英语

deck

gb/dˈɛk/ us/dˈɛk/
A2 英语
~ 4400
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

Floor or platform on a ship or vehicle

A flat floor area on a ship, bus, or big vehicle.

用法模式: on the [upper/lower] deck
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'deck' with 'dock'; 'dock' is where ships are tied up at shore, while 'deck' is part of the ship itself.
近义词
floor (General term for the surface you walk on in a building or vehicle.)
反义词
ceiling (The surface above you inside a structure, opposite of the floor.)
搭配
upper deck |lower deck |main deck |deck crew |deck chair
主题
transport |travel |transportation
例句
  • Passengers gathered on the upper deck to watch the sunset.
  • The crew cleaned the main deck before we set sail.
  • We sat on the open deck during the ferry ride.
学习者例句
  • We went to the top deck of the bus.
  • The sailors worked on the deck.
  • I saw dolphins from the ship's deck.
名词 A2 entity
2

Flat outdoor floor attached to a house

A flat area outside a house, often made of wood, for sitting or eating.

用法模式: sit on the deck
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'deck' with 'porch'; porches are usually covered and attached to the front of a house.
近义词
patio (Usually paved with stone or concrete rather than wood.)
反义词
yard (An open ground area without a raised platform.)
搭配
wooden deck |backyard deck |deck furniture
主题
home |daily life |housing |daily_life
例句
  • They had breakfast on the back deck.
  • We added a new deck to our house last summer.
  • The deck needs to be painted before winter.
学习者例句
  • We eat dinner on the deck in summer.
  • The deck is behind the house.
  • He built a small deck by himself.
名词 A2 entity
3

Complete set of playing cards

All the playing cards needed for a game.

用法模式: a deck of cards
常见错误:
Some learners say 'pile of cards' instead of 'deck of cards' for games.
近义词
pack (British English term for a complete set of playing cards.)
反义词
single card (One card as opposed to the whole set.)
搭配
shuffle the deck |new deck |full deck
主题
games |leisure |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
例句
  • He shuffled the deck before dealing.
  • We bought a new deck for poker night.
  • The magician used a special trick deck.
学习者例句
  • I have a new deck of cards.
  • She shuffled the deck quickly.
  • We played with an old deck.
动词 informal B1 action
4

Knock someone down by hitting them

To hit someone very hard so they fall down.

用法模式: to deck [someone]
常见错误:
'Deck' in this sense is informal; learners sometimes use it in formal writing where 'hit' or 'knock down' would be better.
近义词
knock down (More general; can be accidental or intentional.)
反义词
help up (To assist someone in standing after they have fallen.)
搭配
decked him with one punch
主题
violence |sports |body
例句
  • The boxer decked his opponent in the first round.
  • He was so angry he nearly decked the guy.
  • She got decked during the street fight.
学习者例句
  • The boxer decked his rival.
  • He decked the man after an argument.
  • She was decked in the fight.
动词 B1 action
5

Decorate for celebration or event

To make something look nice for a party or holiday.

用法模式: to deck [something] with [decorations]
常见错误:
'Deck out' is often used informally; learners sometimes confuse it with 'decorate' in formal contexts.
近义词
adorn ('Adorn' is more formal and literary.)
反义词
strip bare (To remove all decoration from something.)
搭配
decked out in lights |decked with flowers
主题
celebrations |art |daily_life |arts_entertainment
例句
  • The hall was decked with ribbons and balloons.
  • They decked the tree with ornaments.
  • The city streets were decked out for the festival.
学习者例句
  • We decked the room with balloons.
  • The tree was decked with lights.
  • They decked the hall for the wedding.
语法
词典原形
deck
IPA
GB/dˈɛk/
US/dˈɛk/
音节与重音
deck (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (deck)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: deck
  • Plural: deck, decks
Verb
  • Base: deck
  • 3rd Person Singular: decks
  • Present Participle: decking
  • Past: decked
词族
Forms
decks noun decking verb decked verb
Related words
deckchair noun deckhand noun
相关表达

clear the decks

1
/klˈɪɹ ðə dˈɛks/
idiom

Prepare for important activity by removing obstacles

To get ready for something important by removing things that are in the way.

例句
  • They cleared the decks before starting the big project.
  • Clear the decks—we have work to do.

deck out

1
/dˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

Decorate or dress impressively

To make something look very nice by decorating it or dressing it up.

例句
  • They decked out the hall for the ceremony.
  • She was decked out in her finest dress.

full deck

1
/fˈʊl dˈɛk/
fixed phrase informal

Complete set of cards or abilities

Having all parts needed; sometimes used humorously to mean mentally normal.

例句
  • He’s not playing with a full deck.
  • Make sure you have a full deck before starting.

hit the deck

1
/hˈɪt ðə dˈɛk/
idiom informal

Drop to ground quickly for safety/readiness

To fall or lie down quickly, usually to avoid danger.

例句
  • Hit the deck! There’s incoming fire!
  • Everyone hit the deck when they heard the explosion.

stack the deck

1
/stˈæk ðə dˈɛk/
idiom

to arrange things unfairly

To arrange a situation in a secret or unfair way so that one person or group will win or get an advantage.

例句
  • The rules stacked the deck against smaller companies.
  • The organizers stacked the deck by inviting only friendly journalists.
  • They stacked the deck to ensure their team won.
  • If you stack the deck, of course you're going to win.
  • Critics say the new rules stack the deck against small businesses.

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