英语

fabricate

gb/fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪt/ us/fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪt/
B2 英语
~ 9800
义项
0 个义项
动词 B2 action
1

invent false information or evidence

To make up a story, fact, or evidence that is not true, usually to fool other people.

用法模式: to fabricate [a story/evidence/claim]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes think 'fabricate' always means 'build' or 'make' because of the word 'fabric'. In modern English, when used with words like 'story', 'evidence', 'data', or 'rumor', it almost always means 'to invent something false'. Also, do not say *'fabricate about a story'*; the verb is transitive, so say 'fabricate a story', 'fabricate evidence', etc.
近义词
make up (More informal and very common in everyday speech.) | invent (Can also mean creating something new; only means ‘lie’ when context makes it clear.) | falsify (More formal and technical, especially for documents, records, or data.)
反义词
verify (Means to check and show that something is true, the opposite of creating false information.)
搭配
fabricate a story |fabricate evidence |fabricate lies |fabricate data |fabricate charges |completely fabricated
主题
communication |law |ethics
例句
  • The witness admitted he had fabricated the entire story to get attention.
  • Officials were accused of fabricating evidence to secure a conviction.
  • She claimed the rumors were completely fabricated by her rivals.
  • The journalist lost his job after fabricating quotes from several sources.
  • Researchers faced serious penalties for fabricating data in their report.
学习者例句
  • He fabricated a story about why he was late.
  • The police say someone fabricated the evidence.
  • Those emails are fabricated; they are not real.
  • She fabricated a lie to protect her friend.
动词 technical C1 action
2

manufacture or construct something

To build or make a thing from parts or materials, often in a factory or workshop.

用法模式: to fabricate [a part/structure] from [material]
常见错误:
Learners often confuse this technical meaning with the 'lie' meaning. When 'fabricate' is used with words like 'parts', 'beams', 'components', 'metal', or 'frame', it usually means 'make/build', not 'invent something false'. Also, the verb needs an object: say 'fabricate metal parts', not *'fabricate in metal'* when you mean 'make parts from metal'.
近义词
manufacture (Very close in meaning; more general and common for making products in factories.) | construct (Focuses on building, especially large or complex structures; not limited to factories.)
反义词
demolish (Means to tear down or destroy something that has been built, the opposite of making or building it.)
搭配
fabricate metal parts |fabricate steel beams |fabricate components |custom-fabricated parts |fabricate the frame |fabricated in-house
主题
technology |work |engineering
例句
  • The company fabricates metal parts for the automotive industry.
  • These steel beams were fabricated off-site and then delivered to the construction area.
  • The lab can fabricate tiny sensors using advanced 3D printers.
  • All the components are fabricated to very precise measurements.
  • They specialize in fabricating custom frames from aluminum.
学习者例句
  • The factory fabricates car parts.
  • These pipes are fabricated from plastic.
  • Our shop can fabricate a new door for you.
  • Engineers fabricated a small model of the bridge.
语法
词典原形
fabricate
IPA
GB/fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪt/
US/fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪt/
音节与重音
fab - ric - ate (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fab)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: fabricate
  • 3rd Person Singular: fabricates
  • Present Participle: fabricating
  • Past: fabricated
词族
Forms
fabricates verb fabricating verb fabricated verb
Core family
fabrication noun B2
Related words
fabricator noun fabric noun A2
相关表达

custom-fabricated

1
/kˈʌstəm fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase technical

made specially to order

Made in a special way for one person or customer, not mass-produced.

例句
  • The bike has a custom-fabricated steel frame.
  • They installed a custom-fabricated window to fit the old wall.

fabricate a story

1
/fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪt ə stˈɔɹi/
fixed phrase

make up a false story

To make up a story that is not true.

例句
  • He fabricated a story about being robbed.
  • She later admitted she had fabricated the story for attention.

fabricate charges

1
/fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪt t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒɪz/
fixed phrase

create false accusations or crimes

To say someone did a crime when this is not true, and to create false proof for it.

例句
  • Activists claimed that the government had fabricated charges to silence them.
  • The court found that the police had fabricated charges against the protesters.

fabricate evidence

1
/fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪt ˈɛvədəns/
fixed phrase

invent or falsify legal proof

To make fake proof or documents to make something seem true when it is not.

例句
  • The detectives later discovered that someone had tried to fabricate evidence.
  • Any attempt to fabricate evidence could result in jail time.

fabricated from whole cloth

1
/fˈæbɹɪkˌeɪtɪd fɹˈʌm hˈoʊl klˈɔθ/
idiom

completely made up and false

Completely invented and not based on any real facts.

例句
  • The allegation was fabricated from whole cloth.
  • Investigators concluded that the story was fabricated from whole cloth.

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