英语

force

gb/fˈɔɹs/ us/fˈɔɹs/
B1 英语
~ 900
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 entity
1

physical power or strength

Power or strength that can move or change something.

用法模式: the force of [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'force' with 'strength'. 'Strength' is the ability to exert power; 'force' is the actual power being applied.
近义词
strength (Refers broadly to physical power, not always active or applied like 'force'.)
反义词
weakness (Lack of physical power or strength.)
搭配
use force |with force |brute force |force of nature
主题
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The wind hit the windows with great force.
  • He used all his force to push the door open.
  • The force of the explosion shattered the glass.
学习者例句
  • He pushed the box with force.
  • The ball hit me with force.
  • The wind has a lot of force today.
名词 B1 entity
2

organized group for a purpose

A group of people who work together for a job, often in the army or police.

用法模式: a [type] force
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'force' with 'team'. A team is usually smaller and not necessarily official like a police or military force.
近义词
unit (A smaller, specific group within a larger organization.)
反义词
individual (A single person rather than a group.)
搭配
police force |armed forces |task force |security forces
主题
military |work |law |politics
例句
  • The police force is investigating the crime.
  • He joined the armed forces after graduation.
  • A special task force was sent to handle the situation.
学习者例句
  • My brother is in the police force.
  • The armed forces protect the country.
  • The task force will clean the park.
动词 B1 action
3

make someone do unwillingly

To make a person do something when they do not want to.

用法模式: to force [someone] to [do something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'make' instead of 'force'. 'Make' can be neutral; 'force' implies unwillingness or resistance.
近义词
compel (More formal; often used in legal or serious contexts.)
反义词
persuade (Encourage someone willingly instead of making them do it.)
搭配
force someone to act |force entry |force a smile
主题
emotions |law |relationships
例句
  • They forced him to sign the document.
  • The storm forced us to stay indoors.
  • She forced a smile despite feeling sad.
学习者例句
  • He forced me to go with him.
  • The rain forced us to stop playing.
  • She forced him to eat the food.
名词 technical B2 entity
4

push or pull in physics

In science, a push or pull that moves something or changes its shape.

常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'energy' with 'force'. Energy is capacity to do work; force is an interaction causing motion change.
近义词
thrust (A specific type of push in a given direction.)
反义词
resistance (An opposing influence that prevents motion.)
搭配
gravitational force |centripetal force |net force
主题
science
例句
  • Gravity is a force that pulls objects toward Earth.
  • The net force determines how an object accelerates.
  • Friction is a force that slows things down.
学习者例句
  • Gravity is a force.
  • Friction is a kind of force.
  • A push is a type of force.
语法
词典原形
force
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹs/
US/fˈɔɹs/
音节与重音
force (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (force)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: force
  • Plural: force, forces
Verb
  • Base: force
  • 3rd Person Singular: forces
  • Present Participle: forcing
  • Past: forced
词族
Forms
forces noun forcing verb forced verb
Core family
forceful adjective
Related words
forcefully adverb B2 enforce verb B2 enforcement noun B1 reinforce verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unforced adjective
Advanced or less common
reinforcement noun B2 forcible adjective forcibly adverb B2
相关表达

by force

1
/bˈaɪ fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

using physical power or violence

Using physical power to make something happen.

例句
  • The soldiers took control of the building by force.
  • He entered the room by force after breaking the lock.

force someone's hand

1
/fˈɔɹs sˈʌmwˌʌnz hˈænd/
idiom

make someone act sooner than wanted

To make someone do something earlier than they wanted to.

例句
  • The sudden news forced her hand, and she announced her decision immediately.
  • His competitor's actions forced his hand in making an offer.

forced smile

1
/fˈɔɹst smˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

smile without genuine feeling

A smile that is not real, made because you have to.

例句
  • She gave him a forced smile and walked away.
  • His forced smile showed he was uncomfortable.

in force

1
/ˈɪn fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

present in numbers or legally active

Happening with many people present, or officially active (law).

例句
  • Police were out in force during the parade.
  • The new regulations are now in force.

use force

1
/jˈuz fˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

apply physical power intentionally

To use physical power to do something.

例句
  • The officer had no choice but to use force to stop the attack.
  • We must try to solve this without using force.

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