英语

firefighter

gb/fˈaɪɚfˌaɪtɚ/ us/fˈaɪɚfˌaɪtɚ/
A2 英语
~ 6600
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

person whose job is fighting fires

A person whose job is to stop fires and help people when there is a fire or other danger.

用法模式: a firefighter [verb]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say *"fireman"* for all situations. In modern English, *"firefighter"* is preferred because it is gender‑neutral. Another mistake is using *"firefighter"* for any emergency worker; use *"police officer"*, *"paramedic"*, etc., when fire is not involved.
近义词
fireman (Older and now less preferred, sounds male-only and can be seen as gendered; firefighter is gender‑neutral and more modern.) | first responder (Broader; includes police, paramedics, and other emergency workers, not only those who fight fires.) | fire crew member (Focuses on being part of a team; slightly more technical and less common than firefighter.)
反义词
arsonist (An arsonist illegally starts fires on purpose, while a firefighter works to stop fires and protect people.)
搭配
brave firefighter |volunteer firefighter |call the firefighters |firefighter training |firefighter gear |firefighter crew
主题
work |public safety |emergency |community |law |health
例句
  • The firefighter carried the child out of the burning house.
  • Firefighters worked through the night to control the forest fire.
  • She trained for years before becoming a full‑time firefighter.
  • Local firefighters visited the school to teach children about fire safety.
  • Each firefighter must wear heavy protective gear before entering the building.
学习者例句
  • The firefighter put out the fire in our kitchen.
  • Two firefighters helped the old man leave his apartment.
  • I want to be a firefighter when I grow up.
  • Firefighters arrived quickly and saved the house.
  • The firefighter wore a helmet and a mask.
名词 C1 entity
2

person who handles urgent crises

A person in an office or group who is called when there is a serious problem and who must fix it quickly.

用法模式: a firefighter [in/for something]
常见错误:
Learners may not realize this is a metaphor and may think it always means someone who fights real fires. In business or politics, *"firefighter"* can mean a person who quickly solves serious problems. Also, do not confuse it with *"pyromaniac"* or *"arsonist"*, which describe people who start fires, not fix problems.
近义词
troubleshooter (Very close in meaning; standard business term for someone who is brought in to solve difficult or urgent problems.) | crisis manager (Emphasizes handling serious, often public crises; slightly more formal and specialized.)
反义词
long‑term planner (Focuses on future strategy and preventing problems, while a firefighter mainly reacts to urgent problems happening now.)
搭配
political firefighter |corporate firefighter |act as a firefighter |bring in a firefighter |hire a firefighter for crises
主题
business |politics |work
例句
  • In the company, she became known as a firefighter who was sent to fix failing projects.
  • The president relied on a small group of political firefighters to calm the scandal.
  • They hired an experienced firefighter from outside the firm to handle the crisis in the European branch.
  • Instead of building a strong system, the manager just acts as a firefighter whenever something breaks.
  • He enjoys being a firefighter, jumping from one urgent problem to the next.
学习者例句
  • In our office, my boss is a kind of firefighter for big problems.
  • The city brought in a financial firefighter to fix the budget.
  • She is a firefighter at work, always fixing urgent issues.
  • They called a crisis firefighter to help the company.
  • He works as a political firefighter for the minister.
语法
词典原形
firefighter
IPA
GB/fˈaɪɚfˌaɪtɚ/
US/fˈaɪɚfˌaɪtɚ/
音节与重音
fire - fight - er (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fire)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: firefighter
  • Plural: firefighters
词族
Forms
firefighters noun
Core family
firefighting noun
Related words
fire noun A2 fight verb A2 fighter noun B1 fireman noun
相关表达

firefighter gear

1
/fˈaɪɚfˌaɪtɚ ɡˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

protective equipment used by firefighters

The special clothes and tools that a firefighter wears and uses when working.

例句
  • Each new recruit was fitted for firefighter gear, including boots, coat, and helmet.
  • The city invested in lighter firefighter gear to reduce injuries on the job.

professional firefighter

1
/pɹəfˈɛʃənəl fˈaɪɚfˌaɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

full-time paid firefighter

A firefighter who is paid and works full‑time for a fire department as a regular job.

例句
  • After five years as a volunteer, she became a professional firefighter.
  • Professional firefighters receive extensive training before joining an engine company.

volunteer firefighter

1
/vˌɑləntˈɪɹ fˈaɪɚfˌaɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

unpaid firefighter who volunteers

A firefighter who works without normal pay, usually in their free time, to help the community.

例句
  • He works as a mechanic during the week and serves as a volunteer firefighter on weekends.
  • Many small towns depend on volunteer firefighters to respond to house fires and car accidents.

wildland firefighter

1
/wˈɪldlˌænd fˈaɪɚfˌaɪtɚ/
fixed phrase technical

firefighter for forest and brush fires

A firefighter who fights fires in forests, mountains, and fields instead of in cities or buildings.

例句
  • Hundreds of wildland firefighters were sent to contain the massive forest fire.
  • Being a wildland firefighter requires long hikes, heavy gear, and work in remote areas.

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