英语

castle

gb/kˈæsəl/ us/kˈæsəl/
A2 英语
~ 2600
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

Fortified royal or noble residence

A very big, strong house from the past, where kings, queens, or other important people lived.

用法模式: a [adjective] castle
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'castle' with 'palace'. A palace is usually not fortified and is built for comfort and beauty rather than defense.
近义词
fortress (Emphasizes the defensive military function rather than being a residence.) | palace (Suggests luxury and grandeur but without the strong defensive features.)
反义词
hut (A very small, simple dwelling, opposite in scale and grandeur.)
搭配
medieval castle |castle walls |castle grounds |royal castle |castle tower
主题
history |architecture |travel |housing |core_vocabulary
例句
  • We visited a medieval castle on our trip to Scotland.
  • The castle was surrounded by a deep moat.
  • The king held a banquet in the great hall of the castle.
  • From the castle tower, you could see the entire valley.
学习者例句
  • The castle is very old.
  • We saw a big castle near the river.
  • The king lives in the castle.
  • The castle has many tall towers.
动词 technical B2 action
2

Chess move involving king and rook

In chess, to move the king and a rook at the same time in a special way to protect the king.

用法模式: to castle [early/long/short]
常见错误:
Some learners think 'castle' in chess means moving only the king; it actually involves moving both the king and a rook at once.
近义词
fortify (Only figuratively similar; in chess it refers to protecting the king.)
反义词
expose (To leave the king open to attack instead of protecting it.)
搭配
castle kingside |castle queenside |unable to castle
主题
games |sports |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
例句
  • He decided to castle early in the game for safety.
  • You cannot castle if your king has already moved.
  • She castled queenside to prepare for an attack on the other wing.
学习者例句
  • I will castle to protect my king.
  • You cannot castle if your rook moved.
  • He castled early in the game.
语法
词典原形
castle
IPA
GB/kˈæsəl/
US/kˈæsəl/
音节与重音
castle (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (castle)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: castle
  • Plural: castles
Verb
  • Base: castle
  • 3rd Person Singular: castles
  • Present Participle: castling
  • Past: castled
词族
Forms
castles noun castling verb castled verb
Core family
fortress noun B2 fort noun A2
Related words
palace noun A2 tower noun A2
Advanced or less common
citadel noun C1
相关表达

a man's home is his castle

1
/ə mˈænz hˈoʊm ˈɪz hˈɪz kˈæsəl/
idiom

Home as personal domain

A person should have control over what happens in their own home.

例句
  • He refused to let anyone tell him how to decorate—after all, a man's home is his castle.
  • They may criticize my garden, but a man's home is his castle.

build castles in the air

1
/bˈɪld kˈæsəlz ˈɪn ðə ˈɛɹ/
idiom

Make unrealistic dreams or plans

To think about nice things you want that will probably not happen.

例句
  • Stop building castles in the air and start working on something real.
  • She spends all day building castles in the air about becoming rich without working.

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