英语

figurative

gb/fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv/ us/fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv/
B2 英语
义项
0 个义项
adjective B2 property
1

not literal; metaphorical

used when something is a metaphor, not the exact meaning

用法模式: [word/phrase/description] is figurative (not literal)
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use figurative to mean 'not true' or 'imaginary'; it usually means 'not literal' (often still meaningful).
近义词
metaphorical (Directly emphasizes metaphor and comparison.) | nonliteral (Plain term focusing on 'not literal' without stylistic emphasis.)
反义词
literal (Means the exact, basic meaning of the words.)
搭配
figurative meaning |figurative sense |figurative use |figurative expression |figurative description |figurative interpretation |figurative reference |figurative phrase |figurative comparison |figurative speech
主题
language |communication |education
例句
  • When she said she was drowning in work, she meant it in a figurative way.
  • The phrase “a broken heart” is usually figurative, not a medical description.
  • Don’t take his comment literally—it was figurative.
学习者例句
  • It is a figurative expression.
  • She did not mean it literally; it was figurative.
adjective C1 property
2

representing real forms in art

showing real people or things (not abstract)

用法模式: figurative [art/painting/sculpture/drawing]
常见错误:
Figurative art is about recognizable forms; it does not mean the art is 'symbolic' (though it can be).
近义词
representational (Common in art criticism; stresses depicting recognizable subjects.) | realistic (Often implies lifelike detail; figurative can be stylized and still figurative.)
反义词
abstract (Does not represent recognizable objects or figures.) | nonrepresentational (Explicitly contrasts with depicting real-world forms.)
搭配
figurative art |figurative painting |figurative sculpture |figurative drawing |figurative work |figurative style |figurative tradition |figurative imagery |figurative portrait |figurative composition
主题
art |culture
例句
  • The gallery focuses on figurative painting rather than abstract work.
  • Her figurative sculptures show everyday scenes with exaggerated proportions.
  • He moved from figurative art to more abstract experiments.
学习者例句
  • This is figurative art.
  • The painting is figurative, not abstract.
语法
词典原形
figurative
IPA
GB/fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv/
US/fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv/
音节与重音
fig - ur - at - ive (4 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fig)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: figurative
词族
Core family
figuratively adverb B2 figure noun B1
Related words
figurine noun
Negative and opposite forms
literal adjective B2 literally adverb B2 nonfigurative adjective
Advanced or less common
figuration noun figural adjective
相关表达

figurative art

1
/fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv ˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

art with recognizable subjects

art showing real people or things

例句
  • She collects figurative art, especially portraits.
  • The exhibition contrasts abstract pieces with figurative art.
  • After years of abstraction, the artist returned to figurative art.

figurative language

1
/fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv lˈæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

nonliteral language with imagery

language that is not literal, like metaphors

例句
  • The teacher asked us to find examples of figurative language in the poem.
  • Advertising often relies on figurative language to sound memorable.
  • He misunderstood the joke because he struggles with figurative language.

figurative meaning

1
/fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv mˈinɪŋ/
fixed phrase

nonliteral meaning of words

the metaphor meaning of a phrase

例句
  • What is the figurative meaning of “cold feet” in this sentence?
  • The figurative meaning is clear even if the literal meaning sounds strange.
  • Dictionaries sometimes label a definition as the figurative meaning.

in a figurative sense

1
/ˈɪn ə fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv sˈɛns/
fixed phrase formal

not literally; as a metaphor

as a metaphor; not literally

例句
  • He’s a giant in a figurative sense—his influence is enormous.
  • The company is bleeding money, in a figurative sense.
  • She was speaking in a figurative sense, not describing a real event.

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