英语

daunt

gb/dˈɔnt/ us/dˈɔnt/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
动词 C1 action
1

make someone feel less confident

To make someone feel worried or not brave enough to do something.

用法模式: [something] daunts [someone] (often: [someone] be daunted by [something])
常见错误:
Often used with a person as the object (daunt someone). The passive form is very common: be daunted by something.
近义词
discourage (Focuses on reducing willingness or confidence.) | intimidate (Suggests making someone feel afraid or overawed.) | deter (Emphasizes stopping someone from acting.)
反义词
encourage (Gives confidence or support to act.) | embolden (Makes someone feel braver and more ready to act.)
搭配
be daunted by |daunted by the prospect of |not be daunted |slightly daunted |feel daunted |daunt even the most experienced |daunting task |daunting challenge |daunting prospect |daunting amount of work
主题
emotions |motivation |work_and_study
例句
  • The scale of the project daunted the new team at first.
  • She wasn’t daunted by the criticism and kept applying for jobs.
  • Don’t let the technical terms daunt you—the basics are straightforward.
学习者例句
  • The test did not daunt him.
  • I was daunted by the amount of homework.
动词 literary C2 action
2

subdue or cow someone

To make someone submit by making them afraid.

用法模式: [someone] daunts [someone] (with fear or force)
常见错误:
This sense is less common in everyday English; it can sound dramatic or literary.
近义词
cow (Very close; strongly suggests frightening into submission.) | subdue (Broader; can involve force as well as fear.)
反义词
defy (Refuses to submit despite pressure or fear.) | inspire (Raises courage or determination rather than suppressing it.)
搭配
daunt the enemy |daunt their spirit |daunt a rival |daunt opposition |daunt someone into silence
主题
conflict |power |emotions
例句
  • The threats were meant to daunt the witnesses into staying quiet.
  • Years of setbacks did not daunt his spirit.
  • They tried to daunt the protesters with heavy policing.
学习者例句
  • The threats did not daunt her.
语法
词典原形
daunt
IPA
GB/dˈɔnt/
US/dˈɔnt/
音节与重音
daunt (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (daunt)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: daunt
  • 3rd Person Singular: daunts
  • Present Participle: daunting
  • Past: daunted
词族
Forms
daunts verb daunting verb B2 daunted verb
Related words
dauntingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
undaunted adjective C1 dauntless adjective
Advanced or less common
dauntlessly adverb dauntlessness noun
相关表达

nothing daunted

1
/nˈʌθɪŋ dˈɔntɪd/
fixed phrase literary

not discouraged at all

Still confident and continuing, even after a problem.

例句
  • Nothing daunted, she tried again the next day with a better plan.
  • He was rejected twice but, nothing daunted, applied to three more programs.
  • Nothing daunted by the rain, they carried on with the hike.

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