英语

distress

gb/dɪstɹˈɛs/ us/dɪstɹˈɛs/
B1 英语
~ 2600
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 state
1

Extreme worry or suffering

A feeling of great worry, sadness, or pain.

用法模式: in [someone's] distress
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'distress' with 'stress'. 'Stress' can mean everyday pressure or tension, while 'distress' refers to a more severe and negative emotional or physical state.
近义词
anguish (Stronger and more intense emotional pain than 'distress'.) | suffering (More general and can refer to physical or emotional pain.)
反义词
comfort (A state of physical or emotional ease that is the opposite of distress.) | relief (The removal or lessening of pain or worry.)
搭配
emotional distress |cause distress |in distress |distress call |distress signal
主题
emotions |health |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The news of the accident caused her great distress.
  • He was clearly in distress after hearing the bad news.
  • The charity helps families in financial distress.
  • Her face showed deep distress as she spoke.
  • The crew sent out a distress signal before the ship sank.
学习者例句
  • She felt distress after losing her job.
  • The child was in distress when he could not find his mother.
  • They sent a distress call to the police.
  • He looked distressed after the meeting.
  • The dog was in distress during the storm.
名词 B1 state
2

Danger needing urgent help

A state of great danger where help is needed quickly.

用法模式: in [someone's] distress
近义词
peril (A formal term for serious danger, less common in casual speech.) | emergency (A broader term for urgent situations, not only involving danger.)
反义词
safety (The condition of being protected from danger.)
搭配
in distress |distress call |distress signal
主题
safety |emergency |communication |travel |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The hiker was in distress and needed rescue.
  • A distress signal was picked up by the coast guard.
  • The pilot sent a distress call before losing contact.
学习者例句
  • The boat was in distress at sea.
  • They sent a distress signal to the rescue team.
  • The man was in distress after falling in the river.
动词 B1 action
3

Cause someone emotional pain

To make someone feel very sad, worried, or upset.

用法模式: to distress [someone]
近义词
upset (More general and less intense than 'distress'.) | trouble (Can suggest causing inconvenience or concern, not always emotional pain.)
反义词
comfort (To make someone feel better and less worried.) | reassure (To remove someone's worries or fears.)
搭配
deeply distress |distress greatly |distress emotionally
主题
emotions |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • It distresses me to see animals suffer.
  • The news will deeply distress the community.
  • She was distressed by his sudden departure.
学习者例句
  • It distresses me when people are rude.
  • The bad news distressed her.
  • He was distressed by the loud noise.
名词 B2 state
4

Serious difficulty or hardship

A hard situation, especially when you do not have enough money or things you need.

近义词
hardship (General word for difficult living conditions, often caused by poverty.) | poverty (Refers specifically to lacking enough money to meet basic needs.)
反义词
prosperity (A state of success and wealth.)
搭配
financial distress |economic distress
主题
economics |daily life |finance |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Many families are facing financial distress due to job losses.
  • The company is in economic distress and may close soon.
  • The drought caused severe distress among farmers.
学习者例句
  • They are in financial distress after losing their jobs.
  • The shop is in economic distress.
  • The family suffered distress because they had no money.
语法
词典原形
distress
IPA
GB/dɪstɹˈɛs/
US/dɪstɹˈɛs/
音节与重音
dis - tress (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tress)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: distress
  • Plural: distress
Verb
  • Base: distress
  • 3rd Person Singular: distresses
  • Present Participle: distressing
  • Past: distressed
词族
Forms
distresses verb distressing verb distressed verb
Related words
distressingly adverb
相关表达

distress call

1
/dɪstɹˈɛs kˈɔl/
fixed phrase

Call for urgent help in danger

A call made to ask for help right away when there is danger.

例句
  • The pilot made a distress call before the plane went down.
  • The coast guard responded quickly to the distress call.

distress signal

1
/dɪstɹˈɛs sˈɪɡnəl/
fixed phrase

Signal asking for urgent help

A message sent to ask for help in a dangerous situation.

例句
  • The ship sent a distress signal before it sank.
  • Pilots are trained to recognize a distress signal immediately.

in distress

1
/ˈɪn dɪstɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase

In serious trouble or pain

In a state of great danger, sadness, or pain.

例句
  • The animal was clearly in distress after being trapped.
  • She was in distress over the loss of her friend.

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