英语

gulf

gb/ɡˈʌlf/ us/ɡˈʌlf/
A2 英语
~ 4900
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

Large sea inlet

A large part of the sea that is partly surrounded by land.

用法模式: the Gulf of [place]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gulf' with 'bay'; gulfs are generally larger and more open to the sea.
近义词
bay (Usually smaller and less enclosed than a gulf.) | inlet (A smaller narrow arm of the sea, less extensive than a gulf.)
搭配
the Gulf of Mexico |the Persian Gulf |coastal gulf
主题
geography |nature |travel |space
例句
  • The Gulf of Mexico is known for its warm waters.
  • Several countries border the Persian Gulf.
  • Oil tankers travel through the gulf to reach the port.
学习者例句
  • The Gulf of Mexico is very big.
  • We sailed across the gulf.
  • Many fish live in the gulf.
名词 B1 relation
2

Large difference or separation

A big difference between people, groups, or ideas.

用法模式: a gulf between [group/idea] and [group/idea]
常见错误:
Learners may think 'gulf' always refers to water; in this sense it is metaphorical for difference.
近义词
divide (General term for separation; 'gulf' suggests a wider or more difficult-to-cross gap.) | gap (Less dramatic than 'gulf', more general.)
反义词
connection (Implies closeness or unity instead of separation.) | similarity (Implies likeness rather than difference.)
搭配
a gulf between rich and poor |bridge the gulf |a cultural gulf
主题
society |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • There is a growing gulf between urban and rural communities.
  • The negotiations aimed to bridge the gulf between the two sides.
  • A cultural gulf separated the visitors from their hosts.
学习者例句
  • There is a big gulf between rich and poor.
  • We must bridge the gulf between our ideas.
  • The gulf between them grew over time.
语法
词典原形
gulf
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌlf/
US/ɡˈʌlf/
音节与重音
gulf (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (gulf)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: gulf
  • Plural: gulfs
词族
Forms
gulfs noun
Related words
engulf verb B2
相关表达

a gulf between

1
/ə ɡˈʌlf bɪtwˈin/
fixed phrase

Difference between two things

Used to talk about a big difference between two things, people, or ideas.

例句
  • There is a gulf between theory and practice.
  • A gulf exists between what he says and what he does.

bridge the gulf

1
/bɹˈɪd͡ʒ ðə ɡˈʌlf/
fixed phrase

Reduce a difference or division

To make two groups or ideas closer by reducing their differences.

例句
  • The new policy aims to bridge the gulf between management and workers.
  • Education can help bridge the gulf between generations.

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