英语

hereby

gb/hɪɹbˈaɪ/ us/hɪɹbˈaɪ/
C1 英语
~ 27600
义项
0 个义项
adverb formal C1 relation
1

by means of this statement

used in very formal writing or speech to mean ‘by this statement’ or ‘because of this document’

用法模式: [someone] hereby [verb] [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use ‘hereby’ in everyday emails or speech (e.g. ‘I hereby send you the file’ in a casual message), which sounds too formal or old-fashioned. In modern English, ‘hereby’ is mostly used in legal, business, or official documents. Another mistake is placing it in the wrong position, such as *‘I declare hereby’*; the usual pattern is *‘I hereby declare’*. Learners may also confuse it with ‘herewith’, which means ‘with this letter/document’, not ‘by means of this statement’.
近义词
by this (plain and neutral; does not carry the fixed formal or legal tone that ‘hereby’ has in documents and official statements)
反义词
previously (refers to something that happened before this statement or document, while ‘hereby’ links an action exactly to this statement or document)
搭配
hereby declare |hereby certify |hereby agree |hereby acknowledge |is hereby given |is hereby notified
主题
law |business |official |communication
例句
  • I hereby resign from my position as director, effective immediately.
  • The parties hereby agree to the terms set out below.
  • You are hereby notified that your application has been approved.
  • The certificate hereby confirms that the building meets all safety standards.
  • The Board hereby adopts the following resolution.
学习者例句
  • I hereby give my notice to leave this job.
  • We hereby agree to work together on this project.
  • You are hereby informed that the meeting is canceled.
  • The company hereby confirms your order.
  • I hereby declare that this information is true.
语法
词典原形
hereby
IPA
GB/hɪɹbˈaɪ/
US/hɪɹbˈaɪ/
音节与重音
hereby (1 个音节)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: hereby
  • Plural: herebies
词族
Forms
herebies noun
Core family
here adverb A1
Related words
thereby adverb C1 whereby adverb C1
Advanced or less common
herein adverb C1 hereafter adverb B2 herewith adverb
相关表达

be it hereby resolved that

1
/bˈi ˈɪt hɪɹbˈaɪ ɹizˈɑlvd ðˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

formula introducing an official resolution

a very formal phrase used in written resolutions, especially by boards or councils, to introduce the decision that is being officially made

例句
  • Be it hereby resolved that the company will adopt the new code of conduct.
  • Be it hereby resolved that the following changes to the bylaws are approved.

I hereby declare

1
/ˈaɪ hɪɹbˈaɪ dɪklˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase formal

formal start to an official statement

a very formal way to begin a strong, official statement or announcement, often in legal or serious situations

例句
  • I hereby declare this meeting open.
  • I hereby declare that all the information I have given is true and complete.

I hereby resign

1
/ˈaɪ hɪɹbˈaɪ ɹɪzˈaɪn/
fixed phrase formal

formal way to quit a job

a very formal way to say that you are officially leaving your job or position by making this statement

例句
  • I hereby resign from my position as chief financial officer, effective 30 June.
  • With deep regret, I hereby resign from the board of directors.

is hereby granted

1
/ˈɪz hɪɹbˈaɪ ɡɹˈæntɪd/
fixed phrase formal

formal way to give rights

a very formal written phrase used to say that a right, license, or permission is officially given by this document

例句
  • Permission is hereby granted to reproduce this material for non-commercial use.
  • Access to the restricted area is hereby granted to the following employees.

You are hereby notified

1
/jˈu ˈɑɹ hɪɹbˈaɪ nˈoʊtɪfˌaɪd/
fixed phrase formal

formal formula to inform someone

a very formal written phrase used to tell someone in an official way that something is true or will happen

例句
  • You are hereby notified that your tenancy will end on 31 March.
  • You are hereby notified that failure to respond within ten days may result in legal action.

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