英语

color

gb/kˈʌlɚ/ us/kˈʌlɚ/
A1 英语
~ 700
义项
0 个义项
名词 A1 property
1

visual appearance from reflected light

How something looks because of the light it reflects, like red, blue, or green.

用法模式: the color of [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'color' with 'paint' when describing objects; 'color' is the visual property, not the substance applied.
近义词
hue (More technical or artistic term for a specific shade or tint of color.)
反义词
colorlessness (Describes the absence of any color, appearing transparent or white.)
搭配
bright color |change color |favorite color |color scheme |color palette
主题
art |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The color of the sky changes throughout the day.
  • She painted her room a soft blue color.
  • This dress comes in several different colors.
  • The leaves turn a beautiful red color in autumn.
学习者例句
  • My favorite color is green.
  • The car is blue.
  • I like the color of your shirt.
  • The apple is red.
动词 A1 action
2

apply pigment to something

To make something have color by using paint, pencils, or other materials.

用法模式: to color [something]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'color' with 'draw'; 'draw' means to make lines or shapes, while 'color' means to fill them in with pigment.
近义词
paint (Often used for applying liquid pigment to surfaces; more specific than 'color'.)
反义词
bleach (To remove color from something, often making it white.)
搭配
color a picture |color the walls |color the drawing
主题
art |daily life |arts_entertainment |daily_life
例句
  • The children colored pictures in their books.
  • She spent the afternoon coloring a beautiful landscape.
  • He colored the poster with bright markers.
学习者例句
  • I color my drawing with red.
  • She colors the picture.
  • We color the paper.
名词 B1 entity
3

race or skin pigmentation

The shade of a person's skin, often linked to race.

常见错误:
Learners may incorrectly use 'color' for hair or eye description in this sense; here it refers to skin and race.
近义词
ethnicity (Refers to cultural origin rather than just skin pigmentation.)
搭配
people of color
主题
society |relationships |body
例句
  • People of all colors attended the festival.
  • The law prohibits discrimination based on color.
  • She is proud of her color and heritage.
学习者例句
  • People have different colors of skin.
  • We must not judge people by their color.
  • The law says no one can be treated badly because of their color.
名词 B2 entity
4

added vividness or interest

Something that makes a story, event, or person more interesting or lively.

常见错误:
Learners may misinterpret this figurative sense as literal visual color.
近义词
flavor (Metaphorical use meaning added distinctive quality or interest.)
搭配
add color to [something]
主题
communication |arts_entertainment
例句
  • His travel stories added a lot of color to the evening.
  • The reporter's descriptions brought color to the otherwise dull account.
  • She adds color to our meetings with her jokes.
学习者例句
  • Her story has much color.
  • He adds color to the talk.
  • The news has no color.
语法
词典原形
color
IPA
GB/kˈʌlɚ/
US/kˈʌlɚ/
音节与重音
col - or (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (col)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: color
  • Variant Spelling: colour
  • Plural: color, colors
Verb
  • Base: color
  • Variant Spelling: colour
  • 3rd Person Singular: colors
  • Present Participle: coloring
  • Past: colored
词族
Forms
colour verb A1 colors noun coloring verb colored verb A2
Core family
colorful adjective A2
Related words
colorize verb
Negative and opposite forms
colorless adjective discolor verb
Advanced or less common
coloration noun colorist noun
语法重点
  • Spelling Variant: colour Verb
  • Spelling Variant: colour Noun
相关表达

color someone’s judgment

1
/kˈʌlɚ sˈʌmwˌʌnz d͡ʒˈʌd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

influence opinion in biased way

To make someone’s opinion less fair because of feelings or experiences.

例句
  • Her bad experience colored her judgment about the new restaurant.
  • Personal feelings can easily color your judgment at work.

in color

1
/ˈɪn kˈʌlɚ/
fixed phrase

shown in natural colors

Shown with real-life colors instead of just black and white.

例句
  • The movie is now available in color.
  • I prefer watching old shows in color rather than black and white.

show one’s true colors

1
/ʃˈoʊ wˈʌnz tɹˈu kˈʌlɚz/
idiom

reveal real character or intentions

To show what you are really like or what you really think.

例句
  • He showed his true colors when he refused to help his friend.
  • She finally showed her true colors and admitted she didn’t care about the project.

see red

1
/sˈi ɹˈɛd/
idiom informal

become suddenly angry

To suddenly feel very angry.

例句
  • He saw red when he found out they had lied to him.
  • I see red every time someone cuts me off in traffic.

see red

2
/sˈi ɹˈɛd/
idiom informal

Become suddenly very angry

To suddenly become very angry.

例句
  • I see red when people litter in the park.
  • He saw red when he found out someone scratched his car.

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