英语

ax

gb/ˈæks/ us/ˈæks/
B1 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

tool for chopping wood

A tool used to chop wood.

用法模式: an ax; a [type] ax; with an ax
常见错误:
In British English the usual spelling is axe; both refer to the same tool.
近义词
axe (More common spelling in British English.) | hatchet (A smaller, lighter kind of axe.)
搭配
swing an ax |sharpen an ax |an ax handle |a woodcutting ax |chop wood with an ax |split logs with an ax |a sharp ax |a dull ax |an ax blade |carry an ax
主题
tools |outdoors |home_improvement
例句
  • He grabbed an ax and started splitting the logs.
  • The camping store sells axes, saws, and other tools.
  • The old ax needed sharpening before it would bite into the wood.
学习者例句
  • I cut wood with an ax.
  • The ax is sharp.
动词 informal B2 action
2

cancel or remove something

To decide to stop something or remove it.

用法模式: ax [something]
常见错误:
Often used for plans, projects, budgets, or features; it sounds more informal than cut or cancel.
近义词
cut (More general and neutral; can be less sudden.) | cancel (Common for events or plans; less about cost-cutting.) | scrap (Emphasizes abandoning an idea or plan completely.)
反义词
keep (Not removing or stopping something.) | retain (More formal than keep.)
搭配
ax a project |ax a program |ax a plan |ax a feature |ax funding |ax a budget |ax a proposal |ax a department |ax a route |ax a policy
主题
business |media |work
例句
  • The company axed the new app after poor test results.
  • The studio axed the project to save money.
  • They axed several features before launch.
学习者例句
  • They axed the plan.
  • The show was axed.
动词 informal B2 action
3

fire someone from a job

To make someone lose their job.

用法模式: ax [someone]; get axed
常见错误:
In formal writing, prefer dismiss or terminate; ax is informal.
近义词
fire (Most common neutral verb in American English.) | dismiss (More formal; often used in writing.) | sack (More common in British English.)
反义词
hire (To give someone a job.) | retain (To keep someone employed.)
搭配
ax an employee |ax a manager |ax staff |ax workers |get axed |axed from the team |axed without warning |axed after a merger |axed for poor performance |axed during layoffs
主题
work |business
例句
  • He was axed after the company lost a major client.
  • They axed three people from the sales team.
  • If the numbers don’t improve, more staff could get axed.
学习者例句
  • He got axed from his job.
名词 slang C1 entity
4

a guitar or instrument

A guitar (musician slang).

用法模式: play [someone's] ax; bring [someone's] ax
常见错误:
This is slang; in general conversation, say guitar or instrument.
近义词
guitar (Standard word; most common meaning in this slang use.) | instrument (Broader and less specific.)
搭配
play the ax |bring your ax |a jazz ax |his trusty ax |a new ax |plug in the ax |tune the ax |my ax |lead ax |rhythm ax
主题
music |entertainment
例句
  • He showed up with his ax and joined the jam session.
  • She bought a new ax for the tour.
  • The guitarist switched axes between songs.
动词 informal B2 action
5

dialect form of ask

To ask (dialect).

用法模式: ax [someone] [something]; ax if/whether
常见错误:
In standard writing, use ask; ax in this sense can be seen as nonstandard or dialectal.
近义词
ask (Standard form in general English.) | inquire (More formal than ask.)
搭配
ax a question |ax someone |ax if |ax whether |ax for help |ax around |ax him |ax her |ax them |ax about it
主题
communication |dialect
例句
  • He axed if you were coming later.
  • She axed me where the meeting was.
  • I’m gonna ax around and see what happened.
语法
词典原形
ax
IPA
GB/ˈæks/
US/ˈæks/
音节与重音
ax (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (ax)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: ax
  • Plural: axes
Verb
  • Base: ax
  • 3rd Person Singular: axes
  • Present Participle: axing
  • Past: axed
词族
Forms
axes noun axing verb axed verb
Core family
axe noun A2
Related words
hatchet noun
相关表达

an ax to grind

1
/ən ˈæks tə ɡɹˈaɪnd/
idiom

a hidden selfish motive

A private reason that makes you biased.

例句
  • He claims it’s about safety, but I think he has an ax to grind.
  • Be careful with that review—she may have an ax to grind with the company.
  • I don’t have an ax to grind; I just want the facts.

ax out

1
/ˈæks ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

remove something completely

To remove something.

例句
  • They axed out the last section because it was too long.
  • We may need to ax out a few items from the schedule.
  • The director axed out several scenes before the final cut.

ax the fat

1
/ˈæks ðə fˈæt/
idiom informal

cut unnecessary costs or parts

To cut unnecessary things to save money or time.

例句
  • The new CEO promised to ax the fat and focus on core products.
  • They axed the fat from the budget by renegotiating contracts.
  • We need to ax the fat from this process—it’s wasting time.

get the ax

1
/ɡˈɛt ðə ˈæks/
idiom informal

be fired from a job

To lose your job because you are fired.

例句
  • If sales don’t improve, a lot of people could get the ax.
  • After the merger, several managers got the ax.
  • He worried he’d get the ax after missing the deadline.

give someone the ax

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə ˈæks/
idiom informal

fire someone from a job

To fire someone.

例句
  • The company gave him the ax after repeated complaints.
  • They gave several contractors the ax to cut costs.
  • The coach gave the ax to two assistants mid-season.

take an ax to

1
/tˈeɪk ən ˈæks tə/
fixed phrase informal

damage or cut drastically

To cut or damage something a lot.

例句
  • They took an ax to the budget and eliminated several programs.
  • Someone took an ax to the front door during the break-in.
  • The editor took an ax to the article and cut two pages.

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