英语

cage

gb/kˈeɪd͡ʒ/ us/kˈeɪd͡ʒ/
A2 英语
~ 8600
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

enclosure of bars for animals

A box or room made of bars or wire that keeps an animal or person inside it.

用法模式: a cage for [an animal]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "cage" with "case". A "cage" is for living things like animals and is made of bars or wire. A "case" is usually a solid container used to hold objects, like a phone case or suitcase.
近义词
enclosure (More general; not always made of bars or wire and not always used for animals.)
反义词
open space (Emphasizes the lack of walls or bars and free movement.)
搭配
bird cage |wire cage |lion cage |dog cage |keep [an animal] in a cage |lock [someone] in a cage
主题
animals |daily_life |law
例句
  • The parrot hopped around inside its small cage.
  • Zoo workers cleaned the lion's cage early in the morning.
  • He opened the cage and let the rabbits run out into the yard.
  • The police kept the suspect in a holding cage at the station.
  • They bought a bigger cage so the hamster would have more room.
学习者例句
  • The bird lives in a cage.
  • She puts the cat in a cage when they go to the vet.
  • The dog sleeps in a cage at night.
  • He opened the cage and the bird flew away.
动词 B1 action
2

put into a cage

To place an animal or person in a cage so they cannot get out.

用法模式: to cage [an animal/person]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say "put in cage" without an article. In most cases, use "put in a cage" or "put in the cage". Also, "cage" as a verb is transitive, so you say "cage the bird", not "cage to the bird".
近义词
confine (More formal and general; not limited to cages and can refer to any kind of restriction.)
反义词
release (Focuses on letting something go free after it has been held or caged.)
搭配
cage wild animals |cage the birds |keep [something] caged |be caged overnight |humanely cage [an animal]
主题
animals |law |daily_life
例句
  • They cage the dogs during transport for safety.
  • The rescued birds were temporarily caged while the vets examined them.
  • Farmers often cage chickens to protect them from foxes.
  • He refuses to cage his parrots because he thinks they should fly freely.
  • Protesters argued that it was cruel to cage wild animals in tiny spaces.
学习者例句
  • They caged the bird at night.
  • The zoo workers cage the animals after closing time.
  • Please do not cage the dog for too long.
  • The cat was caged during the flight.
名词 B2 state
3

restrictive or confining situation

A life situation that feels like a prison and stops you from living the way you want.

用法模式: the cage of [abstract noun]
常见错误:
Learners may not realize that "cage" is often used metaphorically in literature and everyday speech. When used in this way, it does not refer to a real physical cage but to emotional, social, or financial limits.
近义词
prison (Often stronger and more literal; "cage" here is usually metaphorical, describing emotional or social limits.)
反义词
freedom (Highlights the absence of limits or restrictions, the opposite of being in a figurative cage.)
搭配
feel trapped in a cage |escape the cage |a mental cage |the cage of poverty |a gilded cage |break out of your cage
主题
emotions |society |work |relationships
例句
  • For her, the office felt like a cage she had to escape.
  • He finally broke out of the cage of debt that controlled his life.
  • The story explores how social expectations can become a cage for young women.
  • His fear built an invisible cage around him, stopping him from trying new things.
  • She lives in a gilded cage, with every luxury but no real freedom.
学习者例句
  • He says his job is a cage.
  • She wants to leave the small town because it feels like a cage.
  • Debt can be a cage for many people.
  • The rules of her family were a cage for her.
名词 B2 entity
4

fenced area for sport/fighting

A closed space with a fence or net around it where people practice sports or fight in matches.

用法模式: in the cage
常见错误:
Some learners think "cage" in sports always means a place for animals. In sports, it is a special, closed area for people to practice or fight, often in baseball or mixed martial arts.
近义词
ring (Commonly used for boxing; usually not fenced all around like an MMA cage.)
反义词
open field (A wide, unfenced area, contrasting with the closed cage used in some sports.)
搭配
batting cage |step into the cage |inside the cage |MMA cage |practice in the cage
主题
sports |recreation
例句
  • They spent an hour in the batting cage before the game.
  • The fighters entered the cage to start the main event.
  • He feels calm as soon as he steps into the cage to train.
  • The gym added a new cage for mixed martial arts classes.
  • Young players practiced their swings one by one in the cage.
学习者例句
  • We hit balls in the batting cage.
  • The two fighters are in the cage now.
  • He trains every day inside the cage.
  • The new sports center has a big cage for practice.
名词 B1 entity
5

framework protecting something inside

A strong structure made of bars or bones that goes around something to protect it.

用法模式: a cage around [something]
常见错误:
Learners may think "rib cage" means a separate object. It is the name for the bones in your chest area that form a natural cage around your organs.
近义词
framework (Very general; does not always imply protection or an enclosing shape.)
反义词
exposed (Describes something that is not covered or protected by a structure like a cage.)
搭配
rib cage |protective cage |metal cage |safety cage |a cage around the motor |a cage around the light
主题
body |technology |science
例句
  • The rib cage protects the heart and lungs.
  • Engineers added a metal cage around the fan for safety.
  • The light bulb is covered by a small wire cage.
  • He installed a safety cage on the racing car.
  • A steel cage surrounds the machine to prevent accidents.
学习者例句
  • Your rib cage protects your heart.
  • There is a metal cage around the fan.
  • The lamp has a small cage around the light.
  • The car has a safety cage inside.
动词 B2 action
6

limit freedom like a cage

To control someone or something so much that it feels like they are in a cage and cannot live freely.

用法模式: to be caged by [something]
常见错误:
Learners may overuse this verb in formal writing. It is often used in emotional or literary language, especially with "feel caged" or "caged by" plus an abstract noun like "fear" or "rules".
近义词
restrict (More neutral and general; "cage" emphasizes a strong feeling of being trapped.)
反义词
liberate (Focuses on giving freedom to someone who was previously controlled or trapped.)
搭配
caged by fear |feel caged in |caged by expectations |caged by rules |caged by poverty
主题
emotions |society |work |relationships
例句
  • She felt caged by the strict rules of her family.
  • The character is emotionally caged by his past mistakes.
  • He refused to let his career cage him into one city.
  • Many people feel caged in by debt and rising costs.
  • Artists do not want to be caged by other people's expectations.
学习者例句
  • She feels caged by her job.
  • He is caged by fear and does nothing.
  • They do not want to be caged by tradition.
  • I feel caged in this small town.
语法
词典原形
cage
IPA
GB/kˈeɪd͡ʒ/
US/kˈeɪd͡ʒ/
音节与重音
cage (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (cage)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: cage
  • Plural: cages
Verb
  • Base: cage
  • 3rd Person Singular: cages
  • Present Participle: caging
  • Past: caged
词族
Forms
cages noun caging verb caged verb
Related words
cagey adjective
Negative and opposite forms
uncage verb
相关表达

batting cage

1
/bˈætɪŋ kˈeɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

enclosed baseball practice area

A long, closed space with nets or fences where people practice hitting baseballs or softballs.

例句
  • We took the kids to the batting cage after school.
  • He spends hours in the batting cage working on his swing.
  • The park recently opened a new indoor batting cage.

bird cage

1
/bˈɚd kˈeɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

cage for keeping pet birds

A cage made especially for keeping pet birds inside a home.

例句
  • She cleaned the bird cage and changed the water.
  • The bird cage hangs near the living room window.
  • They bought a larger bird cage so the parrot could move around more.

cage match

1
/kˈeɪd͡ʒ mˈæt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

fight or wrestling match in a cage

A wrestling or fighting event where the fighters compete inside a closed cage.

例句
  • The main event is a cage match between two top fighters.
  • Fans waited all night to see the first cage match of the tournament.
  • He became famous after winning a brutal cage match.

cage-free

1
/kˈeɪd͡ʒ fɹˈi/
fixed phrase

not raised in cages (animals)

Used about farm animals, especially hens, that are allowed to move around and are not kept in cages.

例句
  • The supermarket sells only cage-free eggs now.
  • They switched to buying cage-free chicken for ethical reasons.
  • Many consumers are willing to pay more for cage-free products.

feel caged in

1
/fˈil kˈeɪd͡ʒd ˈɪn/
idiom

feel trapped or restricted

To feel trapped or stuck in a place or situation, as if you are in a cage.

例句
  • She feels caged in by her small apartment.
  • Many employees feel caged in by strict office rules.
  • After months of bad weather, he felt completely caged in at home.

gilded cage

1
/ɡˈɪldɪd kˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom literary

comfortable life without real freedom

A life that looks rich and beautiful but still does not give real freedom.

例句
  • She married into money but now feels she is living in a gilded cage.
  • The novel describes fame as a kind of gilded cage.
  • For him, the high-paying job became a gilded cage.

rattle someone's cage

1
/ɹˈætəl sˈʌmwˌʌnz kˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom informal

deliberately upset or provoke someone

To do or say something that makes someone angry, nervous, or uncomfortable, usually on purpose.

例句
  • The journalist really rattled the politician's cage with that question.
  • He's just trying to rattle your cage, so don't let him bother you.
  • The new manager rattled a few cages by changing long-standing rules.

rib cage

1
/ɹˈɪb kˈeɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Bony structure of the chest

All the ribs together, forming the hard cage around your heart and lungs.

例句
  • The impact bruised his rib cage but caused no internal damage.
  • She injured her rib cage in the accident.
  • Wearing a seat belt helps protect your rib cage in an accident.
  • The doctor pressed gently on his rib cage to check for pain.
  • Your rib cage expands every time you take a deep breath.

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