英语

early

gb/ˈɚli/ us/ˈɚli/
A1 英语
~ 500
义项
0 个义项
adjective A1 property
1

Happening sooner than usual

Happening before the normal or planned time.

用法模式: [something] is early
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'early' with 'soon'. 'Early' refers to before an expected or scheduled time, while 'soon' means in a short time from now.
近义词
premature (Implies too soon, often in a negative or problematic sense.)
反义词
late (Happening after the expected or usual time.)
搭配
early morning |early start |early arrival |early stages |early signs
主题
daily life |time |core_vocabulary
例句
  • We caught an early train to the city.
  • She made an early decision to accept the job.
  • The project finished two weeks early.
学习者例句
  • I got to the meeting early.
  • He woke up early today.
  • The bus came early this morning.
adverb A1 property
2

Before the expected time

Before the normal or planned time.

用法模式: arrive/finish/start early
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'before' instead of 'early' when talking about arrival times. 'Before' needs a reference point (e.g., before 8 o’clock), while 'early' does not.
近义词
prematurely (Formally means before the proper or expected time.)
反义词
late (After the expected or usual time.)
搭配
arrive early |finish early |leave early
主题
daily life |time |core_vocabulary
例句
  • I arrived early to get a good seat.
  • The meeting ended early because everyone agreed.
  • Try to leave work early today.
学习者例句
  • I came to class early.
  • She finished her lunch early.
  • We left the party early.
adjective A2 property
3

Near start of period

Happening near the start of a time or event.

用法模式: the early [period/stage/phase]
近义词
initial (Refers to the very first stages of something.)
反义词
late-stage (Refers to the end part of a process or period.)
搭配
early years |early stages |early days
主题
time |history |core_vocabulary
例句
  • He showed great talent in his early years.
  • The company struggled in its early days.
  • This painting is from Picasso’s early period.
学习者例句
  • I met her in my early school years.
  • The movie was boring in the early part.
  • He worked hard in the early days of his job.
adjective B1 property
4

Initial stage of development

At the first stage of growth or progress.

用法模式: in the early [development/stages] of [something]
近义词
incipient (Formal term for beginning to exist or become apparent.)
反义词
advanced (At a later or more developed stage.)
搭配
early development |early symptoms |early signs
主题
science |time |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Doctors detected the disease at an early stage.
  • The technology is still in its early development.
  • We need to address problems in their early phases.
学习者例句
  • The baby is in an early stage of walking.
  • They found cancer at an early stage.
  • This idea is still in an early step.
语法
词典原形
early
IPA
GB/ˈɚli/
US/ˈɚli/
音节与重音
early (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (early)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: early
  • Comparative: earlier
  • Superlative: earliest
词族
Forms
earlier adjective earliest adjective
Related words
premature adjective B2 prematurely adverb
Negative and opposite forms
late adjective A1
Advanced or less common
earliness noun
相关表达

at the earliest opportunity

1
/ˈæt ðə ˈɚliɪst ˌɑpɚtˈunɪti/
fixed phrase

As soon as possible after event

As soon as you can after something happens.

例句
  • Please reply at the earliest opportunity.
  • We will contact you at the earliest opportunity.

early on

1
/ˈɚli ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

At an initial stage/time

At the beginning of something.

例句
  • We realized early on that this would be difficult.
  • She showed talent early on in her career.

in the early days

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɚli dˈeɪz/
fixed phrase

During first period of existence/development

In the first period of something’s life or growth.

例句
  • In the early days of the internet, few people had email.
  • The company faced many challenges in the early days.

bright and early

1
/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom

very early in the morning

Happening early in the morning, usually with energy or readiness.

例句
  • We’ll leave bright and early tomorrow morning.
  • She arrived at the office bright and early to prepare for the meeting.

bright and early

2
/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom informal

Very early in morning

Very early in the morning.

例句
  • We set off bright and early to beat the traffic.
  • He likes to get up bright and early for a run.

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