英语

experiment

gb/ɪkspˈɛɹɪmənt/ us/ɪkspˈɛɹɪmənt/
B1 英语
~ 1800
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 action
1

Scientific test or procedure

A test that you do to find out how something works or to see what happens.

用法模式: to conduct/do/carry out [an experiment]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'experiment' with 'experience'. 'Experiment' is a test; 'experience' is something that happens to you in life.
近义词
test (More general; can be used outside of science.) | trial (Often used for testing products or procedures.)
反义词
observation (In science, observation means watching without changing anything, unlike an experiment which involves intervention.)
搭配
conduct an experiment |carry out an experiment |scientific experiment |laboratory experiment |design an experiment
主题
science |education |research |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The scientists conducted an experiment to test the new drug.
  • Her chemistry experiment produced unexpected results.
  • We designed an experiment to measure plant growth under different light conditions.
  • The experiment confirmed the theory.
  • Students learned how to set up a simple physics experiment.
学习者例句
  • We did an experiment in science class.
  • The experiment showed the answer.
  • He made an experiment with water and salt.
  • They tried an experiment with two plants.
  • I saw an experiment in the lab.
动词 B1 action
2

Try something as a test

To try something new to see what will happen.

用法模式: to experiment with [something]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'experiment' (verb) with 'experience'. The verb 'experience' means to live through something, not to test it.
近义词
try out (Informal; often used for casual attempts.) | test (More formal; can imply systematic checking.)
反义词
stick to (Means to keep doing the same thing instead of trying new things.)
搭配
experiment with flavors |experiment with designs |experiment with technology |experiment freely
主题
science |creativity |learning |education |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She likes to experiment with different cooking styles.
  • The artist experimented with new materials.
  • We are experimenting with a new teaching method.
  • They experimented with various software tools before choosing one.
学习者例句
  • I want to experiment with new recipes.
  • He experiments with colors in his paintings.
  • We can experiment with this idea.
  • She experiments with different ways to study.
语法
词典原形
experiment
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈɛɹɪmənt/
US/ɪkspˈɛɹɪmənt/
音节与重音
ex - per - i - ment (4 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (per)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: experiment
  • Plural: experiment, experiments
Verb
  • Base: experiment
  • 3rd Person Singular: experiments
  • Present Participle: experimenting
  • Past: experimented
词族
Forms
experiments noun experimenting verb experimented verb
Core family
experimental adjective B2
Related words
experimentation noun B2 experimenter noun experimentally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonexperimental adjective
Advanced or less common
experimentalist noun
相关表达

experiment on

1
/ɪkspˈɛɹɪmənt ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

Perform tests on something/someone

To do tests on a person, animal, or thing to study it.

例句
  • Scientists are not allowed to experiment on humans without consent.
  • They experimented on mice to study the disease.

experiment with

1
/ɪkspˈɛɹɪmənt wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Try something in order to see results

To try something new to see what happens or how it works.

例句
  • He likes to experiment with different musical styles.
  • The company is experimenting with flexible work hours.

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