英语

fingernail

gb/fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪl/ us/fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪl/
A2 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

nail on the end of a finger

The hard part at the end of your finger.

用法模式: [someone]'s fingernail; (a) fingernail; fingernails
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse fingernail (finger) with toenail (toe), or say just nail when they need to be specific.
近义词
nail (More general; can mean a fingernail or a toenail.)
反义词
toenail (A nail on a toe rather than on a finger.)
搭配
bite your fingernails |cut your fingernails |trim your fingernails |file your fingernails |paint your fingernails |fingernail polish |break a fingernail |dirty fingernails |long fingernails |fingernail clippings
主题
body |health |grooming |daily_life
例句
  • I broke a fingernail opening the package.
  • She painted her fingernails bright red for the wedding.
  • There was dirt under his fingernails after working in the garden.
学习者例句
  • I cut my fingernails every week.
  • My fingernail is broken.
语法
词典原形
fingernail
IPA
GB/fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪl/
US/fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪl/
音节与重音
fin - ger - nail (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fin)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: fingernail
  • Plural: fingernails
词族
Forms
fingernails noun
Core family
nail noun A1 finger noun A1
Related words
toenail noun A2
相关表达

a fingernail's breadth

1
/ə fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪlz bɹˈɛdθ/
idiom literary

a very small distance

A very small distance.

例句
  • The ball missed the post by a fingernail’s breadth.
  • We came within a fingernail’s breadth of reaching our target.

bite your fingernails

1
/bˈaɪt jˈʊɹ fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪlz/
fixed phrase

show nervousness by chewing nails

To chew your nails because you feel nervous.

例句
  • He always bites his fingernails before an interview.
  • Stop biting your fingernails—you’ll make them bleed.

by a fingernail

1
/bˈaɪ ə fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪl/
idiom

by a very small amount

By a tiny difference.

例句
  • She won the election by a fingernail.
  • They missed the train by a fingernail.

fingernail polish

1
/fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪl pˈɑlɪʃ/
fixed phrase

colored liquid for painting nails

Paint you put on your nails for color.

例句
  • She removed her fingernail polish with nail polish remover.
  • I bought a bottle of clear fingernail polish.

get dirt under your fingernails

1
/ɡˈɛt dˈɚt ˈʌndɚ jˈʊɹ fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪlz/
idiom informal

do real practical hands-on work

To do real work with your hands.

例句
  • If you want to learn carpentry, you have to get dirt under your fingernails.
  • She isn’t afraid to get dirt under her fingernails and help on the shop floor.

hang on by your fingernails

1
/hˈæŋ ˈɔn bˈaɪ jˈʊɹ fˈɪŋɡɚnˌeɪlz/
idiom

barely manage to survive or continue

To continue, but only just.

例句
  • With rent going up, we’re hanging on by our fingernails.
  • After the injury, he was hanging on by his fingernails in the race.

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