英语

exchange

gb/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/ us/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
A2 英语
~ 1200
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 action
1

act of giving and getting

When you give something to someone and get something back.

用法模式: an exchange of [things/information]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exchange' (mutual giving and receiving) with 'give' or 'send', which do not imply receiving something in return.
近义词
trade (Often used for commercial transactions, especially in goods and services.)
反义词
retention (Keeping something instead of giving it away or trading it.)
搭配
currency exchange |information exchange |cultural exchange |exchange of ideas |exchange rate
主题
business |daily life |communication |daily_life |finance
例句
  • They had a brief exchange of gifts during the ceremony.
  • The exchange of information between the two companies was crucial.
  • We arranged an exchange of students between the two schools.
  • The art fair encouraged the exchange of ideas among artists.
学习者例句
  • We made an exchange of books.
  • I joined a student exchange program.
  • There was an exchange of gifts.
  • We had an exchange of ideas.
动词 A2 action
2

give and get in return

To give something to someone and get something different back.

用法模式: to exchange [something] for [something]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'exchange' with 'replace'. 'Exchange' involves two parties; 'replace' means substituting something without direct trade.
近义词
swap (Informal term for exchanging, often used for casual situations.)
反义词
keep (To retain possession instead of trading or exchanging.)
搭配
exchange gifts |exchange numbers |exchange ideas |exchange currency
主题
daily life |business |daily_life |finance
例句
  • I exchanged my old phone for a new one.
  • They exchanged email addresses after the meeting.
  • We exchanged seats so she could sit by the window.
学习者例句
  • I exchanged my book for a different one.
  • We exchanged phone numbers.
  • They exchanged gifts at the party.
名词 B2 entity
3

place or system for trading

A place or group where people buy, sell, or trade things.

近义词
marketplace (A general place for buying and selling, not always formal like an exchange.)
反义词
storage facility (A place where things are kept rather than traded.)
搭配
stock exchange |foreign exchange |commodity exchange
主题
business |economics |finance |technology
例句
  • The New York Stock Exchange is the largest in the world.
  • Foreign exchange rates fluctuate daily.
  • The farmers met at the local exchange to sell their produce.
学习者例句
  • The stock exchange opens at 9 a.m.
  • I read news about the foreign exchange market.
  • He works at a commodity exchange.
名词 B2 event
4

short conversation or interaction

A short talk between two or more people.

近义词
dialogue (A more formal or structured conversation, often longer.)
反义词
silence (The absence of verbal interaction.)
搭配
heated exchange |angry exchange |friendly exchange
主题
communication |relationships
例句
  • There was a heated exchange between the two politicians.
  • We had a pleasant exchange about our travel plans.
  • The meeting began with a quick exchange of greetings.
学习者例句
  • We had a short exchange before class.
  • They had an angry exchange in the street.
  • The friends had a friendly exchange of words.
语法
词典原形
exchange
IPA
GB/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
US/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
音节与重音
ex - change (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (change)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: exchange
  • Plural: exchange, exchanges
Verb
  • Base: exchange
  • 3rd Person Singular: exchanges
  • Present Participle: exchanging
  • Past: exchanged
词族
Forms
exchanges noun exchanging verb exchanged verb
Related words
exchangeable adjective
相关表达

exchange glances

1
/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ ɡlˈænsɪz/
fixed phrase

look at each other briefly with meaning

To look quickly at each other in a way that shows feeling or meaning.

例句
  • They exchanged glances during the meeting, knowing what the other was thinking.
  • The two friends exchanged glances before starting to laugh.

exchange pleasantries

1
/ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ plˈɛzəntɹiz/
fixed phrase

say polite things briefly

To say polite words when you meet someone briefly.

例句
  • The neighbors exchanged pleasantries before heading inside.
  • They exchanged pleasantries and then got down to business.

in exchange for

1
/ˈɪn ɪkst͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ fɚ/
fixed phrase

as payment or replacement for

You give something and get something else as payment or replacement.

例句
  • He gave her his seat in exchange for a coffee.
  • They offered free tickets in exchange for volunteer work.

欢迎回来!

登录后再继续吧。

还没有账号? 注册