英语

cohesion

gb/koʊhˈiʒən/ us/koʊhˈiʒən/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 C1 property
1

unity of a whole

How well the parts of something stay together or work together as one whole.

用法模式: cohesion of/between/among [people or things]; [adjective] cohesion
常见错误:
Cohesion is usually uncountable; say “strong cohesion” or “a sense of cohesion,” not usually “a cohesion.”
近义词
unity (More general and everyday; may not imply the links holding parts together.) | solidarity (Emphasizes mutual support among people.) | connectedness (Emphasizes links between parts.) | integration (Emphasizes combining parts into one system.)
反义词
fragmentation (Parts are broken into separate pieces or groups.) | division (People or parts are separated by disagreement or difference.) | disunity (A lack of shared purpose or agreement.)
搭配
social cohesion |team cohesion |group cohesion |community cohesion |internal cohesion |political cohesion |organizational cohesion |strong cohesion |a sense of cohesion |build cohesion
主题
society |organizations |communication |design
例句
  • The new manager tried to build cohesion across teams that had rarely worked together.
  • Repeated scandals damaged the party's internal cohesion.
  • The design gives the whole exhibition a strong sense of cohesion.
学习者例句
  • Good communication improves team cohesion.
  • The class needs more cohesion.
名词 formal C1 property
2

connectedness in writing

How clearly the parts of a piece of writing or speech are connected.

用法模式: cohesion in [a text, essay, or argument]; cohesion between [sentences or paragraphs]
常见错误:
Do not confuse cohesion with coherence: cohesion is about links between parts; coherence is about whether the whole makes sense.
近义词
coherence (Broader; refers to the overall sense and logic of a text.) | flow (More informal; emphasizes smooth movement from one part to the next.) | continuity (Emphasizes an unbroken sequence or connection.) | connectedness (Emphasizes that parts are linked.)
反义词
incoherence (A lack of clear meaning or organization.) | disjointedness (Parts feel disconnected from one another.)
搭配
textual cohesion |grammatical cohesion |lexical cohesion |discourse cohesion |paragraph cohesion |cohesion between paragraphs |cohesion and coherence |improve cohesion |create cohesion |lack cohesion
主题
writing |education |linguistics |communication |language_learning
例句
  • The essay has good ideas, but it needs more cohesion between paragraphs.
  • Pronouns and repeated key terms can create cohesion in a complex text.
  • The editor rearranged the sections to improve the report's cohesion.
学习者例句
  • Use linking words to improve cohesion.
  • The paragraph has good cohesion.
名词 technical C2 relation
3

attraction between like molecules

The force that makes particles of the same substance stick together.

用法模式: cohesion between [molecules or particles]; cohesion of [a liquid or material]
常见错误:
In science, cohesion is attraction between similar particles; adhesion is attraction between different substances.
近义词
attraction (A broader term for a pulling force.) | cohesive force (A technical term for the force responsible for cohesion.) | binding (Emphasizes particles being held together.)
反义词
repulsion (Particles push away from one another.) | dispersion (Particles spread apart rather than hold together.)
搭配
molecular cohesion |particle cohesion |cohesion between molecules |cohesion of water |strong cohesion |weak cohesion |cohesive forces |surface tension |soil cohesion
主题
physics |chemistry |materials |science
例句
  • The high cohesion of water helps explain its surface tension.
  • Scientists studied how temperature affects cohesion between the particles.
  • Cohesion helps keep small water droplets rounded.
学习者例句
  • Water has strong cohesion.
  • Cohesion holds the molecules together.
名词 technical C2 property
4

focus within software modules

How well the code inside one software part belongs together and does one clear job.

用法模式: high/low cohesion in [a module, class, or component]; cohesion between [methods or functions]
常见错误:
Do not confuse cohesion with coupling: cohesion is about relationships inside one component; coupling is about dependencies between components.
近义词
functional unity (Emphasizes one focused purpose.) | focus (Less technical and broader.) | internal consistency (Emphasizes parts fitting the same design or purpose.)
反义词
low cohesion (The same design quality in its weak form.) | fragmentation (Responsibilities are scattered across unrelated parts.)
搭配
high cohesion |low cohesion |software cohesion |module cohesion |class cohesion |functional cohesion |improve cohesion |measure cohesion |high cohesion and low coupling
主题
software |programming |engineering |design
例句
  • The class had low cohesion because it handled logging, payments, and user permissions.
  • Refactoring the service improved cohesion by keeping related behavior in one place.
  • Good object-oriented design often aims for high cohesion and loose coupling.
学习者例句
  • This module has high cohesion.
  • Move unrelated code out to improve cohesion.
语法
词典原形
cohesion
IPA
GB/koʊhˈiʒən/
US/koʊhˈiʒən/
音节与重音
co - he - sion (3 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (he)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: cohesion
  • Plural: cohesion, cohesions
相关表达

cohesion and coherence

1
/koʊhˈiʒən ˈænd koʊhˈɪɹəns/
fixed phrase formal

connected, logical writing

How well writing is connected and how clearly it makes sense as a whole.

例句
  • The course teaches cohesion and coherence in academic writing.
  • Her essay scored well for cohesion and coherence because the argument was easy to follow.
  • Using clear topic sentences can improve both cohesion and coherence.

high cohesion and low coupling

1
/hˈaɪ koʊhˈiʒən ˈænd lˈoʊ kˈʌplɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

focused, independent software design

A coding idea: each part should do one clear job and should not depend too much on other parts.

例句
  • The architecture aims for high cohesion and low coupling so services can change independently.
  • Moving the validation code into its own module helped achieve high cohesion and low coupling.
  • The team used high cohesion and low coupling as a guide for refactoring the system.

lack of cohesion

1
/lˈæk əv koʊhˈiʒən/
fixed phrase

absence of unity

A situation where the parts of something do not connect or work well together.

例句
  • The report suffers from a lack of cohesion, with each section making a different argument.
  • A lack of cohesion in the coalition made it difficult to pass the bill.
  • Critics complained about the film's lack of cohesion.

social cohesion

1
/sˈoʊʃəl koʊhˈiʒən/
fixed phrase formal

unity in society

The feeling that people in a community belong together and can live and work together well.

例句
  • Affordable housing and good schools can strengthen social cohesion.
  • The mayor warned that rising inequality was damaging social cohesion.
  • Community festivals are often used to promote social cohesion.

team cohesion

1
/tˈim koʊhˈiʒən/
fixed phrase

unity within a team

How well people in a team work together as one group.

例句
  • The coach used small-group exercises to build team cohesion.
  • Remote work made it harder for some managers to maintain team cohesion.
  • Winning a difficult game together can improve team cohesion.

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