英语

durability

gb/dɚəbˈɪlɪti/ us/dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
B2 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 property
1

Ability to withstand wear

How well something lasts and does not break or wear out.

用法模式: durability of [something]; [adjective] durability; [something] is known for its durability
常见错误:
Durability is usually an uncountable noun. Use durable as the adjective: a durable bag, not a durability bag.
近义词
toughness (emphasizes resistance to damage or rough use) | sturdiness (emphasizes strong physical construction) | resilience (emphasizes recovering from stress or damage) | longevity (emphasizes lasting for a long time)
反义词
fragility (the quality of breaking or being damaged easily) | flimsiness (weakness caused by poor or light construction) | vulnerability (openness to damage or failure)
搭配
high durability |excellent durability |long-term durability |proven durability |product durability |material durability |durability testing |improve durability |reduce durability |durability concerns
主题
products |materials |consumer_goods |engineering |quality
例句
  • The phone case is popular because of its durability and simple design.
  • Stainless steel was chosen for its durability in harsh weather.
  • Washing the fabric too often can reduce its durability.
学习者例句
  • These shoes are known for their durability.
  • We need a table with good durability.
名词 formal C1 property
2

Lasting power of arrangements

How likely a plan, agreement, success, or relationship is to last.

用法模式: durability of [agreement/policy/success]; [something]'s durability; test the durability of [something]
常见错误:
In abstract contexts, durability can sound formal; in everyday speech, will last or lasting power may sound more natural.
近义词
staying power (more informal; the ability to continue despite difficulty) | resilience (emphasizes surviving pressure or setbacks) | permanence (stronger; suggests lasting indefinitely) | longevity (emphasizes length of time)
反义词
instability (suggests something may change, fail, or collapse) | transience (the quality of lasting only a short time) | impermanence (the state of not being permanent)
搭配
political durability |economic durability |durability of reforms |durability of peace |durability of growth |institutional durability |test the durability |question the durability |long-term durability |durability of an agreement
主题
politics |business |relationships |ideas |society
例句
  • The scandal raised doubts about the durability of the coalition.
  • Investors questioned the durability of the company's growth.
  • The durability of the peace agreement will depend on trust between the two sides.
学习者例句
  • People are not sure about the durability of the new plan.
  • The team wants to prove the durability of its success.
名词 technical C2 property
3

Persistence of stored data

In databases and storage systems, durability means saved data should not disappear after a failure.

用法模式: durability of [data/transaction]; [system] guarantees durability; ACID durability
常见错误:
Do not confuse database durability with speed or security; it is about not losing data after it has been saved or committed.
近义词
persistence (broader technical term for data continuing to exist) | data persistence (more explicit technical term for saved data remaining stored) | permanence (less technical; suggests lasting storage)
反义词
volatility (in computing, data is lost when power or storage state is not maintained) | data loss (the failure that durability is meant to prevent)
搭配
data durability |transaction durability |ACID durability |durability guarantee |durability property |ensure durability |guarantee durability |storage durability |high durability |committed transaction durability
主题
computing |databases |software_engineering |cloud_storage
例句
  • Durability is one of the ACID properties of a database transaction.
  • The system writes each transaction to disk to ensure durability after a crash.
  • Cloud storage services often advertise extremely high data durability.
学习者例句
  • In databases, durability means saved data stays saved.
语法
词典原形
durability
IPA
GB/dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
US/dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
音节与重音
dur - ab - il - ity (4 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ab)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: durability
  • Plural: durabilities, durability
相关表达

built for durability

1
/bˈɪlt fɚ dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase

Designed to last

Made to last and not break easily.

例句
  • This backpack is built for durability, not for fashion.
  • The trucks are built for durability on rough roads.
  • The laptop feels heavy because it was built for durability.

durability rating

1
/dɚəbˈɪlɪti ɹˈeɪtɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Score showing expected durability

A score that shows how well something should last.

例句
  • Check the durability rating before buying outdoor gear.
  • The flooring has a high durability rating for busy public spaces.
  • Several reviewers lowered the product's durability rating after long-term use.

durability test

1
/dɚəbˈɪlɪti tˈɛst/
fixed phrase

Test of how well something lasts

A test that checks whether something will last and not break easily.

例句
  • The company runs a durability test on every new suitcase design.
  • The chair passed the durability test after 50,000 simulated sits.
  • Engineers performed a durability test before approving the new bridge material.

long-term durability

1
/lˈɔŋ tˈɚm dɚəbˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase

Durability over a long period

How well something lasts for many years or for a long time.

例句
  • The study will assess the long-term durability of the vaccine response.
  • Buyers often pay more for furniture with proven long-term durability.
  • The company needs to show the long-term durability of its business model.

欢迎回来!

登录后再继续吧。

还没有账号? 注册