英语

congregation

gb/kˌɑŋɡɹəɡˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌɑŋɡɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
B1 英语
~ 5000
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

Group attending a religious service

A group of people who meet in a place to pray or take part in a religious service.

用法模式: a congregation of [people]
常见错误:
Some learners confuse 'congregation' with 'congregating'. 'Congregation' is a noun for the group; 'to congregate' is the verb for gathering.
近义词
worshippers (Refers specifically to people actively taking part in religious worship.) | parishioners (Commonly used for members of a Christian parish.)
反义词
clergy (Refers to the leaders or officials of a religion, not the gathered members.)
搭配
church congregation |large congregation |gathered congregation |address the congregation |members of the congregation
主题
religion |community |relationships
例句
  • The priest welcomed the congregation at the start of the service.
  • The congregation sang hymns together.
  • After the sermon, the congregation stood to pray.
  • The congregation filled every seat in the church.
  • The minister addressed the congregation about the charity event.
学习者例句
  • The congregation is singing.
  • The congregation meets on Sunday.
  • The pastor talks to the congregation.
  • The congregation prays together.
名词 B2 entity
2

Gathering of people for a purpose

A group of people who come together for the same reason.

用法模式: a congregation of [people/animals]
常见错误:
Learners may think 'congregation' is only used for religion, but it can be used more generally.
近义词
assembly (A general term for people gathered together, often formally.) | gathering (A more casual or general term without formal connotations.)
反义词
dispersion (Refers to people spreading out rather than coming together.)
搭配
a congregation of protesters |a small congregation in the hall |a congregation of students
主题
community |events |core_vocabulary |relationships
例句
  • A small congregation gathered to hear the mayor speak.
  • There was a congregation of fans outside the stadium.
  • A large congregation formed in the square during the festival.
学习者例句
  • A congregation waits in front of the building.
  • There is a congregation in the park.
  • The students made a congregation in the hall.
语法
词典原形
congregation
IPA
GB/kˌɑŋɡɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌɑŋɡɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
音节与重音
con - greg - a - tion (4 个音节)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: congregation
  • Plural: congregation, congregations
词族
Forms
congregations noun
Core family
congregate verb C1
Related words
congregant noun congregational adjective
相关表达

address the congregation

1
/ədɹˈɛs ðə kˌɑŋɡɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Speak to worshippers at service

To speak to people who are gathered for a religious service.

例句
  • The bishop addressed the congregation about helping the poor.
  • She addressed the congregation with words of comfort after the tragedy.

members of the congregation

1
/mˈɛmbɚz əv ðə kˌɑŋɡɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

People in a worship group

People who belong to and attend a religious service regularly.

例句
  • Members of the congregation volunteered to help clean the church.
  • Several members of the congregation joined the choir.

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