英语

court

gb/kˈɔɹt/ us/kˈɔɹt/
A2 英语
~ 400
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

Place for legal proceedings

A place where a judge decides if someone has broken the law.

用法模式: in [a/the] court
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'court' with 'courtyard', which is an open space outside a building.
近义词
tribunal (More formal term, often used for special or military courts.)
反义词
street (Contrasts with the official, legal setting of a court.)
搭配
go to court |court hearing |court case |court order |court ruling
主题
law |government
例句
  • The trial will take place in the city court.
  • She was summoned to appear in court next Monday.
  • The court ruled in favor of the defendant.
  • He spent the day testifying in court.
  • The lawyer presented evidence before the court.
学习者例句
  • The man is in court today.
  • I saw the judge in the court.
  • She went to court for her case.
  • The court is busy this morning.
名词 A2 entity
2

Sports playing area

A marked space where you play sports like tennis or basketball.

用法模式: on [a/the] court
常见错误:
Some learners confuse 'court' with 'field' when talking about sports; 'court' is not used for soccer or rugby.
近义词
playing field (Usually for outdoor field sports, not indoor court games.)
反义词
field (Used for grass-based sports rather than hard-surface sports areas.)
搭配
tennis court |basketball court |on court |court surface
主题
sports
例句
  • They met on the basketball court after school.
  • The tennis courts are closed for maintenance.
  • She is the best player on the court.
  • The referee entered the court to start the game.
学习者例句
  • We play tennis on a court.
  • The basketball court is big.
  • They clean the court before the game.
  • I run fast on the court.
动词 B2 action
3

Seek love or approval

To try to make someone love you or like you.

用法模式: to court [someone]
常见错误:
Learners may think 'court' in this sense only applies to love, but it can also mean seeking approval from groups or people in power.
近义词
woo (More romantic and old-fashioned than 'court'.)
反义词
ignore (Shows no attempt to get attention or affection.)
搭配
court favor |court popularity |courting couples
主题
relationships
例句
  • He spent months courting her before they got engaged.
  • The company is courting investors from abroad.
  • She has been courting his attention for weeks.
学习者例句
  • He is courting her now.
  • They are courting each other.
  • The man wants to court the woman.
名词 B1 entity
4

Legal body and process

The people and actions that make up a trial.

近义词
judiciary (More formal and institutional term for legal authorities.)
反义词
public opinion (Contrasts with formal legal judgment.)
搭配
the court decided |the court finds |court proceedings
主题
law
例句
  • The court decided in favor of the plaintiff.
  • The court will hear your case next month.
  • Court proceedings resumed after lunch.
学习者例句
  • The court starts at 9 a.m.
  • The court listens to the case.
  • The court makes a decision.
名词 B2 entity
5

Royal household and advisors

The home of a king or queen and the people who work for them.

近义词
palace staff (Refers specifically to people working in a palace, not the political institution.)
反义词
commoners (Ordinary people not part of royal life.)
搭配
royal court |at court |court intrigue
主题
history |politics
例句
  • He was summoned to appear at the royal court.
  • Life at court was full of intrigue and politics.
  • The king's court welcomed foreign ambassadors.
学习者例句
  • The king lives in the court.
  • Many people work in the royal court.
  • They visit the queen at her court.
动词 B2 action
6

Invite danger or trouble

To do something that will probably bring you trouble or danger.

用法模式: to court [danger/trouble/disaster]
近义词
invite trouble (Less formal, more conversational version of 'court trouble'.)
反义词
avoid risk (To take care not to cause harm or problems.)
搭配
court disaster |court danger |court controversy
主题
risk |daily_life
例句
  • By ignoring safety rules, he was courting disaster.
  • She courted controversy with her latest comments.
  • They are courting trouble by breaking the law.
学习者例句
  • He courts danger when he drives fast.
  • She courts trouble by talking too much.
  • We should not court disaster.
语法
词典原形
court
IPA
GB/kˈɔɹt/
US/kˈɔɹt/
音节与重音
court (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (court)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: court
  • Plural: court, courts
Verb
  • Base: court
  • 3rd Person Singular: courts
  • Present Participle: courting
  • Past: courted
词族
Forms
courts noun courting verb courted verb
Core family
courtroom noun courthouse noun
Related words
courtyard noun B1 courtship noun courtesy noun B1 courteous adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
discourteous adjective
Advanced or less common
courtly adjective courteously adverb
相关表达

day in court

1
/dˈeɪ ˈɪn kˈɔɹt/
idiom

Chance to be heard fairly

A chance to explain your side of something in front of others, often in law.

例句
  • Everyone deserves their day in court.
  • He finally got his day in court after years of waiting.

go to court

1
/ɡˈoʊ tə kˈɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Take a case to a judge

To ask a judge to decide about a problem or crime.

例句
  • If they don't pay, we'll have to go to court.
  • She went to court to fight the fine.

hold court

1
/hˈoʊld kˈɔɹt/
idiom informal

Be center of attention socially

To be the main person talking and entertaining people in a group.

例句
  • He was holding court at the bar, telling stories all night.
  • She loves holding court at family gatherings.

take someone to court

1
/tˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn tə kˈɔɹt/
fixed phrase

Sue someone legally

To make someone go before a judge because you think they did something wrong.

例句
  • They took the company to court over unpaid wages.
  • She threatened to take him to court if he didn't fix the problem.

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