英语

appearance

gb/əpˈɪɹəns/ us/əpˈɪɹəns/
A2 英语
~ 1500
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

outward look of someone/something

How a person or thing looks to other people.

用法模式: the appearance of [someone/something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'appearance' with 'arrival'; in this sense it only refers to how something looks, not the act of coming.
近义词
look (Less formal and more general; can refer to facial expression as well as overall visual impression.) | aspect (More formal; often used for a particular part of appearance.)
反义词
reality (Contrasts the external look with the actual truth or nature.)
搭配
physical appearance |personal appearance |change in appearance |improve appearance |outward appearance
主题
daily life |descriptions |visual |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Her appearance had changed a lot since high school.
  • The sudden appearance of wrinkles worried him.
  • They judged him by his appearance alone.
学习者例句
  • She has a nice appearance.
  • His appearance is very different now.
  • The dog's appearance is clean and healthy.
名词 B1 event
2

act of becoming visible or present

When a person comes into view or is seen in public.

用法模式: make an appearance at [event/place]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this with 'look'; here it refers to the act of showing up, not physical features.
近义词
arrival (Focuses on the fact of coming to a place, not necessarily being seen by many people.) | showing (Informal; implies coming into view for a short time.)
反义词
absence (Refers to not being present or visible when expected.)
搭配
public appearance |court appearance |brief appearance |first appearance |special appearance
主题
events |social life |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The singer made a rare public appearance.
  • He was fined for missing his court appearance.
  • She made her first appearance on stage at age 10.
学习者例句
  • The actor made an appearance at the party.
  • He missed his court appearance.
  • She made her first appearance on TV yesterday.
名词 B2 entity
3

outward impression that may be false

How something looks or seems, which might not be true.

用法模式: give the appearance of [something]
常见错误:
Learners may take 'appearance' here literally as 'look', but it can refer to a false or misleading impression.
近义词
semblance (More formal; often used when the similarity is only slight or superficial.) | pretense (Implies deliberate misleading about reality.)
反义词
truth (The actual facts, as opposed to how things seem.)
搭配
give the appearance |keep up appearances |outward appearances
主题
perception |truth |core_vocabulary
例句
  • His calm voice gave the appearance of confidence.
  • The building had the appearance of being abandoned.
  • They tried to keep up appearances despite their problems.
学习者例句
  • He gave the appearance of being happy.
  • The house has the appearance of age.
  • She keeps up appearances when guests come.
语法
词典原形
appearance
IPA
GB/əpˈɪɹəns/
US/əpˈɪɹəns/
音节与重音
ap - pear - ance (3 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pear)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: appearance
  • Plural: appearance, appearances
词族
Forms
appearances noun
Core family
appear verb A2
Related words
apparent adjective B1 apparently adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
disappear verb A2 disappearance noun B2
Advanced or less common
reappear verb reappearance noun
相关表达

by all appearances

3
/bˈaɪ ˈɔl əpˈɪɹənsɪz/
fixed phrase

as far as can be judged from signs

From what can be seen or known, it seems this way.

例句
  • By all appearances, the meeting was a success.
  • By all appearances, they are happily married.

keep up appearances

2
/kˈip ˈʌp əpˈɪɹənsɪz/
idiom

pretend everything is fine in public

To behave in a way that hides problems so that others think everything is fine.

例句
  • Even after losing his job, he kept up appearances for his neighbors.
  • They were deeply in debt but kept up appearances at social events.

make an appearance

1
/mˈeɪk ən əpˈɪɹəns/
fixed phrase

attend briefly or show oneself publicly

To go to an event for a short time so people can see you.

例句
  • The mayor made an appearance at the charity event.
  • She made an appearance at her friend's wedding before leaving for work.

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