英语

haphazard

gb/hæphˈæzɚd/ us/hæphˈæzɚd/
B2 英语
义项
0 个义项
adjective B2 property
1

random; without a plan

done in a random way, without planning or organizing

用法模式: [a] haphazard [approach/system/collection]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes connect it to 'hazard' (danger), but haphazard mainly means 'random' or 'unplanned,' not 'dangerous.'
近义词
random (The most general synonym; emphasizes no pattern.) | unplanned (Focuses on lack of preparation rather than disorder.) | unsystematic (More formal; emphasizes lack of method.) | chaotic (Stronger; suggests confusion and disorder, not just randomness.)
反义词
planned (Done with preparation and intention.) | systematic (Done according to an organized method.) | orderly (Arranged in a neat, controlled way.)
搭配
a haphazard approach |a haphazard method |a haphazard process |a haphazard search |a haphazard arrangement |a haphazard collection |a haphazard system |a haphazard manner |a haphazard way |haphazard planning
主题
daily_life |education |work
例句
  • The books were piled in a haphazard way on the floor.
  • Their haphazard approach to budgeting left them short of money each month.
  • The files were stored in a haphazard system that no one could understand.
学习者例句
  • His notes are very haphazard.
  • We need a plan, not a haphazard approach.
adverb C1 process
2

in a random way

in a random way; without order

用法模式: [do/place/throw] [something] haphazard
常见错误:
This adverb use is less common than 'haphazardly' in careful writing; learners may prefer 'haphazardly' for clarity.
近义词
randomly (Neutral; may not imply disorganization.) | carelessly (Adds the idea of not paying attention.)
反义词
neatly (Emphasizes tidy arrangement.) | systematically (Emphasizes method and order.)
搭配
scatter haphazard |throw haphazard |pile haphazard |place haphazard |arrange haphazard |stack haphazard |leave haphazard |store haphazard |group haphazard |dump haphazard
主题
daily_life |work
例句
  • He tossed the papers haphazard into a drawer and left the office.
  • The cables were running haphazard across the floor, creating a tripping hazard.
学习者例句
  • She put the clothes away haphazard.
语法
词典原形
haphazard
IPA
GB/hæphˈæzɚd/
US/hæphˈæzɚd/
音节与重音
haphaz - ard (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ard)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: haphazard
词族
Core family
haphazardly adverb C1
Related words
haphazardness noun
相关表达

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