英语

doorkeeper

gb/dˈɔɹkˌipɚ/ us/dˈɔɹkˌipɚ/
B2 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 role
1

person who controls entry

a person whose job is to check who can enter a building

用法模式: the doorkeeper at [place]
常见错误:
Learners may write it as two words (*door keeper*) or confuse it with *goalkeeper*.
近义词
doorman (More common, especially for hotels and apartment buildings.) | porter (Common in British English; can also include carrying luggage.) | attendant (More general; not specifically at a door.)
反义词
intruder (A person who enters without permission, opposite of someone enforcing entry rules.)
搭配
a doorkeeper at the entrance |the doorkeeper of the building |a uniformed doorkeeper |the doorkeeper checked IDs |ask the doorkeeper |the doorkeeper let us in |a hotel doorkeeper |a theater doorkeeper |the doorkeeper greeted guests |the doorkeeper refused entry
主题
work |buildings |security |service
例句
  • The doorkeeper asked to see our tickets before letting us into the theater.
  • A doorkeeper stood by the main entrance and greeted everyone who arrived.
  • The doorkeeper refused entry to anyone who wasn’t on the guest list.
学习者例句
  • The doorkeeper opened the door for me.
  • Ask the doorkeeper where the office is.
名词 formal C1 role
2

official at an assembly door

an official who controls the doors in a government or formal meeting

用法模式: the doorkeeper of [institution]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this meaning with a hotel/apartment doorman.
近义词
usher (Often guides people to seats; not always responsible for controlling entry.) | attendant (General term; less specific to formal bodies.)
搭配
the doorkeeper of the chamber |the chief doorkeeper |a parliamentary doorkeeper |the doorkeeper admitted members |the doorkeeper kept order |the doorkeeper delivered messages |the doorkeeper announced visitors |the doorkeeper escorted someone out
主题
government |law |work
例句
  • The doorkeeper informed the members that the vote was about to begin.
  • A doorkeeper stood outside the chamber and admitted only authorized staff.
  • The doorkeeper escorted the press to the designated area.
学习者例句
  • The doorkeeper let the members into the room.
名词 C1 role
3

person who controls access

someone who can allow or stop access to something

用法模式: a doorkeeper to [something]
常见错误:
This figurative use is often better expressed as *gatekeeper* in modern English.
近义词
gatekeeper (The more common modern word for someone who controls access in a figurative sense.) | broker (Emphasizes arranging access or connections, not simply controlling them.)
反义词
advocate (Someone who helps others gain access rather than restricting it.)
搭配
a doorkeeper to success |a doorkeeper to opportunity |a doorkeeper to the industry |the doorkeeper of information |the doorkeeper of access
主题
business |society |communication
例句
  • In many companies, an executive assistant can be the doorkeeper to the CEO’s calendar.
  • Editors can act as doorkeepers, deciding which stories reach the public.
学习者例句
  • He became a doorkeeper to new opportunities.
语法
词典原形
doorkeeper
IPA
GB/dˈɔɹkˌipɚ/
US/dˈɔɹkˌipɚ/
音节与重音
door - keep - er (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (door)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: doorkeeper
  • Plural: doorkeepers
词族
Forms
doorkeepers noun
Core family
door noun A1 keep verb A2 keeper noun B1
Related words
doorman noun gatekeeper noun
相关表达

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