英语

functional

gb/fˈʌŋkʃənəl/ us/fˈʌŋkʃənəl/
B1 英语
~ 2000
义项
0 个义项
adjective B1 property
1

working or operating properly

Working in the correct way.

用法模式: [something] is functional
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'functional' with 'function' (verb/noun) and say 'the machine functions' instead of 'the machine is functional'. Both can be correct but have different grammatical uses.
近义词
operational (More formal; often used in technical or business contexts.)
反义词
broken (Describes something that is not working at all.)
搭配
fully functional |functional equipment |functional system |functional unit
主题
technology |daily life |engineering |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The coffee machine is fully functional after the repair.
  • All the computers in the lab are now functional.
  • The elevator is not functional due to a power outage.
学习者例句
  • My phone is functional again.
  • The light is functional now.
  • This old car is still functional.
adjective B1 property
2

focused on practical use

Made for use, not for looks.

用法模式: functional [design/object]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'functionable', which is not correct; the right word is 'functional'.
近义词
practical (Emphasizes suitability for use in real situations.)
反义词
decorative (Focuses on appearance rather than practical use.)
搭配
functional design |functional furniture |functional clothing
主题
design |architecture |daily life |daily_life |housing |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The building has a simple, functional design.
  • These shoes are more functional than fashionable.
  • The kitchen layout is purely functional.
学习者例句
  • The table is functional but not beautiful.
  • This bag is very functional.
  • Her office is small but functional.
adjective technical B2 property
3

relating to a role in a system

About the job or role something has in a system.

用法模式: functional [role/area/component]
近义词
operational (Can overlap but often refers more to processes being active rather than roles.)
反义词
nonfunctional (Lacking a defined or active role in a system.)
搭配
functional area |functional role |functional requirements
主题
business |technology |science |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She works in the company's functional area of marketing.
  • The software's functional requirements must be defined before development.
  • Functional components are tested separately before integration.
学习者例句
  • He works in the finance functional area.
  • This part has a special functional role.
  • The team studies the functional needs of the project.
adjective technical C1 property
4

about mathematical functions

About math ideas called functions and how they work.

用法模式: functional [analysis/relationship/mapping]
近义词
mathematical (Broader; refers to all areas of mathematics, not just functions.)
搭配
functional analysis |functional equation |functional relationship
主题
mathematics |science |education
例句
  • Functional analysis is an important area of mathematics.
  • The graph shows a clear functional relationship between the variables.
  • He specializes in functional equations.
学习者例句
  • We study functional analysis in class.
  • This is a functional relationship in math.
  • A functional equation can be hard to solve.
语法
词典原形
functional
IPA
GB/fˈʌŋkʃənəl/
US/fˈʌŋkʃənəl/
音节与重音
func - tion - al (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (func)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: functional
词族
Core family
function noun B1 functionally adverb
Related words
functionality noun B2 malfunction noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
dysfunctional adjective dysfunction noun B2 nonfunctional adjective
Advanced or less common
functionalism noun
相关表达

fully functional

1
/fˈʊli fˈʌŋkʃənəl/
fixed phrase

working perfectly as intended

Working completely and without problems.

例句
  • The website is now fully functional after the update.
  • Once the repairs are done, the car will be fully functional again.

functional medicine

1
/fˈʌŋkʃənəl mˈɛdɪsən/
fixed phrase technical

healthcare focusing on root causes and system function

A type of healthcare that looks for and treats the main cause of illness, not just symptoms.

例句
  • Functional medicine doctors often use nutrition and lifestyle changes to treat patients.
  • She decided to try functional medicine for her chronic fatigue.

functional training

1
/fˈʌŋkʃənəl tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

exercise for everyday movement skills

Exercise that helps you move better in daily life by copying real actions.

例句
  • Functional training can improve balance and strength for everyday tasks.
  • The gym offers classes in functional training.

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