英语

frustrating

gb/fɹˈʌstɹˌeɪtɪŋ/ us/fɹˈʌstɹˌeɪtɪŋ/
B1 英语
~ 7800
义项
0 个义项
adjective B1 property
1

causing annoyance or disappointment

Making you feel angry or upset because something is hard, slow, or does not happen the way you want.

用法模式: [something] is frustrating (for [someone])
常见错误:
Learners often say *“I am frustrating”* when they mean *“I am frustrated.”* Use **frustrated** to describe how you feel, and **frustrating** to describe the thing that causes the feeling (e.g. *“This homework is frustrating. I am frustrated.”*). Another mistake is overusing it for very serious situations where words like *“upsetting”* or *“devastating”* may be more appropriate.
近义词
annoying (Slightly more general and often a bit weaker; can be used for small everyday irritations.) | irritating (Similar strength, but often focuses more on making someone feel tense or angry.) | discouraging (Focuses more on making someone feel like giving up, less on simple anger or irritation.)
反义词
satisfying (Opposite because it describes something that gives pleasure and a good feeling of success instead of annoyance.) | enjoyable (Opposite in that it describes something pleasant and fun rather than upsetting or annoying.)
搭配
very frustrating |extremely frustrating |frustrating experience |frustrating situation |can be frustrating |find [something] frustrating
主题
emotions |daily_life |work |relationships |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The most frustrating part of the process was waiting weeks for a reply.
  • It’s really frustrating when the internet keeps cutting out during a video call.
  • Learning to drive can be frustrating at first, but it gets easier with practice.
  • I find it frustrating that the website doesn’t work on my phone.
  • Her computer crashed again, which was especially frustrating because she hadn’t saved her work.
学习者例句
  • This game is fun but very frustrating.
  • It is frustrating when people do not listen to you.
  • Waiting in a long line can be frustrating.
  • He finds it frustrating that he cannot speak English well yet.
  • The slow service at the restaurant was frustrating for us.
动词 formal B2 action
2

actively preventing success or progress

Stopping a plan or effort from working or reaching its goal, usually by making progress difficult or impossible.

用法模式: [something/someone] is frustrating [someone’s] efforts/plan
常见错误:
Learners often only know *frustrating* as an adjective and do not recognize this -ing form as the verb *frustrate* in continuous use (e.g. *“Delays are frustrating our plans”*). They may misread it as describing feelings instead of an action that blocks progress.
近义词
thwarting (Very close in meaning in formal contexts; suggests active and often planned blocking of someone’s goals.) | hindering (Suggests making progress slower or harder, but not always completely stopping success.)
反义词
advancing (Opposite because it means helping something move forward or make progress.) | facilitating (Opposite in that it means making an action or process easier instead of blocking it.)
搭配
frustrating efforts |frustrating progress |frustrating the investigation |frustrating the plan |frustrating attempts
主题
work |politics |law |emotions |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The new regulations are frustrating small businesses’ efforts to expand.
  • Several unexpected delays are frustrating the team’s progress on the project.
  • Protesters were accused of frustrating the police investigation.
  • Technical problems kept frustrating their attempts to launch the product on time.
学习者例句
  • Heavy traffic is frustrating our plans to arrive on time.
  • Rain is frustrating the workers’ efforts to finish the road.
  • Computer errors are frustrating my attempts to send the report.
  • New rules are frustrating the company’s plan to grow.
语法
词典原形
frustrating
IPA
GB/fɹˈʌstɹˌeɪtɪŋ/
US/fɹˈʌstɹˌeɪtɪŋ/
音节与重音
frus - trat - ing (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (frus)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: frustrating
  • Comparative: frustratinger
  • Superlative: frustratingest
Verb
  • Base: frustrating
  • 3rd Person Singular: frustratings
  • Present Participle: frustratinging
  • Past: frustratinged
  • Past Participle: frustratinged
词族
Forms
frustratings verb frustratinging verb frustratinged verb frustratinger adjective frustratingest adjective
Core family
frustrate verb B1 frustration noun B1 frustrated adjective
Related words
frustratingly adverb
相关表达

find [something] frustrating

1
/fˈaɪnd sˈʌmθɪŋ fɹˈʌstɹˌeɪtɪŋ/
fixed phrase

to experience something as frustrating

To feel that something is difficult or annoying.

例句
  • Many students find speaking in public frustrating.
  • I find it frustrating that the app crashes so often.

how frustrating!

1
/hˈaʊ fɹˈʌstɹˌeɪtɪŋ ‖/
fixed phrase informal

exclaiming strong frustration

Used as an exclamation to show that something is very annoying or disappointing.

例句
  • The train was canceled again? How frustrating!
  • You lost all your work because the file didn’t save? How frustrating!

it’s frustrating when ...

1
/ˈɪts fɹˈʌstɹˌeɪtɪŋ wˈɛn |/
fixed phrase

saying a situation is annoying

Used to say that a type of situation makes you feel annoyed or upset.

例句
  • It’s frustrating when people cancel plans at the last minute.
  • It’s frustrating when you study hard but still don’t pass the test.

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