collect
gb/kəlˈɛkt/ us/kəlˈɛkt/
A2
英语
~ 1400
义项
0 个义项
动词
A2
action
1
Bring things together
To bring things or people into one place.
用法模式：
to collect [things] [from a place]
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'collect' with 'pick up'. 'Pick up' can mean to lift something, while 'collect' means to gather several items together.
近义词
gather (Often used for bringing things together, but can sound less formal or deliberate than 'collect'.)
反义词
disperse (Means to spread things out rather than bring them together.)
搭配
collect stamps
|collect data
|collect garbage
|collect payment
|collect information
主题
daily life
|organization
|core_vocabulary
例句
- She collects coins from different countries.
- Please collect all the chairs after the meeting.
- We need to collect signatures for the petition.
- The teacher collected the homework at the end of class.
学习者例句
- I collect books from the store.
- He collects old photos.
- They collect flowers from the garden.
- Please collect your things before you leave.
动词
A2
action
2
Go and bring back
To go somewhere to get a person or thing and bring them back.
用法模式：
to collect [someone/something] [from a place]
常见错误：
Learners sometimes use 'bring' instead of 'collect'. 'Bring' focuses on movement toward the speaker, while 'collect' focuses on going to get something and returning with it.
近义词
pick up ('Pick up' is more common in everyday speech, especially in American English, for collecting people or things.)
反义词
drop off (Means to take someone or something to a place, opposite of collecting them.)
搭配
collect a child from school
|collect luggage
|collect a parcel
主题
daily life
|transportation
|travel
|core_vocabulary
例句
- I have to collect my daughter from school at 3 p.m.
- You can collect your order from the store tomorrow.
- She collected her suitcase from the baggage claim.
学习者例句
- I will collect my friend from the airport.
- He collects the package from the post office.
- They collect their tickets at the desk.
动词
B1
action
3
Receive money owed
To get money that someone must pay you.
用法模式：
to collect [money/payment/tax]
近义词
receive ('Receive' is more general; 'collect' implies an active effort to get the payment.)
反义词
pay (The opposite action of giving money rather than receiving it.)
搭配
collect rent
|collect taxes
|collect payment
主题
business
|finance
|core_vocabulary
例句
- The landlord collects rent on the first of every month.
- They collect taxes from all residents.
- She collected her winnings after the game.
学习者例句
- He collects rent every month.
- The shop collects money from customers.
- They collect payment after the work is done.
动词
A2
action
4
Gather as a hobby
To get and keep many things of one kind for fun.
用法模式：
to collect [type of object]
近义词
accumulate ('Accumulate' is more formal and not necessarily for hobbies.)
反义词
discard (Means to throw away rather than keep items.)
搭配
collect stamps
|collect coins
|collect art
主题
hobbies
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
例句
- He collects vintage stamps from around the world.
- She has been collecting rare books for years.
- Some people collect action figures.
学习者例句
- I collect old coins.
- She collects dolls.
- They collect postcards from every city they visit.
动词
B2
action
5
Regain emotional control
To make yourself calm and think clearly again after feeling upset or surprised.
用法模式：
to collect oneself/yourself before [doing something]
近义词
compose oneself ('Compose oneself' is slightly more formal but similar in meaning.)
反义词
lose control (Means to fail to remain calm or focused.)
搭配
collect yourself
|collect my thoughts
主题
emotions
|health
|core_vocabulary
例句
- She paused to collect herself before speaking.
- He needed a moment to collect his thoughts after hearing the news.
- Take a deep breath and collect yourself.
学习者例句
- I need to collect myself before I talk.
- He collects his thoughts before he answers.
- She stops to collect herself.
语法
词典原形
collect
IPA
GB/kəlˈɛkt/
US/kəlˈɛkt/
音节与重音
col - lect （2 个音节）
Stress on 2nd syllable (lect)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: collect
- 3rd Person Singular: collects
- Present Participle: collecting
- Past: collected
词族
Forms
collects
verb
collecting
verb
collected
verb
Core family
collection
noun A2
collector
noun B1
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
uncollected
adjective
相关表达
collect dust
1/kəlˈɛkt dˈʌst/
idiom
Remain unused for long time
To stay in one place without being used for a long time.
例句
- His guitar has been collecting dust in the corner for years.
- The old books just sit there collecting dust.
collect one's thoughts
1/kəlˈɛkt wˈʌnz θˈɔts/
fixed phrase
Organize ideas mentally
To take time to think clearly before you speak or act.
例句
- Please give me a minute to collect my thoughts before I respond.
- After the interruption, she had to collect her thoughts again.
collect oneself
1/kəlˈɛkt wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Calm down and refocus
To make yourself calm and ready before you do something important.
例句
- She took a moment to collect herself before answering the question.
- He tried to collect himself after the shocking news.