英语

heighten

gb/hˈaɪtən/ us/hˈaɪtən/
B2 英语
义项
0 个义项
动词 C1 action
1

make stronger or more intense

To make something stronger or more serious.

用法模式: heighten [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use *heighten* for physical height only; it is very common with abstract nouns like tension, anxiety, or risk.
近义词
intensify (More direct and common for making feelings or effects stronger.) | increase (Broader and more neutral; may sound less dramatic.) | amplify (Often suggests making something stronger by adding emphasis or attention.)
反义词
reduce (To make the level or intensity smaller.) | diminish (To make something seem or become less important or intense.)
搭配
heighten awareness |heighten tension |heighten anxiety |heighten fears |heighten concern |heighten risk |heighten expectations |heighten interest |heighten pressure |heighten the impact
主题
emotions |communication |risk |news_media
例句
  • The latest report has heightened concerns about data privacy.
  • His comments only heightened tensions between the two teams.
  • Bright lighting can heighten the sense of space in a small room.
学习者例句
  • The news heightened my worries.
  • The music heightened the mood.
动词 B2 action
2

make something physically higher

To make something taller or higher.

用法模式: heighten [structure/object]
常见错误:
This sense is less common than the abstract sense; *raise* is often more natural for simple physical movement.
近义词
raise (More general; can mean lift temporarily or increase height permanently.) | elevate (Often more formal and suggests lifting to a higher position.)
反义词
lower (To move something down or make it less high.) | shorten (To make something shorter in length or height.)
搭配
heighten a wall |heighten the fence |heighten the ceiling |heighten the platform |heighten the building |heighten the stage
主题
daily_life |construction |design
例句
  • They plan to heighten the fence to improve security.
  • The renovation will heighten the ceiling and add more natural light.
  • The stage was heightened so the audience at the back could see better.
学习者例句
  • We heightened the wall.
  • They want to heighten the fence.
动词 C1 action
3

make sensory qualities stronger

To make a sound, color, or taste stronger.

用法模式: heighten [sound/color/flavor/effect]
常见错误:
Learners may overuse *heighten* where *make louder/brighter/stronger* is more natural in casual speech.
近义词
enhance (Suggests improving as well as making stronger.) | accentuate (Emphasizes making a feature stand out.) | sharpen (Often used for making an effect clearer or more distinct.)
反义词
soften (To make an effect less strong or harsh.) | mute (To make sound or color less strong or noticeable.)
搭配
heighten contrast |heighten colors |heighten flavor |heighten the aroma |heighten the sound |heighten the effect |heighten the atmosphere
主题
food |arts |music |design
例句
  • A squeeze of lemon can heighten the flavors in the sauce.
  • The editor heightened the contrast to bring out details in the photo.
  • The soundtrack heightens the suspense in the final scene.
学习者例句
  • Salt can heighten flavor.
  • This filter heightens the colors.
动词 formal C1 action
4

make seem more dramatic

To make something sound more dramatic than it is.

用法模式: heighten [story/drama/effect]
常见错误:
This sense can overlap with ‘intensify’; here it often implies deliberate dramatization.
近义词
dramatize (Clearly suggests presenting something in a more dramatic way.) | exaggerate (More explicit about making something larger or worse than reality.)
反义词
downplay (To make something seem less important or serious.) | understate (To describe something as less strong or important than it is.)
搭配
heighten the drama |heighten the sense of danger |heighten the effect |heighten the suspense |heighten a story
主题
arts |writing |media
例句
  • The film heightens the danger to keep the audience on edge.
  • She admitted she had heightened the story to make it funnier.
  • The advertising heightens the product’s benefits and ignores its flaws.
学习者例句
  • The movie heightens the drama.
  • He heightened the story.
语法
词典原形
heighten
IPA
GB/hˈaɪtən/
US/hˈaɪtən/
音节与重音
height - en (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (height)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: heighten
  • 3rd Person Singular: heightens
  • Present Participle: heightening
  • Past: heightened
词族
Forms
heightens verb heightening verb heightened verb
Core family
height noun A2 high adjective A1 highly adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
low adjective A1 lower verb A2
相关表达

heighten awareness

1
/hˈaɪtən əwˈɛɹnəs/
fixed phrase

increase public knowledge or attention

To help people notice or understand something more.

例句
  • The campaign aims to heighten awareness of mental health at work.
  • Training sessions can heighten awareness of unconscious bias.
  • The documentary heightened awareness of the impact of microplastics.

heighten tensions

1
/hˈaɪtən tˈɛnt͡ʃənz/
fixed phrase

make conflict feel more serious

To make a conflict more tense.

例句
  • The border incident heightened tensions between the two countries.
  • A sudden price hike can heighten tensions between management and staff.
  • His angry reply heightened tensions in the meeting.

heighten the drama

1
/hˈaɪtən ðə dɹˈɑmə/
fixed phrase

make a situation more dramatic

To make something more dramatic.

例句
  • The director heightens the drama with sudden cuts and close-ups.
  • Don’t heighten the drama—just tell me what happened.
  • The article heightens the drama by focusing on the most emotional details.

heighten the sense of (something)

1
/hˈaɪtən ðə sˈɛns əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

make a particular feeling stronger

To make a feeling stronger.

例句
  • The silence heightened the sense of unease in the room.
  • The narrow streets heighten the sense of history in the old town.
  • Keeping the lights low heightened the sense of intimacy.

heighten the stakes

1
/hˈaɪtən ðə stˈeɪks/
fixed phrase

make the consequences more important

To make a situation more risky or important.

例句
  • Adding a time limit heightens the stakes and forces faster decisions.
  • The company’s new rival has heightened the stakes in the market.
  • The sequel heightens the stakes by putting the main character’s family in danger.

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