英语

foresight

gb/fˈɔɹsˌaɪt/ us/fˈɔɹsˌaɪt/
B2 英语
~ 9500
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 property
1

ability to plan for the future

The ability to know or guess what the future will need, and to plan for it.

用法模式: to have [foresight] about [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "foresight" with "hindsight". "Foresight" is about knowing or guessing things before they happen, while "hindsight" is understanding something only after it has happened. Also, "foresight" is a noun; do not say *"to foresight"* as a verb.
近义词
forethought (Focuses on thinking about the future in advance, slightly more about the thinking than the ability.) | vision (Often used for imaginative or creative foresight, especially in leadership or business.) | prudence (Emphasizes careful, cautious judgment rather than the predictive aspect.)
反义词
shortsightedness (Lack of thinking about the distant future; focus only on immediate results.) | impulsiveness (Acting without thinking ahead or considering future consequences.)
搭配
great foresight |remarkable foresight |long-term foresight |political foresight |strategic foresight |show foresight
主题
thinking |business |planning |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Her financial foresight allowed her to retire comfortably in her early fifties.
  • The company’s success was largely due to the CEO’s foresight about changes in the market.
  • Urban planners need foresight to design cities that can handle future population growth.
  • With a bit more foresight, the government could have avoided the current energy crisis.
学习者例句
  • She showed great foresight when she saved money for hard times.
  • Good leaders need foresight to make the right decisions.
  • Because of his foresight, the team was ready for the storm.
  • Without foresight, they built homes in a place that soon flooded.
名词 B2 action
2

careful planning for the future

Careful planning or action done now to be ready for future needs or troubles.

用法模式: thanks to [someone]'s foresight, [clause]
常见错误:
Learners may overuse "preparation" instead of "foresight". "Preparation" is about getting ready, but "foresight" includes the idea of wisely seeing a future need before others notice it.
近义词
planning ahead (More informal and descriptive; focuses on the process rather than the quality of judgment.)
反义词
carelessness (Not taking enough care to think about or prepare for the future.)
搭配
thanks to his foresight |showed foresight |demonstrated foresight |displayed foresight |a lack of foresight |organizational foresight
主题
planning |daily life |business |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Thanks to her foresight in buying extra supplies, the family managed well during the blackout.
  • The city’s foresight in investing in public transport is paying off now.
  • His foresight to back up all the data saved the project after the system crash.
  • Without proper foresight in infrastructure, the region struggled to cope with the sudden growth.
学习者例句
  • Thanks to his foresight, we had enough food for the trip.
  • The company’s foresight in training staff helped during the busy season.
  • With a little foresight, they fixed the roof before the heavy rain.
  • There was no foresight, so the event had many problems.
名词 technical C2 action
3

surveying sight on forward point

In land measuring (surveying), a measurement you take by looking at a point in front of you along the line you are measuring.

用法模式: to take a [foresight] on [a point]
近义词
forward sight (Near-equivalent technical term; some fields prefer this phrase over "foresight".)
反义词
backsight (A sight taken on a reference point behind the instrument, the opposite direction from a foresight.)
搭配
take a foresight |backsight and foresight |rod foresight |foresight reading
主题
engineering |science |work
例句
  • The surveyor took a foresight on the benchmark to determine the change in elevation.
  • Each foresight must be recorded carefully to ensure the accuracy of the leveling run.
  • After setting up the level, they first took a backsight and then a foresight to the next station.
学习者例句
  • The student learned how to take a foresight with the level.
  • In this exercise, you write down every foresight in your field book.
  • The engineer checked the foresight before moving the instrument.
名词 technical C2 entity
4

front sight on a firearm

The small part at the front of a gun that you line up with the back sight and the target to aim correctly.

用法模式: to align the [foresight] with [the target]
近义词
front sight (The standard modern term; "foresight" is more traditional or field-specific.)
反义词
backsight (The rear sight on a firearm, positioned opposite the foresight for aiming.)
搭配
align the foresight |rifle foresight |blade foresight |adjustable foresight
主题
weapons |sports |law
例句
  • The shooter carefully aligned the rifle’s foresight with the center of the target.
  • Mud on the foresight can make accurate shooting almost impossible.
  • He replaced the standard foresight with a high-visibility fiber-optic post.
学习者例句
  • You must keep the foresight sharp and clear when you aim.
  • The hunter cleaned the foresight before using the gun.
  • She learned to line up the foresight and the back sight with the target.
语法
词典原形
foresight
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹsˌaɪt/
US/fˈɔɹsˌaɪt/
音节与重音
foresight (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (foresight)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: foresight
  • Plural: foresight, foresights
词族
Forms
foresights noun
Core family
foresee verb B2 foreseeable adjective B2
Related words
forethought noun
Negative and opposite forms
unforeseeable adjective
Advanced or less common
foresighted adjective foreseeably adverb
相关表达

a lack of foresight

1
/ə lˈæk əv fˈɔɹsˌaɪt/
fixed phrase

not thinking ahead enough

Not thinking or planning enough for the future; failing to see problems before they come.

例句
  • The traffic chaos shows a serious lack of foresight in city planning.
  • Their financial troubles came from a lack of foresight when times were good.

have the foresight to

1
/hˈæv ðə fˈɔɹsˌaɪt tə/
fixed phrase

be wise enough to plan ahead

To be smart and careful enough to think about a future problem and do something before it happens.

例句
  • She had the foresight to save a copy of every important document.
  • They had the foresight to buy insurance before starting the risky project.
  • He had the foresight to learn coding before it became a required skill.

show foresight

1
/ʃˈoʊ fˈɔɹsˌaɪt/
fixed phrase

demonstrate ability to plan ahead

To do something that proves you can think about and plan for the future well.

例句
  • The board showed foresight by investing in renewable energy early.
  • Parents can show foresight by saving for their children’s education.

with the foresight to

1
/wˈɪθ ðə fˈɔɹsˌaɪt tə/
fixed phrase

acting while planning for future

Describes someone doing something now because they can see that it will be useful in the future.

例句
  • She invested early, with the foresight to see that housing prices would rise.
  • He moved his servers, with the foresight to avoid possible flooding in the old building.

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