hear
gb/hˈɪɹ/ us/hˈɪɹ/
A1
英语
~ 300
义项
0 个义项
动词
A1
action
1
Perceive sound with the ears
To notice a sound with your ears.
用法模式：
to hear [something/someone]
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'hear' and 'listen'. 'Hear' is about noticing sound; 'listen' means to pay attention to it.
近义词
listen (Implies paying attention to sound, whereas 'hear' can happen without intention.)
反义词
ignore (Means to intentionally not pay attention, opposite in focus to perceiving.)
搭配
hear a noise
|hear a voice
|hear footsteps
|hear the doorbell
主题
daily life
|communication
|body
|core_vocabulary
例句
- I can hear music coming from the next room.
- She heard the baby crying in the middle of the night.
- We heard footsteps behind us.
- He could hear the birds singing outside his window.
学习者例句
- I hear a dog barking.
- She hears the phone ringing.
- We hear the teacher talking.
- He hears water running.
动词
A2
action
2
Be told or learn of something
To learn news or information from someone or somewhere.
用法模式：
to hear about [something]
常见错误：
Learners sometimes omit 'about' in 'hear about' when talking about news or events.
近义词
learn (Refers to gaining knowledge; 'hear' emphasizes receiving it through communication.)
反义词
remain unaware (Means not knowing about something, opposite of being informed.)
搭配
hear the news
|hear about a plan
|hear from a friend
主题
communication
|news
|core_vocabulary
例句
- Did you hear about the new restaurant opening downtown?
- I heard from John that you're moving to Canada.
- She was shocked when she heard the news.
- Have you heard what happened yesterday?
学习者例句
- I heard about your trip.
- She heard from her friend yesterday.
- We heard the news on TV.
- He heard about the game from his brother.
动词
B2
action
3
Listen to and consider arguments
To listen carefully to what people say in an official meeting or court.
用法模式：
to hear [a case/appeal]
常见错误：
Learners may confuse this with simply 'listening'; here it implies formal consideration.
近义词
adjudicate (More formal and legal; includes making a judgment after hearing.)
反义词
dismiss (To refuse to consider a case or argument.)
搭配
hear a case
|hear an appeal
|hear testimony
主题
law
|meetings
|communication
例句
- The court will hear the case next week.
- The committee heard several proposals before making a decision.
- The judge heard testimony from both witnesses.
学习者例句
- The court will hear the case tomorrow.
- The teacher will hear both sides of the story.
- The judge will hear the witness.
动词
B1
action
4
Allow someone to speak and be listened to
To let someone talk so you can know what they think or feel.
用法模式：
to hear [someone out]
近义词
listen to ('Listen to' is broader; 'hear' in this sense often means allowing full expression before responding.)
反义词
interrupt (To stop someone before they finish speaking.)
搭配
hear someone out
|hear opinions
主题
communication
|relationships
例句
- Please hear me out before you make a decision.
- She refused to hear his excuses.
- The manager heard all employees' complaints.
学习者例句
- Please hear me out.
- He heard her story.
- The teacher heard my question.
语法
词典原形
hear
IPA
GB/hˈɪɹ/
US/hˈɪɹ/
音节与重音
hear （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (hear)
词形变化
Verb
- Base: hear
- 3rd Person Singular: hears
- Present Participle: hearing
- Past: heard
- Past Participle: heard
词族
语法重点
- Irregular past: heard Verb
- Irregular past participle: heard Verb
相关表达
can't hear yourself think
1/kˈænt hˈɪɹ jʊɹsˈɛlf θˈɪŋk/
idiom
informal
Too noisy to think clearly
Used when it is very noisy and hard to think or speak clearly.
例句
- It's so loud in here I can't hear myself think!
hear from someone
1/hˈɪɹ fɹˈʌm sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
Receive communication from someone
To get a letter, email, phone call, or message from someone.
例句
- I haven't heard from Sarah in weeks.
- You'll hear from me as soon as I have news.
hear of something/someone
1/hˈɪɹ əv səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Be aware of through information received
To know about something or someone because you were told or read about it.
例句
- I've never heard of that movie before.
- Have you heard of Dr. Lee?
make yourself heard
1/mˈeɪk jʊɹsˈɛlf hˈɚd/
fixed phrase
Speak loudly enough for others to hear you clearly
To speak in a way that people can hear you clearly, especially in a noisy place.
例句
- He had to shout to make himself heard over the crowd.