英语

fatty

gb/fˈæti/ us/fˈæti/
B1 英语
~ 9700
义项
0 个义项
adjective B1 property
1

containing a lot of fat

Having a lot of fat in it, especially when talking about food or meat.

用法模式: fatty [food/drink/meat]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'fatty' to describe a person, which sounds childish or insulting. For people, use adjectives like 'overweight' or 'fat' (carefully, as it can be rude), not 'a fatty' unless you intentionally want to sound offensive.
近义词
greasy (Often suggests food is oily in an unpleasant way.) | oily (Focuses on the oil itself rather than the fat content in general.) | rich (Suggests high fat and strong flavor; can be positive or negative.)
反义词
lean (Describes meat with very little fat.) | low-fat (Describes food that has had most of the fat removed or was made with little fat.)
搭配
fatty foods |fatty meat |fatty snacks |fatty fish |fatty cuts
主题
food |health |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
例句
  • I'm trying to cut down on fatty foods for health reasons.
  • This is a pretty fatty piece of meat, so I usually trim the edges off.
  • She prefers fatty fish like salmon and mackerel.
  • The doctor told him to avoid fatty snacks late at night.
  • The sauce was delicious but a bit too fatty for my taste.
学习者例句
  • My doctor says I eat too many fatty foods.
  • This meat is very fatty, so I do not like it.
  • He stopped eating fatty snacks to lose weight.
  • I like fatty fish such as salmon.
  • Try not to drink too many fatty milkshakes.
adjective technical C1 property
2

containing or made of fat

Made of or having fat in it, especially in parts of the body or in chemicals.

用法模式: fatty [tissue/liver/acid/deposits]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this technical sense with the everyday food sense and think 'fatty liver' simply means 'liver that tastes fatty'. In medical English, it specifically refers to excess fat stored in the liver cells.
近义词
lipid-rich (More technical; used mainly in scientific and medical writing.) | adipose (Technical term, especially in phrases like 'adipose tissue'.)
反义词
lean (Used of tissue or organs with little fat content.) | fat-free (Used especially for products or tissues that contain no measurable fat.)
搭配
fatty liver |fatty tissue |fatty deposits |fatty acids |fatty plaque
主题
medicine |biology |health |body |science
例句
  • An ultrasound revealed that he has a fatty liver.
  • Fatty tissue under the skin helps insulate the body.
  • The surgeon removed fatty deposits from around the artery.
  • Omega‑3 fatty acids are important for heart health.
  • The scan showed areas of fatty change in the muscle.
学习者例句
  • The doctor says he has a fatty liver.
  • Fatty tissue protects our organs.
  • They found fatty deposits in her blood vessels.
  • Fish oil is rich in healthy fatty acids.
  • The report shows fatty changes in the liver.
名词 vulgar B2 entity
3

insult for a fat person

A very rude name for a fat person.

用法模式: call [someone] a fatty
常见错误:
Learners may think 'fatty' can be a cute or neutral nickname. In most situations it is offensive and should be avoided, especially when speaking about or to other people.
近义词
fatso (Also a harsh, childish-sounding insult for a fat person.) | chubby (Usually less harsh and sometimes affectionate, but can still be hurtful; not as strong as 'fatty'.)
反义词
slim (Describes a thin, nicely shaped body; opposite physical appearance to the target of 'fatty'.) | skinny (Describes someone very thin, often too thin; opposite of being fat.)
搭配
call [someone] a fatty |you fatty |little fatty
主题
insults |appearance |emotions |communication |relationships
例句
  • He was bullied at school and kids called him a "fatty."
  • Don't call her a fatty; it's cruel and offensive.
  • As a child, she hated being teased with names like "fatty."
  • Someone shouted, "Move it, fatty!" and he felt deeply embarrassed.
学习者例句
  • The boy cried when other children called him a fatty.
  • Do not call people a fatty. It is very rude.
  • She remembers being called a fatty in school.
  • He was hurt when his brother said, "You fatty."
名词 slang C1 entity
4

large marijuana cigarette (slang)

A slang word for a big cigarette made with marijuana.

用法模式: roll/smoke/light (up) a fatty
常见错误:
Learners may think this meaning is related to fat or food. In slang, 'a fatty' here specifically refers to a marijuana cigarette and is common in some North American speech.
近义词
joint (Neutral slang for any marijuana cigarette, not always large.) | doobie (Informal slang for a marijuana cigarette, similar tone but less specific about size.)
反义词
cigarette (Contains tobacco instead of marijuana; opposite in terms of drug content.) | sober (Describes a state with no drug effects; opposite of what many seek by smoking a 'fatty'.)
搭配
roll a fatty |smoke a fatty |light up a fatty
主题
drugs |youth |informal |health |daily_life
例句
  • They rolled a fatty and passed it around the campfire.
  • He bragged about smoking a huge fatty after the concert.
  • Before the movie, they stepped outside to light up a fatty.
学习者例句
  • They went outside to smoke a fatty.
  • He rolled a fatty and shared it with his friends.
  • She does not like it when people smoke fatties in the house.
名词 informal C1 entity
5

very high-fat food item

A casual word for a food or meal that has a lot of fat.

用法模式: eat/crave/order a fatty
常见错误:
This use is informal and not very common in all regions, so learners may misunderstand it as talking about a person instead of food. Context (ordering or eating) usually shows that it refers to food.
近义词
greasy food (Describes the quality of the food; not usually used as a countable noun like 'a greasy'.) | junk food (Broader; includes high-sugar and processed foods, not only high‑fat ones.)
反义词
light meal (A small, easy-to-digest meal with little fat or heaviness.) | healthy meal (Focuses on nutritional balance, often with less fat and sugar.)
搭配
crave a fatty |order a fatty |grab a fatty
主题
food |health |informal |food_drink |daily_life
例句
  • After the gym, he said he deserved a fatty and ordered a huge burger.
  • I'm trying not to go for a fatty every time I feel stressed.
  • We grabbed a real fatty for lunch—a double cheeseburger with extra bacon.
学习者例句
  • He was hungry and wanted a fatty, like a big burger.
  • She is on a diet, so she tries not to eat a fatty at night.
  • They stopped at a fast-food place to get a fatty.
语法
词典原形
fatty
IPA
GB/fˈæti/
US/fˈæti/
音节与重音
fatty (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fatty)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: fatty
  • Comparative: fattier
  • Superlative: fattiest
Noun
  • Base: fatty
  • Plural: fatties
词族
Forms
fatties noun fattier adjective fattiest adjective
Core family
fat noun A2 fatten verb fattening adjective
Related words
fatness noun
相关表达

fatty acid

1
/fˈæti ˈæsɪd/
fixed phrase technical

basic chemical unit of fats

A type of chemical that is one of the main parts of fats and oils.

例句
  • Omega‑3 fatty acids are found in many types of fish.
  • Saturated fatty acids can raise cholesterol levels.

fatty deposits

1
/fˈæti dɪpˈɑzɪts/
fixed phrase technical

local buildups of body fat

Places in the body where fat has collected and built up.

例句
  • The scan revealed fatty deposits in the arteries.
  • Exercise can help reduce fatty deposits under the skin.

fatty foods

1
/fˈæti fˈudz/
fixed phrase

foods high in fat

Foods that have a lot of fat in them.

例句
  • The doctor advised her to avoid fatty foods for a few months.
  • Many people enjoy fatty foods, but they can be bad for your heart.

fatty liver

1
/fˈæti lˈɪvɚ/
fixed phrase technical

liver with excess fat

A health problem where too much fat is stored in the liver.

例句
  • Obesity and heavy drinking are common causes of fatty liver.
  • An ultrasound confirmed that the patient has a fatty liver.

fatty tissue

1
/fˈæti tˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase technical

body tissue made of fat

Body tissue that is mainly made of fat.

例句
  • Fatty tissue under the skin helps keep the body warm.
  • The scan showed an abnormal thickening of the fatty tissue.

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