英语

fertilizer

gb/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪzɚ/ us/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪzɚ/
B1 英语
~ 6100
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

substance added to help plants grow

A natural or chemical substance that people put on soil or plants to give them food and help them grow better.

用法模式: [someone] applies [fertilizer] to [soil/plants]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "fertilizer" with "pesticide." A fertilizer feeds plants and helps them grow, while a pesticide kills insects or other pests. Some learners also think fertilizer is only chemical, but it can be natural (like compost or manure) or synthetic.
近义词
plant food (Common and simple term, especially in gardening; often used for packaged products for houseplants or lawns.) | manure (Refers specifically to animal waste used as a natural fertilizer; more specific and often seen as more traditional or organic.)
反义词
pollutant (A substance that harms the environment or living things, rather than nourishing plants like a fertilizer does.)
搭配
chemical fertilizer |organic fertilizer |apply fertilizer |nitrogen fertilizer |fertilizer use |fertilizer runoff
主题
agriculture |gardening |environment |science |nature |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Farmers are using less chemical fertilizer to reduce water pollution.
  • You should apply the fertilizer in early spring for the best results.
  • This organic fertilizer is made from composted food waste and leaves.
  • Too much fertilizer can burn the roots of your plants.
  • The company produces fertilizer for both large farms and home gardens.
学习者例句
  • We put fertilizer on the grass to make it greener.
  • She bought a bag of fertilizer for her tomato plants.
  • The farmer uses organic fertilizer on his field.
  • This plant looks weak; maybe it needs more fertilizer.
  • Do not use too much fertilizer on small plants.
语法
词典原形
fertilizer
IPA
GB/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪzɚ/
US/fˈɚtɪlˌaɪzɚ/
音节与重音
fer - til - izer (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fer)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: fertilizer
  • Plural: fertilizer, fertilizers
词族
Forms
fertilizers noun
Core family
fertilize verb B2 fertile adjective B1
Related words
fertility noun B2 fertilization noun
Negative and opposite forms
infertile adjective infertility noun
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