英语

helpless

gb/hˈɛlpləs/ us/hˈɛlpləs/
A2 英语
~ 3300
义项
0 个义项
adjective B1 state
1

Unable to act or protect oneself

Not able to do anything to help yourself or stop something bad.

用法模式: [someone] is helpless
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'helpless' with 'useless'. 'Helpless' means unable to act in a situation, while 'useless' means not effective or without value.
近义词
powerless (Emphasizes a lack of control or influence rather than physical inability.)
反义词
capable (Suggests having the ability or power to act effectively.)
搭配
feel helpless |completely helpless |helpless victim |helpless child
主题
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The injured hiker felt helpless as night fell.
  • She stood helpless in the rain, waiting for help.
  • The baby was completely helpless without its parents.
学习者例句
  • I felt helpless when my phone broke.
  • The small bird was helpless on the ground.
  • He is helpless without his glasses.
adjective B1 state
2

Unable to stop something from happening

Not able to stop something from happening.

用法模式: [someone] is helpless against [something]
常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'helpless' with 'hopeless'. 'Helpless' is about inability to act; 'hopeless' is about no chance of success.
近义词
defenseless (Highlights a lack of protection against an attack or harm.)
反义词
resistant (Able to withstand or prevent something from affecting you.)
搭配
helpless against the storm |helpless in the face of |helpless to stop
主题
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • We were helpless against the rising floodwaters.
  • He felt helpless to change the unfair decision.
  • The villagers were helpless in the face of the drought.
学习者例句
  • I am helpless against this big problem.
  • She was helpless to stop the fight.
  • We were helpless in the heavy snow.
adjective A2 state
3

Requiring complete care from others

Needing other people to take care of you completely.

用法模式: [someone] is helpless and needs [someone/something]
近义词
dependent (Focuses on relying on others, not necessarily due to inability to act physically.)
反义词
self-sufficient (Able to take care of oneself without help from others.)
搭配
helpless patient |helpless elderly |helpless animal
主题
healthcare |daily life |health |daily_life
例句
  • The accident left him helpless and bedridden for months.
  • Helpless patients require constant attention from nurses.
  • The kitten was helpless without its mother.
学习者例句
  • The sick man is helpless in bed.
  • The baby is helpless and needs food.
  • She is helpless after the fall.
语法
词典原形
helpless
IPA
GB/hˈɛlpləs/
US/hˈɛlpləs/
音节与重音
help - less (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (help)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: helpless
词族
Core family
help verb A1 helpful adjective A2 helplessly adverb
Related words
helper noun A2 helplessness noun helpfulness noun
Negative and opposite forms
unhelpful adjective B2 unhelpfully adverb
相关表达

feel helpless

1
/fˈil hˈɛlpləs/
fixed phrase

To feel unable to act or help

To have the feeling that you cannot do anything to make a situation better.

例句
  • I felt helpless watching the disaster on TV.
  • Parents often feel helpless when their children are sick.

helpless with laughter

1
/hˈɛlpləs wˈɪθ lˈæftɚ/
fixed phrase

Laughing so much you can't control yourself

Laughing so much that you cannot stop or do anything else.

例句
  • He was helpless with laughter after hearing the joke.
  • They were all helpless with laughter during the comedy show.

stand by helplessly

1
/stˈænd bˈaɪ hˈɛlpləsli/
fixed phrase

Watch without being able to help

To watch something happen without being able to do anything about it.

例句
  • We stood by helplessly as the house burned down.
  • She stood by helplessly while her friend was taken away.

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