rescuers were lowered to the ground.
  • A single bright lantern hung aloft, lighting the narrow street.
学习者例句
  • Many birds were flying aloft in the clear sky.
  • The small plane stayed aloft for three hours.
  • A red balloon floated aloft above the city.
  • We looked up and saw dark clouds gathering aloft.
adverb C1 state
2

raised and held high up

held up high, often over someone’s head

用法模式: [someone] holds [something] aloft
常见错误:
Learners sometimes put "aloft" before the verb, as in *"aloft he held the flag"*, which sounds very old-fashioned; in modern English it is more natural to say "He held the flag aloft." They may also confuse this sense with simple "up" or "high"; in everyday speech, "held up high" is more common, while "held aloft" often appears in news or sports reports.
近义词
up high (Very common, informal phrase; focuses on height without the slightly dramatic or formal feel of "aloft.") | upraised (More formal and literary; often used in descriptions, especially of hands or weapons.)
反义词
lowered (Describes something that has been brought down from a high position, the opposite of being held aloft.)
搭配
hold aloft |raise aloft |wave aloft |brandish aloft
主题
sports |emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The captain held the trophy aloft as the crowd cheered.
  • Protesters waved their signs aloft in front of city hall.
  • He raised the torch aloft, lighting the ancient stone walls.
  • She stood on the stage with her medal held aloft for the cameras.
学习者例句
  • The winner held the cup aloft.
  • Fans waved their flags aloft after the game.
  • He lifted the child aloft so she could see.
  • She raised the sign aloft so everyone could read it.
adverb technical C2 relation
3

up in a ship’s rigging

high up on a ship, in the mast or ropes above the deck

用法模式: [someone] goes aloft
常见错误:
Learners may not realize this is a special nautical sense and may think it just means "up" in any context. In general English, this use is rare and mostly appears in sea-related texts.
近义词
up the mast (Informal descriptive phrase explaining location; not a single-word technical term like "aloft.")
反义词
below deck (Refers to being inside the ship under the main deck, the opposite of being high up in the rigging.)
搭配
go aloft |sent aloft |working aloft |crew aloft
主题
transport |work |travel |transportation
例句
  • In heavy weather, only experienced sailors were allowed to go aloft.
  • He spent the afternoon aloft, repairing the damaged rigging.
  • The captain ordered a man aloft to watch for ice ahead.
学习者例句
  • The sailor went aloft to fix the sail.
  • It is dangerous to work aloft in a storm.
  • Only trained crew are allowed to go aloft.
语法
词典原形
aloft
IPA
GB/əlˈɔft/
US/əlˈɔft/
音节与重音
aloft (1 个音节)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: aloft
  • Plural: alofts
词族
Forms
alofts noun
Core family
loft noun lofty adjective B1
Advanced or less common
loftily adverb loftiness noun
相关表达

hold aloft

1
/hˈoʊld əlˈɔft/
fixed phrase

hold something high in the air

to hold something up high, usually over your head, so that people can see it

例句
  • The champion held aloft the golden cup as photographers rushed forward.
  • Crowds filled the square, many of them holding aloft candles in the dark.
  • She held aloft a picture of her missing brother.

raise aloft

1
/ɹˈeɪz əlˈɔft/
fixed phrase

lift something high into the air

to lift something up to a high position in the air

例句
  • The workers raised aloft a huge banner that covered the front of the building.
  • He raised aloft the torch, and the crowd fell silent.
  • As the music ended, the dancers raised aloft their joined hands.

stay aloft

1
/stˈeɪ əlˈɔft/
fixed phrase

remain in the air

to continue to be in the air and not come down

例句
  • The drone can stay aloft for nearly an hour on a single battery.
  • Strong winds helped the glider stay aloft with very little effort.
  • Early balloons could not stay aloft for long before losing hot air.

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