英语

foolish

gb/fˈulɪʃ/ us/fˈulɪʃ/
B1 英语
~ 2100
义项
0 个义项
adjective B1 property
1

Lacking good sense or judgment

Not showing good thinking or making bad choices.

用法模式: [someone/something] is foolish
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'foolish' with 'funny'. 'Foolish' means lacking sense, not making people laugh.
近义词
silly (Often lighter and more playful; can imply harmlessness.) | unwise (Suggests a serious lack of wisdom or foresight.)
反义词
wise (Shows good sense and judgment.) | sensible (Acting with practical and reasonable thinking.)
搭配
foolish decision |foolish mistake |foolish idea |foolish choice
主题
emotions |daily life |behavior |core_vocabulary
例句
  • It was foolish to go hiking without checking the weather.
  • She felt foolish after forgetting his name again.
  • He made a foolish investment and lost all his savings.
  • Don't be foolish—wear a helmet when you cycle.
学习者例句
  • It is foolish to run in the street.
  • He made a foolish mistake in the test.
  • I was foolish to forget my keys.
  • She is foolish to spend all her money.
adjective B2 property
2

Silly in a harmless, playful way

Acting in a silly or playful way.

用法模式: [someone] is foolish with [someone]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this with the negative meaning of 'foolish'. Here it is more lighthearted and not critical.
近义词
goofy (Informal; silly in an endearing way.) | playful (Lighthearted and fun, without serious intent.)
反义词
serious (Acting with seriousness and purpose.) | sensible (Acting with reason and care.)
搭配
foolish grin |foolish behavior |foolish games
主题
emotions |social |core_vocabulary
例句
  • He gave her a foolish grin before running away.
  • They were being foolish and laughing loudly in the library.
  • She made a foolish face to cheer up the baby.
学习者例句
  • The children were foolish at the party.
  • He made a foolish face for the camera.
  • She is foolish when she plays with her dog.
语法
词典原形
foolish
IPA
GB/fˈulɪʃ/
US/fˈulɪʃ/
音节与重音
fool - ish (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fool)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: foolish
词族
Core family
fool noun B1 foolishly adverb B2 foolishness noun B2
Related words
folly noun B2
Advanced or less common
foolhardy adjective
相关表达

act the fool

1
/ˈækt ðə fˈul/
idiom

Behave as if lacking sense for amusement or attention

To behave in a silly way to get attention or make people laugh.

例句
  • He was acting the fool to impress his friends.
  • They acted the fool during class and got into trouble.

fools rush in (where angels fear to tread)

1
/fˈulz ɹˈʌʃ ˈɪn wˈɛɹ ˈeɪnd͡ʒəlz fˈɪɹ tə tɹˈɛd/
idiom

Inexperienced act without caution

People without experience often do things quickly without thinking, when wiser people would be careful.

例句
  • He volunteered to fix the roof without any training—fools rush in where angels fear to tread.
  • Starting a business without research is a case of fools rushing in.

make a fool of oneself

1
/mˈeɪk ə fˈul əv wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom

Embarrass oneself by acting silly or stupid

To do something that makes you look silly or stupid to others.

例句
  • I made a fool of myself by forgetting my speech.
  • She doesn't want to make a fool of herself on stage.

play the fool

1
/plˈeɪ ðə fˈul/
idiom

Behave in a silly way for fun

To act silly so people laugh or are entertained.

例句
  • Stop playing the fool and help me clean up.
  • He often plays the fool to make his friends laugh.
  • He enjoys playing the fool at parties to make people laugh.
  • She played the fool in meetings so people would underestimate her.

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