英语

floor

gb/flˈɔɹ/ us/flˈɔɹ/
A1 英语
~ 900
义项
0 个义项
名词 A1 entity
1

flat walking surface indoors

The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.

用法模式: [someone] is on the floor
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
近义词
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
反义词
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
搭配
wooden floor |carpeted floor |clean the floor |lie on the floor |floor tiles
主题
daily life |home |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She dropped her keys on the floor.
  • The children sat on the floor playing games.
  • I need to mop the kitchen floor.
学习者例句
  • The ball is on the floor.
  • Please sit on the floor.
  • The floor is clean.
名词 A1 entity
2

level of a building

One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.

用法模式: [someone] lives on the [number] floor
常见错误:
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
近义词
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
反义词
basement (A level below ground.)
搭配
first floor |top floor |ground floor |second floor
主题
daily life |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Our office is on the third floor.
  • The apartment has two floors.
  • They live on the ground floor.
学习者例句
  • I work on the second floor.
  • We live on the first floor.
  • The shop is on the ground floor.
名词 B2 entity
3

speaking area in meeting

The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.

用法模式: [someone] takes the floor
常见错误:
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
近义词
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
反义词
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
搭配
take the floor |hold the floor |give someone the floor
主题
politics |business |communication
例句
  • The senator took the floor to address the issue.
  • May I have the floor for a moment?
  • She held the floor for over an hour.
学习者例句
  • He took the floor and spoke.
  • I will give her the floor.
  • She held the floor for ten minutes.
动词 informal B2 action
4

to shock or amaze someone

To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.

用法模式: [something] floors [someone]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
近义词
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
反义词
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
搭配
completely floored |floored by news
主题
emotions |communication
例句
  • I was floored by her sudden resignation.
  • His skill with numbers floored me.
  • The announcement floored everyone in the room.
学习者例句
  • The news floored me.
  • Her story floored us.
  • He was floored by the surprise.
动词 B1 action
5

to knock someone down physically

To hit or push someone so they fall down.

用法模式: [someone] floors [someone else]
近义词
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
反义词
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
搭配
floored by a punch
主题
sports |body
例句
  • He floored his opponent with one punch.
  • The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
  • She was floored during the match.
学习者例句
  • He floored him with a kick.
  • The player was floored by a hit.
  • She floored her opponent.
语法
词典原形
floor
IPA
GB/flˈɔɹ/
US/flˈɔɹ/
音节与重音
floor (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (floor)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: floor
  • Plural: floors
Verb
  • Base: floor
  • 3rd Person Singular: floors
  • Present Participle: flooring
  • Past: floored
词族
Forms
floors noun flooring verb floored verb
Related words
floorboard noun
相关表达

floor plan

1
/flˈɔɹ plˈæn/
fixed phrase technical

diagram of building level from above view

A drawing that shows rooms and spaces of one level of a building from above.

例句
  • The architect showed us the new floor plan.
  • We studied the floor plan before buying the house.

get off the floor

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

stand up from flat surface indoors/outdoors area activity use temporary position change

To stand up after lying or sitting on the flat part of a room or similar area.

例句
  • He got off the floor after stretching.
  • Please get off the floor and come eat dinner.

hold the floor

1
/hˈoʊld ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom

keep speaking without interruption

To keep talking in a meeting without letting others speak.

例句
  • She held the floor for nearly twenty minutes.
  • He tried to hold the floor despite interruptions.

on the floor

1
/ˈɔn ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

located on flat surface indoors/outdoors area

On the flat part of a room or area where people stand or walk.

例句
  • The toys are on the floor.
  • He slept on the floor last night.

take the floor

1
/tˈeɪk ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom

start speaking in meeting

To start speaking in a meeting after being allowed to do so.

例句
  • The chairman invited her to take the floor.
  • He took the floor to present his proposal.

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