英语

cluster

gb/klˈʌstɚ/ us/klˈʌstɚ/
B1 英语
~ 4700
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

A group of similar things

A group of similar things or people that are near each other.

用法模式: a cluster of [things/people]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cluster' with 'clutter'; 'cluster' refers to grouping, while 'clutter' means messy collection.
近义词
group (More general; not necessarily close together physically.) | bunch (Informal; often used for things like fruit or flowers.)
反义词
scatter (Refers to things spread far apart rather than close together.)
搭配
a cluster of stars |a cluster of houses |a cluster of grapes |tight cluster |small cluster
主题
description |spatial |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • A small cluster of cottages stood at the edge of the village.
  • The telescope revealed a bright cluster of stars.
  • A cluster of reporters gathered outside the courthouse.
  • The grapes grew in tight clusters on the vine.
学习者例句
  • There is a cluster of trees in the park.
  • I saw a cluster of birds in the sky.
  • The houses are in a small cluster.
  • We picked a cluster of red flowers.
动词 B2 action
2

To gather closely together

To come together in a small, close group.

用法模式: [people/things] cluster around [someone/something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'cluster' incorrectly for large, spread-out gatherings; it should imply closeness.
近义词
gather (More general; may not imply close physical proximity.) | huddle (Implies closeness and sometimes physical contact, often for warmth or secrecy.)
反义词
disperse (Means to separate and move apart from each other.)
搭配
cluster around |cluster together |people clustered |students clustered
主题
movement |social |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Fans clustered around the stage to see the singer.
  • Children clustered together in the corner during the storm.
  • Reporters clustered outside the building, waiting for news.
学习者例句
  • People clustered around the shop window.
  • The children clustered near the teacher.
  • They clustered together to stay warm.
名词 technical B2 entity
3

Group of connected computers

A group of computers that work together as one system.

近义词
server farm (Informal term for large groups of servers; may not imply tight integration.)
搭配
server cluster |database cluster |cluster computing
主题
technology |computing
例句
  • The website runs on a cluster of four servers.
  • Cluster computing can improve performance and reliability.
  • The database is stored across a server cluster for redundancy.
学习者例句
  • The company uses a server cluster.
  • A cluster of computers runs the program.
  • Cluster computing is faster.
名词 technical C1 entity
4

Group of related data points

A group of similar numbers or facts in research or statistics.

近义词
grouping (General term; not necessarily statistical.)
搭配
data cluster |cluster analysis |genetic cluster
主题
science |statistics |technology
例句
  • Cluster analysis can reveal patterns in the data.
  • The survey responses showed distinct clusters of opinion.
  • Scientists identified a genetic cluster linked to the disease.
学习者例句
  • The chart shows a cluster of points.
  • We found three clusters in the data.
  • Cluster analysis is used in research.
语法
词典原形
cluster
IPA
GB/klˈʌstɚ/
US/klˈʌstɚ/
音节与重音
cluster (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (cluster)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: cluster
  • Plural: clusters
Verb
  • Base: cluster
  • 3rd Person Singular: clusters
  • Present Participle: clustering
  • Past: clustered
词族
Forms
clusters noun clustering verb B2 clustered verb
相关表达

a cluster of stars

1
/ə klˈʌstɚ əv stˈɑɹz/
fixed phrase

Group of stars close together in space

A group of stars that are near each other in space.

例句
  • Through the telescope, we saw a beautiful cluster of stars.
  • Astronomers studied the movement of the star cluster.

cluster around

1
/klˈʌstɚ ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

Gather closely around someone/something

To stand very near someone or something in a group.

例句
  • Fans clustered around the actor for photos.
  • Protesters clustered around the entrance to block it.

cluster together

1
/klˈʌstɚ təɡˈɛðɚ/
fixed phrase

Form a close group with others

To move close to other people or things to make a group.

例句
  • The sheep clustered together for warmth.
  • Students clustered together after class to talk.

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