英语

consent

gb/kənsˈɛnt/ us/kənsˈɛnt/
B1 英语
~ 2500
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

Permission for something to happen

When you say yes or allow something to happen.

用法模式: to give [someone] consent to [do something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'consent' with 'agreement'. While both mean saying yes, 'consent' is often more formal and used for giving permission.
近义词
permission (More general and common in everyday situations; 'consent' often implies formal or explicit agreement.)
反义词
refusal (Indicates a denial or rejection of permission.)
搭配
give consent |obtain consent |with consent |parental consent |informed consent
主题
law |relationships |daily life
例句
  • The doctor cannot operate without the patient's consent.
  • Parents must give their consent before minors can travel abroad.
  • She signed the form to indicate her consent.
  • Without his consent, they could not publish the article.
学习者例句
  • I gave my consent to the plan.
  • She asked for my consent before using my photo.
  • You need your parents' consent to go on the trip.
  • He gave his consent to start the work.
动词 B2 action
2

To agree to or allow something

To say yes or allow something to happen.

用法模式: to consent to [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'consent' without 'to' when followed by a noun. Correct form is 'consent to [something]'.
近义词
agree ('Agree' is broader; 'consent' often implies formal permission or compliance.)
反义词
object (Means to express disagreement or opposition instead of giving permission.)
搭配
consent to treatment |consent to marriage |consent willingly
主题
law |relationships |daily life |communication
例句
  • She finally consented to the interview.
  • The committee consented to the proposed changes.
  • He consented to help with the project after some hesitation.
学习者例句
  • I consented to join the club.
  • She consented to the plan.
  • They did not consent to the rules.
语法
词典原形
consent
IPA
GB/kənsˈɛnt/
US/kənsˈɛnt/
音节与重音
con - sent (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sent)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: consent
  • Plural: consent, consents
Verb
  • Base: consent
  • 3rd Person Singular: consents
  • Present Participle: consenting
  • Past: consented
词族
Forms
consents noun consenting verb consented verb
Related words
consensual adjective consensus noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
nonconsensual adjective dissent noun C1
Advanced or less common
consensually adverb
相关表达

give (one's) consent

1
/ɡˈɪv wˈʌnz kənsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Formally allow or agree to something

To say yes in a formal way.

例句
  • The manager gave his consent for the new schedule.
  • She gave her consent to use the story in the book.

informed consent

1
/ɪnfˈɔɹmd kənsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase formal

Permission given with full understanding

When you say yes after knowing all the important facts and possible results.

例句
  • The patient signed the informed consent form before surgery.
  • Informed consent is required for participation in the study.

without (someone's) consent

1
/wɪðˈaʊt sˈʌmwˌʌnz kənsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Without someone's permission

Doing something when that person has not said yes.

例句
  • They published the photo without her consent.
  • No one can enter your home without your consent.

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