英语

centimeter

gb/sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/ us/sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/
A2 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 quantity
1

metric unit of length

A metric unit for small lengths; 1 cm = 0.01 meter.

用法模式: [number] centimeter(s)
常见错误:
Don’t confuse centimeter (cm) with millimeter (mm): 1 cm = 10 mm. In British English the usual spelling is centimetre.
近义词
centimetre (Standard spelling in British English.) | cm (Common written abbreviation.)
搭配
one centimeter |a few centimeters |centimeters long |centimeters wide |centimeter mark |centimeter scale |centimeter ruler |in centimeter increments |measure in centimeters |about 5 centimeters
主题
measurement |math |science |daily_life
例句
  • The scar is about three centimeters long.
  • Set the hem so it’s two centimeters shorter.
  • The baby grew five centimeters in three months.
学习者例句
  • My pencil is 15 centimeters long.
  • The box is 20 centimeters wide.
名词 B1 quantity
2

tiny distance or amount

A way to say “even a tiny amount,” often with not.

用法模式: not [verb] a centimeter
常见错误:
This is usually used with negatives for emphasis (e.g., “didn’t move a centimeter”), not to describe normal measurement.
近义词
inch (More common in similar idioms in American English.)
反义词
mile (In phrases like “by a mile,” meaning by a large amount.)
搭配
not move a centimeter |not budge a centimeter |not shift a centimeter |not give an inch (or a centimeter) |within a centimeter |miss by a centimeter |every centimeter counts |move a centimeter at a time
主题
measurement |emphasis |daily_life
例句
  • I didn’t move a centimeter during the photo.
  • The negotiations didn’t progress a centimeter.
  • The car missed the wall by a centimeter.
学习者例句
  • He didn’t budge a centimeter.
  • The lid won’t move a centimeter.
语法
词典原形
centimeter
IPA
GB/sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/
US/sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/
音节与重音
cen - ti - meter (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (cen)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: centimeter
  • Plural: centimeters
词族
Forms
centimeters noun
Related words
centimetre noun A2
相关表达

centimeter by centimeter

1
/sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ bˈaɪ sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/
fixed phrase

very slowly and gradually

Very slowly, in tiny steps.

例句
  • We inched forward centimeter by centimeter through the traffic.
  • The climber pulled herself up centimeter by centimeter.
  • The rescue team widened the gap centimeter by centimeter.

cm

1
/km/
fixed phrase

abbreviation for centimeter(s)

“cm” means “centimeter(s).”

例句
  • The screen is 35 cm wide.
  • Cut a strip of paper 10 cm long.
  • The label says “Length: 50 cm.”

cubic centimeter

1
/kjˈubɪk sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/
fixed phrase technical

unit of volume

A measure of volume: 1 cm³ (one milliliter).

例句
  • The syringe can hold ten cubic centimeters of liquid.
  • The engine has a displacement of 500 cubic centimeters.
  • Add 2 cubic centimeters of the solution.

every square centimeter

1
/ˈɛvɹi skwˈɛɹ sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/
fixed phrase

every part of a surface

All of the surface; no part is left out.

例句
  • Every square centimeter of the wall was covered in posters.
  • They searched every square centimeter of the apartment.
  • The tiny studio uses every square centimeter of space.

not budge a centimeter

1
/nˈɑt bˈʌd͡ʒ ə sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/
idiom

not move or change at all

To not move at all, or not change your mind.

例句
  • I tried to push the door, but it didn’t budge a centimeter.
  • She wouldn’t budge a centimeter on the deadline.
  • The company didn’t budge a centimeter during the negotiations.

square centimeter

1
/skwˈɛɹ sˈɛntɪmˌitɚ/
fixed phrase technical

unit of area

A measure of area: 1 cm².

例句
  • The stamp covers about six square centimeters.
  • This cream should be applied at 2 mg per square centimeter.
  • The wound was less than one square centimeter.

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