英语

characteristic

gb/kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk/ us/kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk/
B1 英语
~ 1800
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

A typical quality or feature

A special quality or feature that makes a person or thing different from others.

用法模式: the characteristic of [someone/something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'characteristic' (a countable noun) with 'character' meaning personality in general.
近义词
feature (More general; can refer to any aspect or part, not necessarily distinguishing.) | trait (Often used for personal qualities, especially in psychology.)
反义词
flaw (A negative quality, in contrast to a neutral or positive characteristic.)
搭配
main characteristic |distinctive characteristic |common characteristic |physical characteristic |shared characteristic
主题
description |identity |personality |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Honesty is an important characteristic of a good leader.
  • One characteristic of this plant is its bright red flowers.
  • A quick temper was a characteristic he inherited from his father.
  • The main characteristic of the software is its ease of use.
学习者例句
  • Kindness is a good characteristic in a friend.
  • A giraffe’s long neck is a special characteristic.
  • This phone’s main characteristic is its strong battery.
  • Patience is a helpful characteristic for teachers.
adjective B1 property
2

Typical of something or someone

Showing the normal or usual qualities of a person or thing.

用法模式: characteristic of [someone/something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'characteristic' (adj.) with 'characterized', which is used in passive constructions like 'is characterized by'.
近义词
typical (Very close in meaning, but more general and common in everyday speech.) | distinctive (Stresses uniqueness or difference rather than typicality.)
反义词
uncharacteristic (Means not typical of someone or something.)
搭配
characteristic style |characteristic behavior |characteristic smile
主题
description |identity |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She spoke with the characteristic confidence of an experienced lawyer.
  • The painter’s use of bright colors is characteristic of his early work.
  • The sudden rain is characteristic of the region’s climate.
学习者例句
  • Her big smile is characteristic of her.
  • Rain in April is characteristic of this city.
  • Speaking loudly is characteristic of him.
语法
词典原形
characteristic
IPA
GB/kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk/
US/kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk/
音节与重音
char - ac - ter - ist - ic (5 个音节)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ter)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: characteristic
Noun
  • Base: characteristic
  • Plural: characteristics
词族
Forms
characteristics noun
Core family
character noun B1 characterize verb B2
Related words
characteristically adverb characterization noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
uncharacteristic adjective C1 uncharacteristically adverb
相关表达

as is characteristic of

1
/ˈæz ˈɪz kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk əv/
fixed phrase

Being typical for someone or something

Used to say that something is normal for a person or thing.

例句
  • As is characteristic of her, she helped without being asked.
  • As is characteristic of the region, the summer was hot and dry.

in characteristic fashion

1
/ˈɪn kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk fˈæʃən/
fixed phrase

In a typical manner

In the way that is usual for someone or something.

例句
  • In characteristic fashion, he arrived late to the meeting.
  • She handled the crisis in characteristic fashion—calmly and decisively.

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