英语

commit

gb/kəmˈɪt/ us/kəmˈɪt/
B1 英语
~ 1500
义项
0 个义项
动词 B1 action
1

Promise or decide firmly

To say you will do something and mean it.

用法模式: to commit to [something/doing something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'commit' with 'admit'. 'Commit' is about deciding or promising; 'admit' is about accepting or confessing something.
近义词
pledge (More formal and often used in public or ceremonial contexts.)
反义词
withdraw (To take back a promise or decision.)
搭配
commit to a decision |commit to a relationship |commit fully |commit resources |commit oneself
主题
decisions |relationships |business |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She decided to commit to the project despite the risks.
  • He has committed to improving his health this year.
  • They committed to working together on the campaign.
  • Once you commit, you need to follow through.
  • The company committed to reducing its carbon emissions.
学习者例句
  • I will commit to learning English every day.
  • He committed to helping his friend.
  • We commit to being on time.
  • She commits to doing her homework every night.
  • They commit to working together.
动词 B1 action
2

Do something illegal or wrong

To do something against the law or bad.

用法模式: to commit [a crime/offense/mistake]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes incorrectly use 'do' instead of 'commit' when talking about crimes ('do a crime' is incorrect).
近义词
perpetrate (More formal and often used in legal or journalistic contexts.)
反义词
obey (To follow the law instead of breaking it.)
搭配
commit a crime |commit murder |commit fraud |commit an offense |commit a sin
主题
law |crime |core_vocabulary
例句
  • He was arrested for committing fraud.
  • Someone committed a serious crime in the neighborhood.
  • The suspect committed several burglaries before being caught.
  • They committed an act of vandalism on the school property.
  • She committed a terrible mistake at work.
学习者例句
  • He committed a crime.
  • They committed a big mistake.
  • The man committed theft.
  • She committed a bad act.
  • Someone committed murder.
动词 B2 action
3

Send someone to prison/hospital officially

To send someone to prison or hospital because the law says so.

用法模式: to commit [someone] to [prison/hospital]
近义词
confine (More general, can refer to any kind of restriction, not only legal.)
反义词
release (To allow someone to leave prison or hospital.)
搭配
commit someone to prison |commit someone to hospital |committed involuntarily
主题
law |healthcare |health
例句
  • The judge committed him to prison for five years.
  • She was committed to a mental institution after the trial.
  • They committed the patient for observation.
  • He was committed involuntarily due to his condition.
  • The court decided to commit the accused until sentencing.
学习者例句
  • The judge committed him to prison.
  • She was committed to hospital by the police.
  • They committed him for treatment.
  • He was committed for safety reasons.
  • The court committed her after the case.
动词 technical B2 action
4

Save changes in version control system

In computers, to save your changes in a special system that tracks them.

用法模式: to commit [changes/code]
近义词
save (General term for storing data, but not specific to version control.)
反义词
revert (To undo changes previously saved in version control.)
搭配
commit changes |commit code |commit files
主题
computing |software |technology |work
例句
  • Don't forget to commit your code before you push it.
  • She committed the latest changes to the repository.
  • We need to commit these updates before merging branches.
  • He accidentally committed sensitive data.
  • They committed all bug fixes before release.
学习者例句
  • I will commit my changes now.
  • She commits her code every day.
  • We commit updates after testing.
  • He commits files often.
  • They commit fixes quickly.
语法
词典原形
commit
IPA
GB/kəmˈɪt/
US/kəmˈɪt/
音节与重音
com - mit (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mit)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: commit
  • 3rd Person Singular: commits
  • Present Participle: committing
  • Past: committed
词族
Forms
commits verb committing verb committed verb
Core family
commitment noun B1
Related words
committee noun B1 recommit verb
Negative and opposite forms
uncommitted adjective noncommittal adjective
Advanced or less common
overcommit verb overcommitment noun
语法重点
  • Irregular present participle: committing Verb
  • Irregular past: committed Verb
相关表达

commit an offense

1
/kəmˈɪt ən əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

Carry out an illegal act

To do something that breaks the law or rules.

例句
  • He was fined for committing an offense while driving.
  • Committing an offense can lead to jail time.

commit oneself (to something)

1
/kəmˈɪt wˌʌnsˈɛlf tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Dedicate oneself fully

To give your time and energy completely to something.

例句
  • She committed herself to finishing the degree.
  • They are ready to commit themselves to the cause.

commit resources (to)

1
/kəmˈɪt ɹˈisɔɹsɪz tə/
fixed phrase

Allocate resources for purpose

To give money, time, or people for a job or goal.

例句
  • The company committed resources to expand its operations.
  • We need to commit more resources to education.

commit fraud

1
/kəmˈɪt fɹˈɔd/
fixed phrase

Carry out fraudulent activities illegally

To cheat in order to get money or benefits illegally.

例句
  • The accountant was arrested for committing fraud.
  • He was sent to prison for committing fraud.
  • They committed fraud by faking documents.
  • Anyone who commits fraud will face serious legal consequences.

commit suicide

1
/kəmˈɪt sˈuɪsˌaɪd/
fixed phrase

Intentionally end one’s own life

To kill yourself on purpose.

例句
  • The news reported that he had committed suicide.
  • The novel tells the story of a man who decides to commit suicide.
  • She was struggling with depression and attempted to commit suicide.
  • He was afraid his friend might commit suicide after the breakup.
  • Talking openly can help people who are thinking about committing suicide.

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