英语

floodgate

gb/flˈʌdɡˌeɪt/ us/flˈʌdɡˌeɪt/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 C1 entity
1

gate that controls water flow

a gate that lets water out or keeps it in

用法模式: a floodgate at/on/in [place]
常见错误:
Often written as two words (*flood gate*), but *floodgate* is the standard spelling for the structure.
近义词
sluice gate (A very close synonym, often used for gates that control water in channels and drainage systems.)
搭配
open the floodgates |close the floodgates |raise the floodgates |lower the floodgates |floodgate controls |floodgate operator |floodgate mechanism |floodgate failure |repair the floodgates |behind the floodgates
主题
engineering |infrastructure |environment |water
例句
  • Engineers opened the floodgates to relieve pressure on the dam after the heavy rain.
  • A broken floodgate left the canal level too low for boats to pass.
  • The city upgraded the floodgates to reduce the risk of flooding during storms.
学习者例句
  • They opened the floodgates to let water out.
  • The floodgate controls the river.
名词 C1 abstract
2

barrier whose removal triggers a surge

something that, once removed, causes a lot to happen

用法模式: a floodgate for/to [something]
常见错误:
In this figurative sense, it is very often used in the plural (*the floodgates*) even when talking about one change or event.
近义词
dam (Similar metaphor (a barrier holding something back), but *floodgate* emphasizes a sudden release when opened.) | barrier (More general; does not necessarily suggest a sudden surge once removed.)
反义词
safeguard (Something intended to prevent problems or limit harm, rather than allowing a surge.)
搭配
a floodgate of complaints |a floodgate of applications |a floodgate of memories |a floodgate of criticism |a floodgate of requests |open a floodgate |release the floodgates |hold back the floodgates |trigger the floodgates |unleash the floodgates
主题
business |communication |society |emotions
例句
  • One positive review seemed to act as a floodgate, and soon thousands of orders arrived.
  • The policy change removed a floodgate that had been holding back new competitors.
  • When he started talking about his childhood, a floodgate of memories came rushing back.
学习者例句
  • The news opened a floodgate of questions.
语法
词典原形
floodgate
IPA
GB/flˈʌdɡˌeɪt/
US/flˈʌdɡˌeɪt/
音节与重音
floodgate (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (floodgate)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: floodgate
  • Plural: floodgates
词族
Forms
floodgates noun
Core family
flood noun A2 flooding noun
Related words
flooded adjective floodwater noun
Advanced or less common
floodplain noun B2
相关表达

open the floodgates (to/for)

1
/ˈoʊpən ðə flˈʌdɡˌeɪts tˈoʊfɚ/
idiom

allow a sudden large increase

to cause a lot of something to start happening

例句
  • The court ruling opened the floodgates to new lawsuits.
  • Adding the feature opened the floodgates for customer complaints.
  • A single public apology can open the floodgates to more demands.

the floodgates are open

1
/ðə flˈʌdɡˌeɪts ˈɑɹ ˈoʊpən/
fixed phrase

a surge has started

now a lot is happening at once

例句
  • Now that the discount code leaked, the floodgates are open and our inbox is full.
  • Once the story went viral, the floodgates were open to copycat posts.
  • After the first complaint, the floodgates seemed to open and more followed.

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