英语

fruitless

gb/fɹˈutləs/ us/fɹˈutləs/
B2 英语
~ 8000
义项
0 个义项
adjective B2 property
1

Not achieving success or result

Not bringing any success or useful result, even after trying.

用法模式: a fruitless [attempt/effort/search] to [do something]
常见错误:
Learners often confuse "fruitless" with "pointless" or "useless". "Fruitless" focuses on the result (no success in the end), while the effort itself can still be reasonable or necessary. They also sometimes mix up "fruitless" and "fruitful" because they look similar but have opposite meanings.
近义词
unsuccessful (More general and neutral; does not suggest wasted effort as strongly as "fruitless".) | futile (Stronger and more negative, often suggesting there was never any real chance of success.) | unproductive (Often used about work or time, focusing on lack of results rather than failure of a specific attempt.)
反义词
successful (Direct opposite, indicating that the effort achieved what was wanted.) | productive (Opposite in terms of results, emphasizing that time or effort led to useful outcomes.) | fruitful (A near-exact opposite that suggests rich, positive, or plentiful results.)
搭配
fruitless search |fruitless attempt |fruitless effort |fruitless discussion |fruitless meeting |prove fruitless
主题
work |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • After hours of negotiation, the talks proved fruitless and the strike continued.
  • They made a fruitless attempt to save the failing business.
  • Police called off their fruitless search for clues in the area.
  • Our meeting with the manager was completely fruitless; nothing changed.
  • Years of fruitless efforts left the team tired and disappointed.
学习者例句
  • We had a fruitless meeting, and we made no plan.
  • After a fruitless search, she went home with no answers.
  • His fruitless attempts to fix the car made him feel tired.
  • The phone call was fruitless because she could not get any help.
  • Their fruitless efforts did not solve the problem.
adjective B2 property
2

Not bearing fruit (plants)

Used for a tree or plant that does not grow any fruit.

用法模式: a fruitless [tree/plant] in [a place]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes assume "fruitless" always has the abstract meaning of "unsuccessful" and do not realize it can literally describe trees or plants that do not grow fruit.
近义词
barren (Common in agricultural or literary contexts; can also describe land that does not produce crops.) | unfruitful (Less common and slightly more formal; can be used both for plants and for abstract results.)
反义词
fruit-bearing (Direct opposite describing a plant that produces fruit.) | productive (In an agricultural context, describes land or plants that yield crops well.)
搭配
fruitless tree |fruitless fig tree |fruitless vines |fruitless season
主题
nature |food
例句
  • The old apple tree in the yard has become fruitless over the years.
  • Farmers decided to replace the fruitless vines with a more reliable grape variety.
  • In this climate, many citrus trees remain fruitless without careful care and irrigation.
  • They pruned the fruitless branches to encourage new growth.
  • The orchard looked healthy, but half the trees were fruitless that summer.
学习者例句
  • The small orange tree was fruitless and gave no oranges.
  • Some plants stay fruitless if they do not get enough sun.
  • We cut down the fruitless tree in the garden.
  • The farmer is worried because many of his trees are fruitless this year.
  • This fig tree is fruitless, but the next one has many figs.
语法
词典原形
fruitless
IPA
GB/fɹˈutləs/
US/fɹˈutləs/
音节与重音
fruit - less (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fruit)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: fruitless
词族
Core family
fruit noun A1 fruitful adjective B2
Related words
fruitfully adverb fruity adjective
Negative and opposite forms
fruitlessly adverb
Advanced or less common
fruitfulness noun fruitlessness noun
相关表达

a fruitless search

1
/ə fɹˈutləs sˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Unsuccessful effort to find something

A search that does not find what you are looking for, even after trying.

例句
  • After a fruitless search for his keys, he finally called a locksmith.
  • Police carried out a fruitless search of the riverbank.

fruitless attempt

1
/fɹˈutləs ətˈɛmpt/
fixed phrase

Unsuccessful attempt to do something

An effort to do something that does not work and brings no result.

例句
  • She made a fruitless attempt to fix the computer herself.
  • His fruitless attempt to contact customer service left him very frustrated.

fruitless discussion

1
/fɹˈutləs dɪskˈʌʃən/
fixed phrase

Discussion with no useful outcome

A talk or meeting where people do not agree on anything or make any plan.

例句
  • After a long but fruitless discussion, they ended the meeting with no decision.
  • We had a fruitless discussion about the budget and will have to meet again.

fruitless effort

1
/fɹˈutləs ˈɛfɚt/
fixed phrase

Effort that brings no result

Hard work or energy that does not bring any success or useful result.

例句
  • Their fruitless effort to save the project left them exhausted.
  • We decided to stop our fruitless effort and try a new plan.

prove fruitless

1
/pɹˈuv fɹˈutləs/
fixed phrase

Be shown to bring no result

To turn out, in the end, to have no success or useful result.

例句
  • If these talks prove fruitless, the company may close the factory.
  • Her appeals to the council ultimately proved fruitless.

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