英语

consist

gb/kˈɑnsɪst/ us/kˈɑnsɪst/
B1 英语
~ 1700
义项
0 个义项
动词 B1 state
1

Be made up of parts

To be made from certain parts or things.

用法模式: [something] consists of [parts or elements]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'consist of' with 'compose' and incorrectly say 'consist' without 'of'. The correct form is usually 'consist of'.
近义词
comprise (Slightly more formal; often used interchangeably but can differ in grammar.) | be composed of (More formal phrase with the same meaning.)
反义词
lack (Means to not have the parts or elements in question.)
搭配
consist mainly of |consist entirely of |consist partly of
主题
structure |description |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The committee consists of ten members.
  • His diet consists mainly of vegetables and grains.
  • The team consists of players from different countries.
  • The novel consists of three main sections.
  • The package consists of several small boxes.
学习者例句
  • My lunch consists of rice and fish.
  • The class consists of twenty students.
  • The bag consists of three smaller bags.
  • Our group consists of five people.
动词 formal B2 state
2

Have as essential feature

To have something as the main part or idea.

用法模式: [something] consists in [main feature]
常见错误:
Learners often confuse 'consist in' with 'consist of'. 'Consist in' is used for stating the main idea, not listing parts.
近义词
lie in (More informal; used for explaining what the main part is.)
反义词
exclude (Means to leave out an essential part.)
搭配
consist in the fact that |consist chiefly in
主题
philosophy |definition |core_vocabulary
例句
  • True happiness consists in enjoying the present moment.
  • The beauty of the game consists in its simplicity.
  • Success often consists in being prepared for opportunities.
  • Wisdom consists in knowing your own limits.
学习者例句
  • Good teaching consists in helping students think.
  • Real friendship consists in trust and respect.
  • Success consists in working hard every day.
语法
词典原形
consist
IPA
GB/kˈɑnsɪst/
US/kˈɑnsɪst/
音节与重音
con - sist (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: consist
  • 3rd Person Singular: consists
  • Present Participle: consisting
  • Past: consisted
词族
Forms
consists verb consisting verb consisted verb
Core family
consistent adjective B1 consistency noun B2 consistently adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
inconsistent adjective B2 inconsistency noun B2 inconsistently adverb
相关表达

consist in

1
/kˈɑnsɪst ˈɪn/
fixed phrase formal

Have as essential feature

To have something as the most important part or idea.

例句
  • Good leadership consists in making fair decisions.
  • The charm of the village consists in its peaceful atmosphere.

consist of

1
/kˈɑnsɪst əv/
fixed phrase

Be made up of parts

To be made from certain parts or things.

例句
  • This salad consists of lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers.
  • The class consists of twenty-five students.

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