英语

fuse

gb/fjˈuz/ us/fjˈuz/
B1 英语
~ 7600
义项
0 个义项
动词 B2 action
1

to join or blend into one

To join or mix different things so they become one thing, and you cannot easily see the separate parts.

用法模式: to fuse [A] with [B]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use "mix" when they want the stronger idea of things becoming one whole. "Mix" can mean the parts stay separate, while "fuse" suggests they join so closely that they seem like one thing. Learners may also think "fuse" is only about electricity; in modern English it is often used for ideas, styles, and cultures.
近义词
merge (Often used for companies or organizations joining, or for things slowly becoming one.)
反义词
separate (Means to move things apart or keep them from being joined.)
搭配
fuse A with B |fuse different styles |fuse tradition and modernity |fuse music genres |fuse technology and design |elements fuse together
主题
relationships |art |business |culture |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The director manages to fuse comedy with serious social commentary in the film.
  • The restaurant fuses Japanese techniques with local ingredients.
  • Over time, their different traditions fused into a shared family culture.
  • The novel fuses science fiction with elements of a love story.
  • The project aims to fuse art, technology, and education into one experience.
学习者例句
  • This band fuses rock with hip-hop.
  • The chef fuses French food with Asian flavors.
  • Their ideas slowly fused into one clear plan.
  • The game fuses learning and fun.
  • The city fuses old buildings with new ones.
名词 B1 entity
2

electrical safety wire or device

A small safety part in an electrical system that stops electricity when there is too much power, to prevent damage or fire.

常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse "fuse" with "switch" or "plug." A fuse is not something you turn on and off; it is a safety part that melts and breaks the circuit when there is a problem.
近义词
circuit protector (A more technical, general term for devices like fuses and breakers.)
反义词
conductor (A conductor lets electricity flow freely, while a fuse is designed to stop the flow in a fault.)
搭配
blow a fuse |replace the fuse |check the fuse |main fuse |fuse box |spare fuse
主题
technology |daily life |electricity |science |daily_life
例句
  • The lights went out because a fuse blew in the kitchen.
  • Keep some spare fuses in the drawer next to the fuse box.
  • An electrician changed the main fuse and restored power to the house.
  • If the heater stops working, check the fuse before you call a repair service.
  • The old fuse kept tripping, so they upgraded the whole panel.
学习者例句
  • The TV stopped because the fuse blew.
  • He opened the fuse box to find the bad fuse.
  • We need to replace this old fuse.
  • If the power is off, look at the fuse first.
  • She put in a new fuse and the lights came back.
动词 technical B2 action
3

to join materials by heat

To join two pieces of material by melting their edges so they become one piece when they cool.

用法模式: to fuse [material A] to [material B]
常见错误:
Learners may use "glue" when they mean the process of melting materials together. "Glue" is for an added sticky substance; "fuse" means the materials themselves melt and join.
近义词
weld (More specific to joining metals, especially with tools; often more common in everyday speech for metal work.)
反义词
separate (Means to pull or break things apart instead of joining them.)
搭配
fuse the wires |fuse glass |fuse metal parts |fuse plastic components |fuse A to B
主题
technology |science |engineering |work
例句
  • The technician carefully fused the two fiber-optic cables.
  • Heat is used to fuse the glass pieces into a single sculpture.
  • The dentist used a special light to fuse the filling material to the tooth.
  • If the wires are not properly fused, the connection may fail.
  • The plastic parts are fused together rather than screwed or glued.
学习者例句
  • The worker fused the two metal bars.
  • They use heat to fuse the glass.
  • The wires must be fused so the current can pass.
  • She fused the plastic parts with a special tool.
  • The pieces fused into one block.
名词 B2 entity
4

cord that ignites an explosive

A special string or tube that burns slowly and then makes a bomb or firework explode.

常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse this with the electrical "fuse." Both are related to safety and burning, but this sense is only for things that make explosives or fireworks explode.
近义词
detonating cord (A more technical term for a type of fuse used to set off explosives.)
反义词
safety device (A general term for things designed to prevent explosions, the opposite purpose of a fuse.)
搭配
light the fuse |cut the fuse |slow-burning fuse |short fuse (literal) |time fuse
主题
violence |war |safety |technology |science
例句
  • He lit the fuse and ran back to a safe distance.
  • The bomb squad carefully cut the fuse before it reached the main charge.
  • Make sure the fuse is long enough to give you time to move away from the fireworks.
  • The rain soaked the fuse, so the firecracker never went off.
  • They discovered a crude device with a homemade fuse hidden under the car.
学习者例句
  • She lit the fuse on the firework.
  • They cut the fuse to stop the bomb.
  • The fuse was too short and it was dangerous.
  • The fuse burned for ten seconds and then the firework exploded.
  • The rain made the fuse go out.
动词 B2 event
5

of electrics, to stop working

When electricity in a house or machine stops suddenly because a fuse has blown or there is a problem in the wires.

用法模式: [electrical device] fuses
常见错误:
This use is more common in British English. Learners sometimes say "the fuse fused" or confuse this with the noun. Usually you say "the lights fused" or "the system fused," not "the fuse fused."
近义词
short-circuit (More technical; often describes the actual electrical problem rather than simply stopping.)
反义词
function (Means to work correctly; the opposite of failing due to a fuse problem.)
搭配
the lights fused |the plug fused |the whole system fused |everything fused at once
主题
daily life |electricity |technology |daily_life
例句
  • The kitchen lights fused during the storm.
  • Half the office fused when someone plugged in a faulty heater.
  • The sound system fused just before the concert started.
  • If the hair dryer keeps fusing, you may be overloading the circuit.
  • Everything fused when the old fridge switched on.
学习者例句
  • The lights fused and the room went dark.
  • The oven fused when I turned it on.
  • Our TV fused last night.
  • If it fuses again, call an electrician.
  • The whole house fused in the middle of dinner.
动词 technical C1 event
6

to undergo nuclear fusion

In nuclear science, when small parts of atoms join to make a bigger atom and give out a lot of energy.

用法模式: [nuclei] fuse
常见错误:
Learners sometimes mix up "fuse" with "fission." Fusion (atoms fuse) is joining; fission is splitting.
近义词
undergo fusion (More formal phrase; describes the same nuclear process.)
反义词
fission (Refers to splitting heavy atomic nuclei, the opposite process of fusing light ones.)
搭配
hydrogen atoms fuse |nuclei fuse together |fuse to form helium |stars where elements fuse
主题
science |energy |technology
例句
  • In the core of the Sun, hydrogen nuclei fuse to form helium.
  • When the nuclei fuse, huge amounts of energy are released as heat and light.
  • Scientists are developing reactors where hydrogen isotopes can safely fuse to generate clean power.
学习者例句
  • In stars, small atoms fuse and make bigger atoms.
  • Hydrogen atoms fuse and create a lot of energy.
  • A fusion reactor lets light atoms fuse in a controlled way.
语法
词典原形
fuse
IPA
GB/fjˈuz/
US/fjˈuz/
音节与重音
fuse (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (fuse)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: fuse
  • Plural: fuses
Verb
  • Base: fuse
  • 3rd Person Singular: fuses
  • Present Participle: fusing
  • Past: fused
词族
Forms
fuses noun fusing verb fused verb
Core family
fusion noun B2
Advanced or less common
fusible adjective
相关表达

blow a fuse

1
/blˈoʊ ə fjˈuz/
idiom informal

to suddenly get very angry

To suddenly become very angry, especially in a loud or strong way.

例句
  • Dad blew a fuse when he saw the phone bill.
  • She blew a fuse after finding out they had lied to her.
  • Try not to blow a fuse over a small mistake.

blow a fuse (electrical)

4
/blˈoʊ ə fjˈuz ɪlˈɛktɹɪkəl/
fixed phrase

for an electrical fuse to operate

For an electrical fuse to melt and break the circuit because there is too much power.

例句
  • We blew a fuse when we plugged in three heaters at once.
  • If you keep overloading the socket, you’ll blow a fuse.

change a fuse

6
/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ ə fjˈuz/
fixed phrase

replace a blown electrical fuse

To take out a blown electrical fuse and put in a new one so the electricity works again.

例句
  • The power is out in the kitchen; I think we need to change a fuse.
  • He showed me how to safely change a fuse in the fuse box.

fuse box

2
/fjˈuz bˈɑks/
fixed phrase

panel that holds electrical fuses

The box or panel in a building where the fuses or breakers are, which control the electricity in different parts of the building.

例句
  • The fuse box is in the hallway cupboard.
  • When the lights went out, she checked the fuse box first.

have a short fuse

3
/hˈæv ə ʃˈɔɹt fjˈuz/
idiom informal

to get angry very easily

To become angry very quickly and easily, often over small things.

例句
  • Be careful what you say; he has a very short fuse.
  • She used to have a short fuse, but she’s calmer now.
  • People with a short fuse can be hard to work with.

light the fuse

7
/lˈaɪt ðə fjˈuz/
fixed phrase

ignite the fuse on an explosive

To start a bomb or firework by lighting its fuse.

例句
  • They lit the fuse and quickly stepped back.
  • Make sure everyone is far away before you light the fuse on the firework.

short fuse

5
/ʃˈɔɹt fjˈuz/
idiom informal

tendency to get angry quickly

An informal way to describe someone who gets angry very quickly and easily.

例句
  • He’s got a short fuse, so don’t tease him.
  • Her short fuse often causes problems at work.

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