argue
gb/ˈɑɹɡju/ us/ˈɑɹɡju/
B1
英语
~ 800
义项
0 个义项
动词
B1
action
1
Speak angrily in disagreement
To talk to someone in an angry way because you do not agree.
用法模式：
to argue with [someone] about [something]
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'argue' meaning 'discuss' with 'argue' meaning 'fight'; in casual contexts, 'argue' often implies anger.
近义词
quarrel (Often more emotional and less reasoned; can be physical or verbal.)
反义词
agree (Indicates having the same opinion instead of opposing views.)
搭配
argue heatedly
|argue endlessly
|argue bitterly
|argue constantly
主题
emotions
|communication
|daily life
|relationships
例句
- They always argue about money.
- The couple argued late into the night.
- We argued over whose turn it was to cook dinner.
学习者例句
- I argued with my brother about the TV.
- They argue every day about small things.
- She argued with her friend about the game.
动词
B2
action
2
Give reasons for an opinion
To give reasons to show that your idea is right or another idea is wrong.
用法模式：
to argue that [clause]
常见错误：
Learners may forget to use 'that' after 'argue' when introducing a statement, especially in formal writing.
近义词
contend (More formal; emphasizes stating a position strongly.)
反义词
concede (Means to admit that the other side is correct.)
搭配
argue convincingly
|argue persuasively
|argue strongly
|argue coherently
主题
communication
|education
|politics
例句
- She argued that the policy would harm small businesses.
- The lawyer argued for his client's innocence.
- Scientists argue that climate change is accelerating.
学习者例句
- He argued that the plan was good.
- She argued for a new school bus.
- They argue that the rules are not fair.
动词
B2
action
3
Persuade through reasoning
To try to make someone agree with you by giving reasons.
用法模式：
to argue [someone] into/out of [doing something]
常见错误：
Learners may omit 'into' or 'out of' when using this pattern, which changes the meaning.
近义词
persuade (Broader term; doesn't necessarily involve debate or opposition.)
反义词
dissuade (Means to persuade someone not to do something.)
搭配
argue someone into doing
|argue someone out of doing
主题
communication
|influence
|education
例句
- I finally argued him into joining the team.
- She argued me out of quitting my job.
- They tried to argue her into buying a bigger house.
学习者例句
- He argued me into going to the park.
- She argued him out of buying the phone.
- They argued her into joining the club.
语法
词典原形
argue
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹɡju/
US/ˈɑɹɡju/
音节与重音
ar - gue （2 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: argue
- 3rd Person Singular: argues
- Present Participle: arguing
- Past: argued
词族
相关表达
argue the toss
1/ˈɑɹɡju ðə tˈɔs/
idiom
informal
Complain after decision made
To complain about or try to change a decision that is already final.
例句
- The manager said no, so there's no point arguing the toss.
- He kept arguing the toss even after we explained everything.
argue with yourself
1/ˈɑɹɡju wˈɪθ jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Debate internally about choices
To think about two different choices and try to decide between them in your head.
例句
- I spent hours arguing with myself about whether to quit.
- She argued with herself before making the call.
play devil's advocate
1/plˈeɪ dˈɛvəlz ˈædvəkɪt/
idiom
argue against an idea to test it
to pretend to disagree with an idea, even if you agree with it, so that you and other people can test how strong the idea is
例句
- I'm just playing devil's advocate here—what if we're wrong?
- Let me play devil’s advocate for a minute and question your assumptions.
- She played devil's advocate to see how strong his argument was.
- He likes to play devil’s advocate to make discussions more interesting.
- The lawyer played devil’s advocate to prepare her client for cross-examination.