英语

caption

gb/kˈæpʃən/ us/kˈæpʃən/
B1 英语
~ 6600
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

short text with a picture

Short words under or next to a picture that say what it shows or add a comment.

用法模式: a caption for [a photo/picture/image]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "caption" with "title" or "headline". A caption is usually a short text directly connected to a picture or image, while a headline is the main title of an article and a title is the name of a book, movie, or work.
近义词
label (Can mean a short piece of text identifying something; less specific to photos and images.) | title (Focuses more on the name of something rather than an explanatory line under a picture.) | tagline (Often a short, catchy phrase, especially in advertising; not always directly explaining the image.)
反义词
image (Contrasts the visual part (picture) with the written description (caption).)
搭配
photo caption |image caption |write a caption |funny caption |add a caption |caption contest
主题
media |technology |daily life |communication |arts_entertainment
例句
  • The magazine printed the wrong caption under my photo.
  • She posted a picture of her dog with the caption, "Best friend ever."
  • Try to write a caption that makes the meme funnier.
  • Each diagram in the report has a clear caption explaining the data.
  • Look at the caption below the painting for more information about the artist.
学习者例句
  • I need a good caption for this photo.
  • There is a short caption under the picture.
  • He wrote a funny caption for his holiday photos.
  • Please read the caption under the chart.
  • The app lets you add a caption to every image.
名词 B1 entity
2

on-screen text of speech

Text on the screen that shows the words people say and important sounds in a video or TV show.

用法模式: turn on [the] captions for [a video/show]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use only the word "subtitles" when they mean accessibility text for deaf or hard-of-hearing viewers. In many contexts, especially in North American English, "captions" suggests accessibility and can include descriptions of sounds, while "subtitles" often just show spoken words, sometimes translated.
近义词
subtitles (Often used for translated text of speech; "captions" commonly include descriptions of sounds and are used for accessibility.)
反义词
audio (Contrasts the spoken sound itself with the written text that represents it.)
搭配
closed captions |turn on captions |enable captions |live captions |auto-generated captions |captions for the hearing impaired
主题
media |technology |accessibility |communication
例句
  • I always watch movies with captions so I don't miss any dialogue.
  • Make sure the captions are accurate before we upload the video.
  • You can enable live captions in the meeting settings.
  • The captions describe background noises as well as spoken words.
  • She turned on English captions to help her learn new vocabulary.
学习者例句
  • Please turn on the captions. I cannot hear well.
  • He uses captions when he watches videos in English.
  • The captions are not correct on this show.
  • I read the captions to understand the fast speech.
  • There are no captions on this old movie.
动词 B2 action
3

add explanatory text to media

To put short words with a picture or video to say what it shows or to make a comment.

用法模式: to caption [a photo/picture/video/post]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use "title" as a verb instead of "caption" when talking about photos or memes. Use "caption" for short text directly attached to an image or video, and "title" for the main name of a work or document.
近义词
label (Can mean to put identifying text on something; less specific to media and may sound more functional than creative.) | entitle (Means to give a title, usually to a book or work; less about a short explanatory line for an image.)
反义词
leave uncaptioned (Phrasal opposite: to not add any explanatory text to an image or video.)
搭配
caption a photo |caption an image |caption a meme |caption a video |creatively caption |humorously captioned
主题
media |technology |daily life |communication
例句
  • She captioned the photo, "First day at my new job."
  • Please caption each chart clearly so readers can understand the data.
  • Users can upload and caption their own videos on the platform.
  • The meme was cleverly captioned and quickly went viral.
  • Students were asked to caption the historical images for the exhibition.
学习者例句
  • I will caption this picture later.
  • He captioned the video with a short joke.
  • Can you caption these photos for the school website?
  • They asked us to caption each image in the project.
  • She likes to caption her travel photos on social media.
名词 formal C1 entity
4

heading of a section or document

A short line of words at the top of a part of a text, saying what that part is about.

用法模式: under the caption "[title]"
常见错误:
This formal meaning is easy to confuse with the everyday sense of a caption under a picture. In legal and formal writing, a "caption" can be the heading line with names, dates, or section titles, usually at the top of a document or part of a document, not underneath an image.
近义词
heading (General word for a line of text that introduces a new section; more common in everyday use.) | title (Focuses on the name of a document or section as a whole, not specifically its function as a formal heading.)
反义词
body text (Contrasts the main running text of a document with its short heading line.)
搭配
under the caption |legal caption |case caption |chapter caption |section caption |document caption
主题
law |academia |business |communication |education
例句
  • The terms are listed under the caption "Payment and Delivery."
  • The case caption includes the names of both parties.
  • Each chapter begins with a brief caption that summarizes its content.
  • The judge corrected an error in the caption of the order.
  • In the contract, the caption of each section is printed in bold.
学习者例句
  • The caption at the top says "Introduction."
  • Please check the caption of the document for the correct date.
  • This law has a long caption before the main text.
  • There is a caption over each part of the report.
  • The names of the people in the court case are in the caption.
语法
词典原形
caption
IPA
GB/kˈæpʃən/
US/kˈæpʃən/
音节与重音
cap - tion (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (cap)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: caption
  • Plural: captions
Verb
  • Base: caption
  • 3rd Person Singular: captions
  • Present Participle: captioning
  • Past: captioned
词族
Forms
captions noun captioning verb captioned verb
Related words
subtitle noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
captionless adjective
Advanced or less common
captioner noun
相关表达

auto-generated captions

1
/ˈɔtoʊ d͡ʒˈɛnɚˌeɪtɪd kˈæpʃənz/
fixed phrase technical

software-created text from audio

Captions that a computer program creates by listening to the sound in a video.

例句
  • The auto-generated captions on this video contain many mistakes.
  • You can edit the auto-generated captions to fix the timing and spelling.

caption this

1
/kˈæpʃən ðˈɪs/
fixed phrase informal

ask someone to write a caption

Used to ask people to write a short, often funny line for a picture or video.

例句
  • She posted a strange photo with the text, "Caption this."
  • The page runs a weekly "Caption this" challenge with a new cartoon.

closed captions

1
/klˈoʊzd kˈæpʃənz/
fixed phrase technical

captions for deaf or hard-of-hearing viewers

Text on a screen that shows what people say and important sounds, made especially to help people who cannot hear well.

例句
  • The streaming service offers closed captions in several languages.
  • Turn on closed captions if you find the dialogue hard to understand.

photo caption

1
/fˈoʊtoʊ kˈæpʃən/
fixed phrase

text explaining a photograph

Short words that go with a photo to explain it or make a comment.

例句
  • Each photo caption includes the date and location.
  • Write a photo caption that tells the reader why this moment is important.

under the caption

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə kˈæpʃən/
fixed phrase formal

below a specified heading

Used to say that information is written in a part of a text that has a certain heading.

例句
  • The safety instructions are listed under the caption "Warnings."
  • Further details can be found under the caption "Definitions" in the contract.

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