英语

disorderly

gb/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli/ us/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli/
B2 英语
义项
0 个义项
adjective B2 property
1

messy and not kept neat

Not clean or neat; messy.

用法模式: a disorderly [room/desk/bedroom]
常见错误:
Often confused with disordered; disorderly is more common for a messy place or appearance.
近义词
messy (very common and informal-neutral.) | untidy (often suggests a lack of care.) | disheveled (more for appearance (hair/clothes).)
反义词
tidy (kept clean and in order.) | neat (carefully arranged and clean-looking.)
搭配
a disorderly room |a disorderly desk |a disorderly bedroom |a disorderly pile |a disorderly stack of papers |a disorderly kitchen |a disorderly workspace |disorderly shelves |disorderly files |disorderly hair
主题
daily_life |home
例句
  • His office was so disorderly that he couldn’t find the contract.
  • The kids left the living room disorderly after the party.
  • She apologized for the disorderly state of the kitchen.
学习者例句
  • My desk is disorderly today.
  • Please keep your room disorderly.
adjective B2 property
2

not organized; chaotic

Not planned or organized well; chaotic.

用法模式: a disorderly [process/plan/withdrawal/transition]
常见错误:
Disorderly describes a lack of organization; it does not mean 'disordered' in a medical sense.
近义词
chaotic (stronger; emphasizes confusion and lack of control.) | disorganized (focuses on poor planning/structure.) | haphazard (suggests randomness rather than active confusion.)
反义词
orderly (well arranged and controlled.) | organized (planned and structured.)
搭配
a disorderly process |a disorderly transition |a disorderly withdrawal |a disorderly schedule |a disorderly system |a disorderly arrangement |a disorderly meeting |a disorderly negotiation |a disorderly response |a disorderly distribution
主题
work |business |education
例句
  • The company’s expansion was disorderly and expensive.
  • Without clear instructions, the evacuation became disorderly.
  • They warned that a disorderly withdrawal could harm the economy.
学习者例句
  • The plan was disorderly.
  • Our schedule feels disorderly this week.
adjective B2 property
3

unruly; not obeying rules

Not behaving well; difficult to control.

用法模式: a disorderly [crowd/student/group]
常见错误:
Not the same as 'disordered' (medical/psychological).
近义词
rowdy (often about noisy, high-energy behavior.) | unruly (emphasizes refusal to be controlled.) | disruptive (focuses on interrupting normal activity.)
反义词
well-behaved (polite and controlled.) | disciplined (trained to follow rules.)
搭配
a disorderly crowd |a disorderly group |disorderly students |disorderly behavior |a disorderly audience |disorderly protesters |a disorderly passenger |a disorderly meeting |a disorderly assembly |disorderly conduct at the event
主题
society |law |school
例句
  • Security removed several disorderly fans from the stadium.
  • The teacher reported a disorderly group at the back of the class.
  • Police asked the disorderly crowd to clear the street.
学习者例句
  • The children were disorderly in the restaurant.
  • The crowd became disorderly.
adjective legal C1 property
4

involving a public disturbance

Used in law for behavior that disturbs the public.

用法模式: charged with disorderly [conduct/behavior]
常见错误:
In legal contexts, disorderly is about public peace, not about a messy room.
近义词
riotous (often more extreme; may imply violence.) | breaching-the-peace (close legal idea; wording varies by jurisdiction.)
反义词
lawful (in accordance with the law.) | peaceable (not causing disturbance or conflict.)
搭配
disorderly conduct |disorderly behavior |disorderly intoxication |a disorderly person |disorderly assembly |arrested for disorderly conduct |charged with disorderly conduct |citation for disorderly conduct |disorderly offense |disorderly incident
主题
law |crime
例句
  • He was arrested for disorderly behavior outside the bar.
  • The report described the incident as disorderly and threatening.
  • The city increased patrols to prevent disorderly conduct during the festival.
学习者例句
  • He was charged with disorderly conduct.
语法
词典原形
disorderly
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli/
US/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli/
音节与重音
dis - orderly (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (orderly)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: disorderly
词族
Core family
order noun A2 orderly adjective B1 disorder noun B2
Related words
orderliness noun disorderliness noun
相关表达

disorderly conduct

1
/dɪsˈɔɹdɚli kˈɑndʌkt/
fixed phrase legal

minor crime of public disturbance

A legal charge for causing trouble in public.

例句
  • She was cited for disorderly conduct after yelling at passengers on the train.
  • The police arrested him for disorderly conduct outside the nightclub.
  • He pleaded guilty to disorderly conduct and paid a fine.

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