calamitous
gb/kəlˈæmətəs/ us/kəlˈæmətəs/
C1
英语
义项
0 个义项
adjective
formal
C1
property
1
causing great harm or disaster
causing a very bad disaster
用法模式:
[a] calamitous [event/situation/result]
常见错误:
Often confused with casual words like "bad" or "unlucky"; "calamitous" is much stronger and usually formal.
近义词
disastrous (Most common near-synonym in general English.)
|
catastrophic (Often suggests an even larger scale or total failure.)
|
ruinous (Emphasizes financial or long-term destruction.)
反义词
beneficial (Produces good effects rather than harm.)
|
fortunate (Brings good luck or good results, not disaster.)
搭配
calamitous consequences
|calamitous effects
|calamitous outcome
|calamitous event
|calamitous situation
|calamitous flood
|calamitous earthquake
|calamitous fire
|calamitous war
|calamitous loss
主题
news
|society
|risk
|weather
|conflict
例句
- The dam failure had calamitous consequences for towns downstream.
- A calamitous drought left millions without reliable access to food and water.
- The report warned that cutting funding now could have calamitous effects on public health.
学习者例句
- The storm caused calamitous damage.
- The mistake had calamitous results.
adjective
formal
C1
property
2
extremely bad or damaging
very, very bad and causing problems
用法模式:
[a] calamitous [decision/plan/performance]
常见错误:
Not typically used for small everyday problems (e.g., a minor delay); it implies serious negative results.
近义词
terrible (Less formal and less specific about disastrous consequences.)
|
dire (Emphasizes urgency and seriousness of the situation.)
|
devastating (Highlights emotional impact or heavy damage.)
反义词
excellent (Strongly positive in quality or results.)
|
successful (Achieves the intended result rather than failing badly.)
搭配
calamitous decision
|calamitous error
|calamitous mistake
|calamitous policy
|calamitous performance
|calamitous defeat
|calamitous failure
|calamitous miscalculation
|calamitous strategy
|calamitous result
主题
daily_life
|business
|education
|opinion
例句
- It was a calamitous decision that drove customers away for years.
- Their calamitous start to the season put the coach under immediate pressure.
- One calamitous error in the final minutes cost them the game.
学习者例句
- That was a calamitous mistake.
- The plan had calamitous results.
语法
词典原形
calamitous
IPA
GB/kəlˈæmətəs/
US/kəlˈæmətəs/
音节与重音
calam - it - ous (3 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (it)
词形变化
Adjective
- Base: calamitous
词族
Core family
calamity
noun C1
Related words
calamitously
adverb C2
相关表达
这个词条暂未关联相关表达。